Koj daim tawv nqaij puas raug khawb? (Tawg) Cia peb tham txog qhov no!

Tej zaum koj thiab koj tus menyuam yuav muaj tej qhov khawb me me thiab tej qhov txhab me me, puas yog? Thaum koj khiav ncig, ua si, ua haujlwm, lossis taug kev hauv txoj kev, yog tias koj plam thiab ntog, koj yuav muaj tej qhov txhab ntawm koj daim tawv nqaij. Qhov no yog ib qho uas tshwm sim ntau heev. Yog li hnub no, cia peb tham txog tej qhov txhab ntawm daim tawv nqaij no, lossis '(Kev khawb)'.

Kev raug mob yog dab tsi? Hais yooj yim xwb...

Hais yooj yim xwb, qhov kev sib txhuam yog thaum txheej sab saud ntawm koj daim tawv nqaij (cov epidermis) sib txhuam rau ib yam dab tsi. Nws zoo li daim ntawv xuab zeb tshem cov xim ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm. Ib yam li qhov chaw ntxhib ntawm daim ntawv xuab zeb sib txhuam rau lub rooj tsavxwm thiab cov xim tev tawm, thaum koj daim tawv nqaij sib txhuam rau ib yam dab tsi ntxhib, txheej sab saud ntawm koj daim tawv nqaij tev tawm.

Hom khawb no tuaj yeem ua rau los ntshav me ntsis thiab kuj tseem yuav mob me ntsis . Feem ntau, cov no yog kev raug mob tsis tau xav txog. Cov khawb no tsuas yog cuam tshuam rau cov txheej sab saud ntawm daim tawv nqaij xwb, txhais tau tias lawv tsis nkag mus tob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij.

Puas muaj hom khawb?

Yog, peb tuaj yeem tham txog peb hom khawb:

1. Kev sib txhuam ncaj qha: Qhov no yog qhov peb feem ntau hu ua "kev sib txhuam". Nws zoo li ib txoj kab ntawm daim tawv nqaij tev tawm thaum muaj ib yam dab tsi ntse lossis ntse ntaus koj daim tawv nqaij. Xav txog koj taug kev hauv qab ib tsob ntoo thiab koj daim tawv nqaij raug khawb los ntawm ib tug pos.

2. Kev puas tsuaj los ntawm cov av: Qhov no yog hom kev puas tsuaj uas peb pom ntau tshaj plaws, kis mus rau thaj chaw loj dua. Nws zoo li thaum koj khawb koj lub hauv caug rau hauv av. Kev puas tsuaj ntawm txoj kev kuj yog los ntawm kev poob ntawm lub tsheb kauj vab thiab raug khawb ntawm txoj kev tarmac. Qhov no yog qhov chaw uas thaj chaw loj ntawm daim tawv nqaij raug puas tsuaj los ntawm kev sib txhuam rau ntawm qhov chaw ntxhib.

3. Kev txhuam uas muaj qauv: Qhov no tshwm sim thaum ib yam khoom ntaus daim tawv nqaij nrog lub zog, ua rau nws khawb ua qauv lossis duab. Ib qho piv txwv zoo yog cov khawb uas tshwm sim thaum miv khawb nws ob txhais taw. Cov khawb yog nyob rau hauv cov duab ntawm tus miv cov rau tes.

Cov khawb no puas txaus ntshai? Ib lo lus nug uas txhua tus muaj!

Feem ntau, qhov khawb tsis yog qhov raug mob loj . Vim tias, zoo li kuv tau hais ua ntej, nws tsuas yog ua puas rau txheej sab saud ntawm daim tawv nqaij (epidermis). Cov txheej tob dua tsis raug cuam tshuam.

Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev pheej hmoo tseem ceeb ntawm no yog kev kis kab mob . Txawm tias yog qhov khawb me me, yog tias tsis ntxuav thiab saib xyuas kom zoo, tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev kis kab mob thiab teeb meem. Yog vim li cas nws thiaj li tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum ceev faj txog nws.

