Peb txhua tus paub tias nws nyuaj npaum li cas rau kev ua neej nrog Ankylosing Spondylitis, lossis luv luv AS. Nws tsis yooj yim rau kev daws qhov mob nraub qaum tas li thiab mob nqaij thaum sawv ntxov. Tab sis koj puas paub tias nrog AS, muaj kev pheej hmoo siab dua me ntsis ntawm kev tsim qee yam mob? Tsis txhob ntshai thaum koj hnov qhov no. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kom paub txog cov kev pheej hmoo no. Vim tias thaum ntawd peb tuaj yeem ua cov kauj ruam tsim nyog los tiv thaiv peb tus kheej ntawm lawv ua ntej.
Cia peb kawm txog kab mob pob txha.
Hais yooj yim xwb, qhov no yog thaum koj cov pob txha tsis muaj zog thiab tuaj yeem tawg yooj yim, txawm tias yog poob yooj yim los xij. Qhov mob no feem ntau tshwm sim ntawm cov neeg uas muaj AS.
Nco ntsoov tias, AS yog ib qho mob o ntawm lub cev. Qhov mob o ntev no cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov pob txha. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov mob no '(Osteoporosis)' tuaj yeem tshwm sim txawm tias thaum taug kev thiab tawm dag zog raug txo qis vim qhov mob thiab mob nqaij los ntawm AS. Qhov xav tsis thoob, qee zaum cov kws kho mob tuaj yeem pom cov cim ntawm '(Osteoporosis)' ua ntej pom kev hloov pauv loj hauv lub cev vim AS.
Ua ib qho kev kho mob, muaj qee qhov pov thawj tias cov tshuaj tua kab mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tshuaj nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory (NSAIDs), yuav pab txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm pob txha tawg. Txawm li cas los xij, tseem muaj cov ntaub ntawv tsawg ntawm qhov no. Yog li nws nyuaj rau hais tias qhov no puas yog rau txhua tus. Tsis tas li ntawd, txawm hais tias cov tshuaj uas tswj kev o, xws li TNF blockers, tuaj yeem pab ua kom pob txha ceev, nws tseem tsis tau meej meej tias lawv puas tiv thaiv pob txha tawg. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog qhov no thiab txiav txim siab seb qhov twg zoo tshaj plaws rau koj.
Koj puas muaj teeb meem pw tsaug zog thiab?
Muaj ntau tus neeg uas muaj AS muaj teeb meem pw tsaug zog zoo thaum hmo ntuj. Muaj ntau yam ua rau qhov no.
- Mob: Qhov no yog qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb. Qee zaum mob ua rau koj tsis tsaug zog. Lwm lub sijhawm, qhov mob hnyav zuj zus vim tias koj tsis tau pw tsaug zog txaus. Nws zoo li lub voj voog phem. Cov kev tshawb fawb tau pom tias cov neeg mob AS uas muaj teeb meem pw tsaug zog muaj kev qaug zog thaum sawv ntxov thiab lwm yam tsos mob ntau dua li cov neeg uas pw tsaug zog zoo.
- Kev Nyuaj Siab thiab Kev Ntxhov Siab: Nws yog ib qho uas feem ntau yuav muaj kev nyuaj siab thiab ntxhov siab thaum nyob nrog kev mob tas mus li. Cov kev hloov pauv ntawm lub siab no kuj tseem tuaj yeem muaj kev cuam tshuam loj rau koj txoj kev pw tsaug zog. Yog tias koj tau xav tias tu siab lossis nyuaj siab ntau tshaj ob lub lis piam, tau tso tseg ua tej yam uas koj nyiam ua yav dhau los, lossis tau xav tias ntxhov siab tau ntau lub hlis, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nrhiav kev pab tswv yim los ntawm kws kho mob . Kev daws teeb meem nrog tus mob ntev xws li AS tuaj yeem nyuaj ua ib leeg xwb.
Mob ko taw thiab teeb meem
AS tsis yog ib yam kab mob uas tsuas yog mob rau ntawm tus txha nqaj qaum xwb. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lwm cov pob qij txha thiab cov leeg hauv lub cev. Qhov mob feem ntau tshwm sim rau ntawm ko taw.
- Kab mob Plantar Fasciitis: Muaj ib txheej ntaub so ntswg tuab tuab nyob rau hauv qab ntawm ko taw uas khiav ntawm pob taws mus rau cov ntiv taw. Qhov o no hu ua "Plantar Fasciitis". Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm qhov no yog mob hnyav thaum koj sawv ntawm txaj thaum sawv ntxov.
- Mob pob luj taws (Achilles Tendonitis): Kev o ntawm cov leeg Achilles, uas txuas cov pob txha pob luj taws, kuj tuaj yeem ua rau mob thiab tsis xis nyob.
Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, cov neeg mob AS kuj tseem yuav mob heev rau thaj chaw xws li cov pob qij txha ntawm lub duav, xub pwg nyom, hauv caug, thiab pob luj taws.
Mob hauv siab, tab sis nws tsis yog mob plawv (Costochondritis)
Qhov no ua rau mob hauv siab. Qee zaum qhov mob tuaj yeem hnyav heev uas koj yuav xav tias nws yog mob plawv nres.
