E nānā i kekahi o nā meaʻai āu e kūʻai ai ma ka hale kūʻai ... nā jellies kala nani, nā mea inu palupalu, nā keke icing ma luna, kekahi ʻano yogurt ... Ua noʻonoʻo paha ʻoe pehea e hiki mai ai kēia mau kala nani iā lākou? Hoʻoluʻu ʻia ka hapa nui o kēia mau mea me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pigments artificial , a i ʻole e like me kā mākou e kapa nei iā lākou, 'meaʻai kala.' No laila i kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kekahi o kēia mau pigments artificial kaulana loa, "Yellow 5." ʻO kekahi inoa no ia mea ʻo tartrazine. He pigment wai-hoʻoheheʻe ʻia kēia e hāʻawi ana i kahi kala melemele māmā nani, e like me ke kala o ka lemona.
He aha nā mea i loko o kēia pigment Yellow 5?
He pigment kaulana loa ka Yellow 5 i waena o nā mea hana. No ka mea hiki iā lākou ke hoʻohana a hui pū me nā pigment ʻē aʻe e hana i nā kala he nui a lākou e makemake ai. No laila, aia kahi manawa kūpono e loaʻa ana i loko o nā meaʻai a mākou e ʻai ai i kēlā me kēia lā me ka ʻike ʻole ʻia. E noʻonoʻo, hiki ke loaʻa i nā mea āpau mai ka cereal āu e ʻai ai no ka ʻaina kakahiaka a hiki i ka mea ʻono āu e kau ai ma kāu ʻaina ahiahi.
Eia kekahi mau meaʻai a me nā huahana ʻē aʻe i loaʻa paha ka Yellow 5.
| Meaʻai a me nā mea inu | Nā huahana ʻē aʻe |
|---|---|
| Nā ʻano o nā meaʻai palaoa | Nā lipsticks |
| Nā mea inu palupalu (Soda) | Holoi waha |
| Nā Gelatin | Palaki niho |
| ʻAila Keke (Frosting) | Nā mea holoi lole |
| Kekahi mau mea ʻala | Nā shampoos |
| Nā mea ʻono | Nā pila huaora |
| Yogurt | Nā ʻAno Pena |
| Nā mea inu hua (wai) | Nā ʻano kopa |
ʻAʻole wale kēia, hoʻohana ʻia kēia kala i ka meaʻai i hāʻawi ʻia i kāu mau holoholona, e like me nā pōpoki, nā ʻīlio, a me nā manu.
Pehea i kū mai ai kēia hoʻopaʻapaʻa palekana?
ʻAʻole kēia he moʻolelo hou. Mai ka makahiki 1920, ua hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻia inā he hopena maikaʻi ʻole ka dye tartrazine i ke olakino o nā keiki ʻōpio. Ua ʻōlelo kekahi he mea ia e hoʻoulu ai i ka hyperactivity i nā keiki. ʻO ia hoʻi, he keiki e hoʻohuli ana a he pōkole ka manawa hoʻolohe.
Akā ua hoʻomaka ka nānā ʻana o ka ʻepekema i kēia ma kahi o 1973. Ua hōʻike kekahi mau noiʻi e hiki i nā mea hoʻohui meaʻai e like me ka tartrazine ke hoʻoulu i nā pilikia aʻo ʻana i nā keiki.
Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole i hiki i nā haʻawina ma hope ke hōʻoia paʻa i kēia mau koi. Ua mālama ʻia kahi noiʻi nui i ka makahiki 2004, akā ʻaʻohe hōʻike paʻa i loaʻa e hōʻike ana i kahi pilina pololei ma waena o kēia pigment a me ka hyperactivity i nā keiki.
Ma hope mai, i ka makahiki 2017, ua hui pū nā hui nui e like me ka World Health Organization (WHO) e hana i nā hoʻokolohua e hōʻoia i kona palekana a ua hoʻoholo ʻo ka ʻai ʻana i kēia pigment i kekahi manawa ʻaʻole ia he pilikia nui i ke olakino o nā pākeke a i ʻole nā keiki .
He aha nā pilikia olakino e hiki mai ana o ka Yellow 5?
ʻAe, ua maikaʻi anei kēia? ʻAʻole maoli. I kekahi mau hihia, aia paha he mau hopena ʻaoʻao liʻiliʻi. E nānā kākou i ke ʻano o ia mau mea.