Qhov txawv ntawm qhov khawb thiab qhov laceration yog dab tsi?

Qhov txhab thiab qhov raug mob yog ob hom qhov txhab. Lawv yog kev raug mob rau daim tawv nqaij thiab cov nqaij hauv qab.

• Kev raug mob yog thaum ib feem ntawm daim tawv nqaij raug tshem tawm.
• Thaum muaj qhov txhab , daim tawv nqaij tsis tawm, tab sis nws raug dua thiab sib cais. Qhov no yog qhov peb feem ntau hu ua "qhov txiav".

Koj puas nkag siab qhov txawv? Ib qho yog daim tawv nqaij tev tawm, lwm qhov yog daim tawv nqaij tawg.

Cov khawb feem ntau tshwm sim li cas?

Cov no yog ib qho uas tshwm sim ntau heev. Qhov tseeb, peb txhua tus tau ntsib tej qhov khawb me me rau qee lub sijhawm hauv peb lub neej. Qhov no yog ib qho xwm txheej uas tshwm sim ntau heev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov menyuam yaus . Nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj rau lawv kom tau txais cov qhov khawb me me no thaum lawv khiav ncig, ua si, thiab tshawb nrhiav tej yam tshiab.

Cov tsos mob uas peb hnov ​​thiab pom thaum peb khawb yog dab tsi?

Thaum koj raug khawb, koj yuav muaj tej yam xws li:

• Mob hauv qhov ncauj: Qhov mob yuav zoo li kub hnyiab me ntsis, khaus, lossis mob stabbing.
• Los ntshav ntawm qhov chaw mos: Tej zaum yuav muaj me ntsis los ntshav. Feem ntau, nws tsuas yog nres xwb.
• Daim tawv nqaij tsis muaj xim: Daim tawv nqaij yuav zoo li tsis muaj xim me ntsis ntawm qhov chaw khawb.
• Kev Nqus Dej: Qee zaum cov kua xim liab lossis dej yuav tawm ntawm qhov txhab.

Thaum daim tawv nqaij raug khawb, daim tawv nqaij zoo li cas?

Vim tias daim tawv nqaij tev tawm thaum koj khawb, qhov chaw raug mob yuav zoo li no:

• Nws yuav zoo li sib dua li koj cov tawv nqaij ib txwm.
• Thaj chaw ib puag ncig qhov txhab yuav liab vim yog ntshav .
• Nws yuav zoo li cov pob me me los yog cov dots .
• Nws tuaj yeem pom tau tias me ntsis ci ntsa iab thiab noo noo .
• Qee zaum daim tawv nqaij yuav zoo li dai tawm, lossis daim tawv nqaij yuav nkhaus rau ib qho chaw thiab tseem nyob saum qhov txhab. Tsis txhob txhawj, daim tawv nqaij yuav poob nws tus kheej thaum qhov txhab zoo.

Qhov twg ntawm lub cev feem ntau muaj khawb?

Feem ntau, cov qhov txhab tshwm sim rau ntawm cov pob txha ntawm lub cev. Piv txwv li, ntawm lub hauv caug thiab lub luj tshib . Txawm li cas los xij, cov qhov txhab tuaj yeem tshwm sim txhua qhov chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

Tsis yog li ntawd xwb, cov khawb kuj tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv lub qhov muag. Qhov ntawd hu ua '(Corneal abrasion)'. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khawb kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv lub qhov ncauj thiab ntawm cov hniav vim yog kev sib txhuam, uas hu ua '(Dental abrasion)'. Tab sis cov no yog cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb me ntsis.

Vim li cas peb thiaj li tau cov khawb no? Dab tsi yog cov ua rau?

Qhov ua rau khawb yog kev sib txhuam . Qhov no yog thaum koj daim tawv nqaij txhuam rau ntawm qhov chaw ntxhib, tawv, lossis tsis sib luag, khoom, lossis cov khoom siv.