Tiamsis qhov no tsis yog teeb meem plawv. Nws yog tshwm sim los ntawm o ntawm cov pob txha mos uas txuas koj cov tav rau lub hauv siab. Cov neeg uas muaj AS feem ntau yuav muaj qhov o no. Feem ntau nws yuav ploj mus nws tus kheej, tab sis yog tias nws tseem muaj, koj yuav tsum noj tshuaj raws li koj tus kws kho mob qhia.
Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb rau kab mob plawv thiab ntshav siab
Ntshav siab (Tshuaj ntshav siab)
Qhov teeb meem no feem ntau yuav muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog hom tshuaj uas koj noj rau AS dua li tus kab mob nws tus kheej. Yog tias koj yog ib tus neeg uas siv cov tshuaj nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) (piv txwv li, ibuprofen, diclofenac) rau AS mob, koj yuav tsum paub txog qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob ntshav siab (hypertension). Ib txoj kev tshawb fawb tau qhia tias cov neeg uas noj cov tshuaj no ntev ntev muaj 12% kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob ntshav siab dua li cov neeg uas tsis noj lawv. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob thiab kuaj xyuas koj cov ntshav siab tsis tu ncua.
Kab mob plawv
Txawm hais tias nws tsis yog ib qho uas pom ntau, cov kws kho mob tau pom tias muaj kev sib txuas ntawm AS thiab cov mob plawv. Cov mob no yuav tshwm sim ntawm 2% thiab 10% ntawm cov neeg uas muaj AS. Txawm hais tias qhov kev sib txuas ntawm AS thiab kab mob plawv tsis meej, peb paub tias kev o ntawm lub cev ntev ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kab mob plawv. Yog li ntawd tej zaum yuav yog ib qho laj thawj tseem ceeb rau qhov kev sib txuas no.
| Mob nkeeg | Piav qhia yooj yim xwb |
|---|---|
| Kab mob plawv | Cov leeg nqaij plawv loj hlob thiab qaug zog, ua rau lub plawv nyuaj rau tso ntshav mus thoob plaws lub cev. |
| Kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev coj ua | Lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem (ceev, qeeb) vim muaj teeb meem hauv lub plawv lub zog hluav taws xob. |
| Kab mob plawv | Kev o ntawm lub aorta, lub hlab ntsha tseem ceeb uas nqa ntshav los ntawm lub plawv mus rau lub cev. |
| Kab mob ntawm lub plawv aorta | Muaj teeb meem nrog lub valve ntawm lub plawv lub twj tso kua mis tseem ceeb thiab lub aorta. |
| Kab mob plawv ischemic | Cov ntshav ntws mus rau cov leeg plawv txo qis. Qhov ua rau muaj qhov no yog kab mob ntawm cov hlab ntsha hauv lub plawv. |
Lwm Yam Mob Autoimmune
AS kuj yog ib yam kab mob autoimmune. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob ua yuam kev tawm tsam nws cov hlwb. Yog li ntawd, cov neeg uas muaj AS muaj feem me me ntawm kev mob lwm yam kab mob autoimmune.
Kab Mob Plab Hnyuv (IBD)
IBD yog ib yam kab mob o ntawm txoj hnyuv uas muaj ob qho tib si Crohn's kab mob thiab ulcerative colitis. Nws tsis tshua muaj rau cov neeg uas muaj AS. Tab sis muaj kev sib txuas ntawm ob yam kab mob no. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob ntawm AS, xws li mob plab thiab raws plab, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob .
Kab mob Multiple Sclerosis (MS)
MS yog ib yam kab mob uas cuam tshuam rau lub hlwb thiab tus txha caj qaum. Hauv qhov no, lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tawm tsam cov ntaub thaiv uas nyob ib puag ncig cov hlab ntsha. Muaj tsawg tus neeg uas muaj ob qho tib si AS thiab MS. Kev tshawb fawb tseem tab tom ua mus kom paub seb puas muaj kev sib txuas tiag tiag ntawm ob yam kab mob, lossis seb kev mus ntsib kws kho mob kom kuaj mob ib qho ua rau muaj feem ntau dua rau kev kuaj mob lwm qhov.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- AS (Ankylosing Spondylitis) tsis yog ib yam kab mob uas cuam tshuam rau cov pob txha caj qaum thiab cov pob qij txha xwb. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau cov pob txha, lub plawv, thiab lwm yam kabmob.
- Yog koj muaj cov tsos mob tshiab xws li mob hauv siab, mob ceg, lossis teeb meem pw tsaug zog, tsis txhob tsis quav ntsej lawv. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog lawv.
- Yog tias koj noj tshuaj tua kab mob (NSAIDs) ntev ntev, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum kuaj xyuas koj cov ntshav siab tsis tu ncua.
- Kev tswj hwm AS kom zoo, uas yog, tswj kev o, yog txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob lwm yam no.
- Txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws los noj qab haus huv yog kom paub txog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob yam tsis ntshai lossis ntshai heev.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus