Koj puas muaj pob khaus thoob plaws koj lub cev uas zoo li muaj kua paug? Tej zaum yuav yog ib qho mob abscess!

Koj kuj yuav muaj cov pob me me uas tshwm sim rau ntau qhov ntawm koj lub cev, uas yog xim liab, mob, thiab qee zaum muaj kua dawb sab hauv, puas yog? Qee zaum cov no yuav zoo dua li ob lossis peb hnub. Tab sis qee qhov ntawm lawv loj zuj zus thiab ua rau mob hnyav. Qhov ntawd yog hom mob uas peb yuav tham txog hnub no. Hais yooj yim, qhov no yog ib qho kua puv nrog kua. Tsis txhob txhawj, cia peb tham txog qhov no kom meej .

Kab mob abscess yog dab tsi? Nws tshwm sim li cas?

Xav txog tias muaj ib co kab mob, tshwj xeeb yog cov kab mob me me, nkag mus rau hauv koj lub cev. Tom qab ntawd lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, uas ua haujlwm zoo li ib tug tub rog hauv peb lub cev, mus rau hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua. Hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua no, ib hom cell hu ua cov qe ntshav dawb mus rau qhov chaw uas cov kab mob nyob thiab pib rhuav tshem lawv. Kev sib ntaus sib tua no yog qhov ua rau thaj chaw ntawd liab, o, thiab kub. Peb hu qhov no ua o .

Thaum nws tawm tsam li no, cov qe ntshav dawb tuag, cov kab mob tuag, cov nqaij uas raug rhuav tshem, thiab cov kua dej sib sau ua ke los ua qhov hu ua kua qaub . Cov kua qaub no sib sau ua ke thiab ua ib lub hnab me me. Qhov ntawd yog qhov peb hu ua kua qaub . Cov no tuaj yeem tsim nyob txhua qhov chaw ntawm lub cev. Qee qhov me me heev, thaum lwm qhov loj txaus kom tuav tau hauv tes.

Cov hom abscesses yog dab tsi?

Cov pob khaus muaj ntau hom. Peb feem ntau faib ua peb pawg:

1. Cov Kab Mob Tawv Nqaij / Cov Kab Mob Tawv Nqaij

Cov no yog cov hom uas peb pom ntau zaus. Lawv tsim nyob rau hauv qab daim tawv nqaij. Feem ntau, lawv yooj yim kho.

• Kab mob qog ntawm qhov chaw mos: Cov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum cov kua qaub sib sau ua ke hauv qhov chaw mos. Qee zaum, mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij hu ua Hidradenitis Suppurativa tuaj yeem ua rau muaj cov pob liab, mob hauv qhov chaw mos uas tom qab ntawd tuaj yeem hloov mus ua cov kab mob qog.
• Kab Mob Hauv Mis: Ib qho kua qaub ncaug uas sib sau ua ke hauv lub mis. Yog tias tsis kho kom zoo, cov kab mob hauv lub mis tuaj yeem ua rau muaj tus mob no. Lawv feem ntau tshwm sim rau cov niam uas pub niam mis .
• Kab Mob Qog Ncauj Qhov Ncauj: Cov no yog cov kab mob uas tsim nyob rau hauv qab daim tawv nqaij nyob ib ncig ntawm lub qhov quav lossis lub qhov quav. Kab mob qog perianal yog ib hom. Kab mob qog pilonidal yog lwm hom uas tsim nyob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub pob tw.

2. Mob pob qhov ncauj

Cov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau ntawm cov chaw xws li cov hniav, cov pos hniav, thiab caj pas. Thaum cov kua qaub sib sau ua ke ntawm cov hauv paus hniav, peb hu nws ua cov kua qaub hauv hniav . Cov no kuj muaj ntau hom sib txawv:

• Kab mob Gingival Abscess: Qhov no yog ib qho kab mob uas tsim ncaj qha rau hauv cov pos hniav. Feem ntau, nws tsis cuam tshuam rau cov hniav.
• Kab mob Periapical Abscess: Ib qho kab mob uas tshwm sim ntawm cov hauv paus hniav . Cov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev raug mob hniav lossis qhov.
• Kab mob Periodontal Abscess: Cuam tshuam rau cov pob txha thiab cov nqaij nyob ib puag ncig cov hniav. Feem ntau lawv yog tshwm sim los ntawm kab mob periodontal (kab mob ntawm cov pos hniav).