Nā hopena ma ka ʻōnaehana hanu
Ua ʻike ʻia kekahi mau huahana i loaʻa ka tartrazine he mau ʻāpana liʻiliʻi e hiki ke hanu ʻia e komo i loko o ko kākou ala hanu. ʻO ia hoʻi, hiki iā kākou ke hanu i ka pigment ma ke ʻano pauka. ʻAʻole i ʻike ʻia inā he mea ʻawahia ia ke hanu ʻia. No laila, ma muli o ka nele o nā hōʻike paʻa, ua manaʻo nā luna olakino lehulehu he pilikia "hiki".
Nā hopena ma ka ʻili
Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke ʻike i ka ʻili koʻikoʻi a me ka huhū mai ka tartrazine, akā ʻaʻohe nui o ka ʻikepili e kākoʻo i kēia. Ua ʻike ʻia kekahi noiʻi ma kahi o 1 i loko o 12 mau keiki i piha i ka makahiki 1-6 i loaʻa kahi ʻōhū iki o ka eczema ma muli o ka pigment.
Eia kekahi, ua hōʻike nā haʻawina he haʻahaʻa loa ka pilikia o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā kūlana e like me ka urticaria acute , he ʻulaʻula ʻili koke a i ʻole nā hives.
Ua manaʻo ʻia he emi ma lalo o 0.1% o ka heluna kanaka i loaʻa ka maʻalahi a i ʻole ka hoʻomanawanui ʻole i ka pigment Yellow 5. ʻO ia hoʻi, emi ma mua o hoʻokahi i loko o 1,000 poʻe.
Inā ʻai kekahi me kēia ʻano maʻi i kahi mea i loaʻa ka Yellow 5, hiki iā lākou ke ʻike i nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻulaʻula o ka ʻili, ka maneʻo , ke kuʻi, a me ka luaʻi.
He aha nā lula e pili ana i kēia pigment?
Ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, Kanada, a me nā ʻāina ʻEulopa he nui, he kū kānāwai ke kūʻai aku i nā huahana i loaʻa ka Yellow 5. Eia nō naʻe, pono e loaʻa i kēlā mau huahana kahi lepili ʻōlelo aʻo . Pono ka lepili e ʻōlelo, "Hiki i kēia huahana ke hoʻoulu i nā hopena alerika e like me ka hānō bronchial."
ʻO ka mea nui e pono ai mākou e hoʻomanaʻo ma ʻaneʻi, ʻo ka poʻe i maʻalahi i ka aspirin e ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi i ka tartrazine .
Pehea e hiki ai iā mākou ke kaupalena i ka omo ʻana o kēia mau mea?
Nui nā mea i loko o kāu lumi kuke e loaʻa paha kēia kala. I ka nui maʻamau, ʻaʻole paha e hōʻeha nui iā ʻoe a i kou ʻohana paha. Akā inā makemake ʻoe e noho mamao mai ia mea, pono ʻoe e heluhelu pono i nā lepili ma nā meaʻai, nā mea inu, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, a me nā mea hoʻonani āu e kūʻai ai mai ka hale kūʻai.
I kekahi manawa, ʻaʻole ʻōlelo iki ka lepili "Yellow 5". Akā, hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia kekahi o nā inoa ma lalo nei.
| Nā inoa ʻē aʻe i hoʻohana ʻia ma nā lepili no Yellow 5 (Tartrazine) | |
|---|---|
| Tartrazine | E 102 / E102 |
| Melemele ʻakika 23 | ʻO ka loko melemele Dye |
| ʻO ka melemele Hydrazine | paʻakai trisodium |
| ʻO Tartraphenine | CI 19140 (i nā mea hoʻonani) |
Inā he mau hopohopo kāu e pili ana i ka hopena o ka Yellow 5 i kou olakino, ʻoiai inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe nā maʻi ʻaʻai ma mua, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kamaʻilio ʻana me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia . E hiki iā ia ke aʻo aku iā ʻoe.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻO ka Yellow 5, a i ʻole Tartrazine, kahi pigment artificial maʻamau i hoʻohana ʻia e hāʻawi i ke kala melemele i nā meaʻai, nā mea inu, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, a me nā mea hoʻonani.
- No nā kānaka he nui, ʻaʻole kēia e hoʻopilikia i ke olakino.
- He wahi liʻiliʻi loa o ka poʻe (ʻaʻole i hiki i ka 0.1%) e loaʻa i nā hōʻailona maʻi e like me ka ʻulaʻula o ka ʻili, ka hives, a me ke kuʻi ʻana.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi allergy aspirin, e makaʻala loa me nā huahana i loaʻa ka Yellow 5.
- Inā he kānalua kāu e pili ana i kēia, e heluhelu pono i ka lepili i ke kūʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻonani.
- Inā he mau hopohopo a kānalua paha kou no ke olakino, mai kānalua e ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo mai kāu kauka ʻohana.
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