Saib cov piv txwv no:

• Thaum lub pob zeb poob rau ntawm av ntxhib uas muaj xuab zeb thiab av nplaum.
• Thaum koj swb mus rau hauv av thaum ua si ib qho kev ua si zoo li kab civliv (`(Sliding into home plate)`).
• Thaum koj poob ntawm lub tsheb kauj vab lossis maus taus thiab raug khawb rau ntawm txoj kev asphalt (qhov no kuj hu ua "kev mob ntawm txoj kev").
• Yog tias daim tawv nqaij raug txhuam rau ntawm daim ntaub pua plag, hauv pem teb cement, lossis lwm qhov chaw ntxhib (`(Carpet burn)`).

Muaj teeb meem dab tsi ntxiv (xws li teeb meem me me) uas yuav tshwm sim tau los ntawm qhov pib?

Zoo li kuv tau hais ua ntej lawm, qhov teeb meem feem ntau thiab txaus ntshai uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev khawb yog kev kis kab mob .

Yog tias qhov txhab kis tau kab mob, koj yuav muaj cov tsos mob xws li:

• Mob ntxiv zuj zus.
• Qhov txhab o.
• Kua qaub (kua daj, tsw phem) tawm ntawm qhov txhab.
• Qhov txhab tsis kho .
• Ua npaws .

Thaum daim tawv nqaij raug txhuam rau ib yam dab tsi, ces yuav muaj qhov khawb, thiab av, hmoov av, thiab lwm yam los ntawm ib puag ncig tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv qhov txhab. Yog li ntawd, yog tias qhov txhab tsis tau ntxuav kom huv, cov kab mob hauv cov av no tuaj yeem ua rau qhov txhab lwj, uas txhais tau tias nws tuaj yeem kis kab mob.

Yog koj pom ib qho ntawm cov cim qhia txog kev kis kab mob no, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob. Kev kis kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav yog tias tsis kho kom zoo.

Yuav kuaj mob li cas? Koj puas xav tau kws kho mob?

Feem ntau cov qhov khawb me me tsis tas yuav tsum tau kuaj mob los ntawm kws kho mob, vim tias lawv yog cov raug mob me me uas tuaj yeem kho tau hauv tsev. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias qhov khawb yog qhov raug mob loj los ntawm qhov xwm txheej loj, nws yuav xav tau kev kho mob.

Tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj pom qhov mob los ntawm kev saib qhov txhab thiab kuaj xyuas nws. Lawv yuav nrhiav cov no tshwj xeeb:

• Nws yog hom khawb dab tsi?
• Qhov txhab loj thiab zoo li cas?
• Nws nyob qhov twg ntawm lub cev?
• Qhov txhab tob npaum li cas? (Nws mus tob npaum li cas hauv qab daim tawv nqaij?)
• Puas muaj av lossis pob zeb nyob hauv qhov txhab?

Tus kws kho mob kuj yuav nug koj txog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab tej yam mob yav dhau los. Tej zaum koj yuav raug nug cov lus nug xws li qhov raug mob ntawd tshwm sim li cas thiab thaum twg, seb nws puas mob, thiab nws tshwm sim qhov twg. Cov ntaub ntawv no yuav pab tus kws kho mob txiav txim siab qhov kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws rau koj.

Yuav kho qhov khawb li cas? Tej yam koj ua tau hauv tsev

Kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws rau qhov khawb yog kev saib xyuas qhov txhab kom zoo . Koj tuaj yeem ua qhov no hauv tsev. Nov yog li cas:

1. Ntxuav qhov txhab nrog xab npum thiab dej: Ntxuav qhov txhab kom huv si kom tshem tawm cov av lossis cov khib nyiab ntawm qhov txhab. Tsis txhob txhuam hnyav dhau.