Muaj lwm hom abscesses uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv qhov ncauj:

• Kab Mob Tonsil / Kab Mob Tonsillar: Ib pawg ntawm cov kua qaub tom qab lub tonsil. Cov no feem ntau tshwm sim rau cov tub ntxhais hluas .
• Peritonsillar Abscess / Quinsy: Ib qho kua qaub ncaug sib sau ua ke ntawm cov tonsil thiab phab ntsa caj pas.
• Kab Mob Qog Ncauj Qab Zib: Ib qho kab mob uas tshwm sim hauv qab caj pas. Cov no yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev kis kab mob ntawm cov qog ntshav qab zib ntawm caj pas.

3. Mob pob sab hauv

Cov no tsis tshua muaj ntau, tab sis lawv tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv tus txha nraub qaum, lub hlwb, thiab cov kabmob sab hauv xws li lub siab thiab lub raum. Lawv nyuaj me ntsis rau kev kuaj mob thiab kho.

• Kab Mob Plab: Ib qho kua qaub uas sib sau ua ke hauv plab. Nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv lossis ze ntawm cov kabmob xws li lub siab, lub raum, lossis lub txiav.
• Kab Mob Qog Hauv Qaum Teb: Ib qho kua qaub uas sib sau ua ke hauv lossis nyob ib puag ncig ntawm qaum teb. Qhov no feem ntau yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev kis kab mob hauv qaum teb.
• Kab Mob Hlwb: Qhov no yog ib qho mob tsis tshua muaj. Nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim yog tias cov kab mob mus rau lub hlwb los ntawm kev kis kab mob lwm qhov hauv lub taub hau, kev kis kab mob hauv cov ntshav, lossis kev raug mob.

Kab mob o zoo li cas? Cov tsos mob yog dab tsi?

Ib qho o ntawm koj daim tawv nqaij tuaj yeem kho tau yooj yim.

• Thaj chaw ntawd yuav liab, o, thiab tsa siab .
• Daim tawv nqaij hauv nruab nrab ntawm qhov mob qog yuav tawv thiab zoo li dawb lossis daj. Qhov ntawd yog vim nws muaj kua qaub.
• Koj yuav hnov ​​mob thiab kub thaum kov.
• Ntxiv rau qhov no, tej yam xws li kev xav tsis muaj zog, kub taub hau, thiab txias kuj tseem yuav tshwm sim.

Ib qho mob o hauv qhov ncauj tuaj yeem ua rau mob hniav hnyav . Ib qho mob o ntawm cov pos hniav zoo li cov pos hniav o. Qee zaum lub puab tsaig, lub ru tsev ntawm lub qhov ncauj, thiab txawm tias sab plhu kuj tuaj yeem o. Lwm cov tsos mob suav nrog:

• Mob hniav.
• Ua npaws.
• Nyuaj nqos.
• Nyuaj qhib qhov ncauj.

Txawm koj muaj ib qho qaws tob hauv daim tawv nqaij lossis ib qho qaws hauv koj lub cev, cov tsos mob yuav tsis pom tseeb. Qee cov tsos mob yuav txawv nyob ntawm qhov ntawm koj lub cev uas raug cuam tshuam. Koj yuav muaj tej yam xws li:

• Kev nkees, kev qaug zog.
• Mob thiab mob nqaij.
• Ua npaws.
• Hnov txias thiab tshee hnyo.
• Tawm hws ntau dhau.
• Cov zaub mov tsis qab.
• Poob phaus.

Dab tsi ua rau muaj abscess?

Cov kab mob abscess feem ntau yog los ntawm cov kab mob bacterial . Qhov ua rau feem ntau yog ib hom kab mob hu ua Staphylococcus. Thaum cov kab mob nkag mus rau hauv lub cev, peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob xa cov qe ntshav dawb los tawm tsam cov kab mob. Cov txheej txheem no ua rau o thiab cov nqaij nyob ib puag ncig tuag. Thaum qhov no tshwm sim, ib lub hnab me me tsim thiab puv nrog kua qaub, uas yog qhov ua rau muaj kua qaub.

Tsis tshua muaj, cov abscesses kuj tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob, cov kab mob parasites, thiab cov fungi.

Tus kws kho mob kuaj mob qog li cas? (Kev kuaj mob)

Feem ntau koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem qhia tau tias koj puas muaj pob khaus ntawm koj daim tawv nqaij tsuas yog saib nws xwb. Nws yuav saib lub pob khaus thiab nug koj txog koj cov tsos mob. Lawv kuj tseem yuav coj cov qauv ntawm cov kua qaub los ntawm lub pob khaus thiab ua qee qhov kev kuaj mob. Qhov no yuav pab lawv txiav txim siab seb cov kab mob dab tsi ua rau nws. Qhov no yuav pab lawv txiav txim siab txog kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws.