2. Tshem tawm cov khib nyiab me me uas pom tau: Yog tias muaj cov pob zeb me me, xuab zeb, thiab lwm yam, tshem tawm lawv nrog cov tweezers huv. Tab sis ceev faj heev! Yog tias muaj cov khib nyiab loj, xws li ntau lub pob zeb, cov iav tawg, thiab lwm yam hauv qhov txhab, tsis txhob sim tshem lawv koj tus kheej. Mus rau chav kho mob ceev ( ETU ) lossis tsev kho mob ze tshaj plaws tam sim ntawd.

3. Thaum koj ntxuav tas lawm, so kom qhuav nrog daim ntaub huv: Siv phuam lossis daim ntaub huv los so kom qhuav thaj chaw ib puag ncig qhov txhab.

4. Siv tshuaj pleev tshuaj tua kab mob rau sab nraud: Siv tshuaj pleev tshuaj tua kab mob uas koj yuav tau ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj kom tiv thaiv cov kab mob kom tsis txhob nkag mus rau hauv qhov txhab.

5. Siv daim ntaub nplaum los yog daim ntaub qhwv los npog qhov txhab: Qhov no yuav tiv thaiv kom cov av tsis txhob nkag mus rau hauv qhov txhab thiab tiv thaiv qhov txhab. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias nws yog qhov khawb me me, xws li txoj kab uas ntev tsawg dua ob ntiv tes, tej zaum yuav tsis ua li cas yog tias tsis muaj daim ntaub nplaum.

6.Ntxuav qhov txhab txhua hnub thiab muab ib daim nplaum tshiab lo rau kom txog thaum nws zoo: Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum kuaj xyuas qhov txhab txhua hnub, ntxuav nws, thiab muab ib daim ntaub qhwv lossis daim nplaum tshiab lo rau.

Yog koj muaj ib qho txiav loj, lossis yog koj muaj ib qho txiav nrog rau lwm yam kev raug mob, mus rau chav kho mob ceev tam sim ntawd, lossis hu rau 911. Yog tias muaj qhov txiav loj dua yuav xav tau kev xaws.

Yog koj raug tsiaj tom lossis khawb, kws kho mob yuav muab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tetanus rau koj lossis tshuaj tua kab mob. Qhov no yog kom txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis kab mob. Yog tias koj raug tsiaj tom, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws mus ntsib kws kho mob hauv 24 teev.

Thaum lub qhov txhab kho, tsis txhob khawb nws, khawb rau hauv nws, lossis tshem daim tawv nqaij ntawm nws . Nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj uas xav ua li ntawd, tab sis ua li ntawd yuav ncua qhov txhab kho, tej zaum yuav ua rau rov raug mob dua, thiab tej zaum yuav cia cov kab mob ntawm koj txhais tes nkag mus rau hauv qhov txhab thiab ua rau muaj kev kis kab mob.

Feem ntau muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum muaj khawb?

Cov qhov txhab feem ntau yog cov qhov txhab me me, kho tau sai . Ib qho qhov txhab me me, uas ntev tsawg dua ob nti, yuav kho tau yam tsis muaj qhov caws pliav. Txawm li cas los xij, cov qhov txhab loj dua yuav tso qhov caws pliav lossis cim rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij tom qab qhov txhab kho lawm.

Txawm hais tias qhov khawb feem ntau tsis loj heev los xij, nco ntsoov tias txawm tias qhov khawb me me kuj tuaj yeem kis tau kab mob yog tias qhov txhab tsis kho kom zoo. Tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem kho cov qhov khawb loj dua, thiab lawv kuj tuaj yeem muab kev kho mob kom tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob.

Yuav siv sijhawm ntev npaum li cas rau qhov khawb kom zoo?

Feem ntau, cov qhov khawb me me (tsawg dua ob ntiv tes) yuav zoo li qub hauv ib lub lim tiam . Cov qhov khawb loj dua yuav siv sijhawm ob lub lim tiam lossis ntev dua los kho.

Peb puas tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob khawb?

Cov khawb feem ntau yog kev raug mob uas tsis tau xav txog. Yog li ntawd, txawm hais tias nws nyuaj rau tiv thaiv lawv tag nrho, muaj tej yam uas peb ua tau los txo qhov kev pheej hmoo:

• Ua tib zoo saib xyuas koj ib puag ncig: Ceev faj tshwj xeeb thaum nyob ib puag ncig cov tsiaj, cov khoom ntse, thiab cov khoom ntxhib.
• Hnav cov khoom siv tiv thaiv thiab khaub ncaws thaum ua si kis las, koom nrog lwm yam kev ua ub no, lossis ua qee yam haujlwm. (piv txwv li, cov ntaub qhwv hauv caug, cov ntaub qhwv lub luj tshib, hnab looj tes)
• Tsis txhob mus rau tej chaw txaus ntshai xws li tej khoom ntse ntse, nplua, thiab tej chaw tsis sib luag.
• Mloog koj lub cev: Yog tias koj nkees, so. Koj yuav muaj feem ntau dua rau qhov xwm txheej thaum koj nkees.
• Tshem tawm cov teeb meem uas yuav ua rau koj ntog thaum koj nyob hauv tsev, thaum koj ua haujlwm, thiab thaum koj siv ntau zaus (piv txwv li, cov xov hlau uas nyob hauv pem teb, cov khoom uas koj tso tseg tsis zoo).

Thaum twg koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob?

Yog li ntawd, nrhiav kev pab kho mob:

• Nyob rau hauv qhov txhabYog koj muaj cov tsos mob uas qhia tias muaj kev kis kab mob (mob, kua paug, o, liab), lossis kub taub hau, mus rau tsev kho mob tam sim ntawd.
• Ib qho khawb uas tshwm sim tom qab sib tsoo nrog tsiaj (tom, khawb).
• Yog tias muaj tej yam xws li av, hmoov av, tej daim iav, lossis tej pob zeb me me lo rau hauv qhov txhab.
• Yog tias muaj lwm yam kev raug mob (xws li txiav) nrog rau qhov khawb, lossis yog tias qhov khawb tau kis mus rau thaj chaw loj ntawm lub cev .
• Yog tias qhov txhab tsis kho tom qab ib lub lim tiam.

Cov lus nug tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nug thaum mus ntsib kws kho mob

Yog koj mus ntsib kws kho mob txog qhov khawb, nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo kom nug cov lus nug no:

• Kuv muaj qhov khawb zoo li cas?
• Kuv yuav tsum saib xyuas qhov txhab no li cas hauv tsev?
• Kuv puas yuav tsum npog qhov txhab tas li?
• Koj pom zoo kom siv hom tshuaj tua kab mob twg?
• Kuv ua tau dab tsi los tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj qhov caws pliav?
• Kuv muaj feem yuav kis tau kab mob los ntawm qhov txhab no li cas?

Thaum kawg, tej yam uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov

Zoo, yog li peb tau tham ntau txog kev raug mob. Nco ntsoov, kev raug mob yog qhov tshwm sim ntau heev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ntawm cov menyuam yaus uas tsis zoo.

• Feem ntau cov qhov khawb me me tuaj yeem kho tau hauv tsev nrog kev saib xyuas kom zoo.
• Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kom lub qhov txhab huv si. Qhov no yuav pab tiv thaiv cov kab mob kom tsis txhob nkag mus.
• Yog qhov khawb loj, tob, muaj av ntau, yog los ntawm tsiaj, lossis muaj cov cim qhia tias muaj kev kis kab mob, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob.

Xav kom koj thiab koj tsev neeg muaj kev noj qab haus huv zoo!

Kev puas tsuaj, Kev khawb, Tawv nqaij, Kev kis kab mob, Kev pab thawj zaug, Menyuam yaus