Cov pob khaus tob tob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov uas nyob hauv lub cev, yuav nyuaj rau txheeb xyuas vim tias lawv tsis pom. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tau ua cov kev soj ntsuam tshwj xeeb . Piv txwv li:

• Kev ntsuas ultrasound: Qhov no siv cov suab nthwv dej los saib cov yeeb yaj kiab nyob ntawm cov kabmob hauv lub cev.
• Kev luam theej duab CT (CT scan / Computed Tomography scan): Qhov no siv cov duab X-rays thiab lub khoos phis tawj los thaij cov duab hla ntawm koj lub cev.
• Kev luam theej duab MRI (MRI scan / Magnetic Resonance Imaging scan): Qhov no siv lub hlau nplaum loj, cov nthwv dej xov tooj cua, thiab lub khoos phis tawj los thaij duab meej ntawm cov kabmob thiab cov qauv ntawm lub cev.

Koj kho tus mob abscess li cas?

Yog tias qhov mob o ntawm daim tawv nqaij me me heev lossis ze rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, nws yuav zoo nws tus kheej. Siv ib daim ntaub sov sov rau thaj chaw ntawd yuav pab kom cov o ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntws tawm thiab zoo nws tus kheej. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis txhob sim ntws cov o ntawm daim tawv nqaij hauv tsev. Ua li ntawd tuaj yeem kis cov kab mob mus rau lwm qhov ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab ua rau qhov mob hnyav dua.

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv kom koj noj tshuaj tua kab mob . Txawm li cas los xij, qee zaum, qhov mob o yuav xav tau kev phais kom tshem tawm cov kua qaub. Ua ntej, koj tus kws kho mob yuav siv tshuaj loog rau thaj chaw ntawd . Koj yuav nco qab, tab sis thaj chaw ntawd yuav loog kom koj tsis hnov ​​mob.

Tom qab ntawd tus kws kho mob ua ib qho kev txiav me me rau hauv lub qaws.Ces cov kua qaub pib tawm los. Tag nrho cov kua qaub seem, cov nqaij tuag, thiab cov av raug ntxuav thiab tshem tawm. Tom qab ntawd qhov txhab raug qhib kom cov kua qaub seem tawm los. Yog tias nws yog ib qho kua qaub loj, koj tuaj yeem muab ib yam dab tsi zoo li daim ntaub qhwv rau hauv qhov txhab. Tom qab ntawd muab ib daim ntaub qhwv huv thiab qhuav lo rau. Qhov phais yuav kho nws tus kheej. Tej zaum yuav muaj ib qho caws pliav me me nyob rau qhov chaw phais.

Yuav kom cov kua qaub tawm hauv cov pos hniav, tus kws kho hniav yuav ua ib txoj kev kho mob kom cov kua qaub tawm. Nyob ntawm seb cov kua qaub ntawd zoo li cas, yuav tau txiav cov hauv paus hniav lossis yuav muab cov hniav uas raug mob rho tawm (rho cov hniav tawm). Kuj yuav tau muab tshuaj tua kab mob rau.

Rau cov kab mob hauv lub cev, koj tus kws kho mob yuav ua ib qho txheej txheem hu ua kev rho koob, uas tus kws kho mob yuav rho cov kua qaub tawm nrog koob . Nyob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov kua qaub, koj yuav raug tshuaj loog lossis muab tshuaj loog dav dav. Tom qab ntawd, siv ultrasound lossis CT scan, lub koob raug coj mus rau qhov chaw tseeb ntawm cov kua qaub. Lub koob raug siv los rho qee cov kua qaub. Qee zaum, ib qho kev txiav me me raug ua rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab ib lub raj yas nyias hu ua catheter ntws dej raug ntxig. Lub raj no sau cov kua qaub rau hauv ib lub hnab. Qhov no yuav tsum tau tso rau hauv qhov chaw li ib lub lim tiam.

Puas tiv thaiv tau qhov kev tsim cov abscess?

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas yuav tsum ua kom tiv thaiv tau cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog ua kom daim tawv nqaij huv thiab qhuav . Cov kab mob nkag mus rau hauv cov qhov txhab me me yog qhov ua rau feem ntau cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Lwm yam uas koj tuaj yeem ua tau yog:

• Ntxuav tes ntau zaus.
• Tsis txhob sib koom koj cov phuam da dej, rab chais plaub hau, thiab txhuam hniav uas siv lawm nrog lwm tus.
• Ceev faj tsis txhob txiav koj daim tawv nqaij thaum txiav plaub hau lossis tshem tawm lwm cov plaub hau.
• Noj zaub mov zoo .
• Yog koj haus luam yeeb, tsum.
• Tswj kev noj qab haus huv ntawm qhov ncauj zoo .

Nws nyuaj me ntsis los tiv thaiv cov abscesses uas tsim nyob rau hauv lub cev. Feem ntau lawv tshwm sim los ua teeb meem ntawm lwm yam mob.

Yuav ua li cas yog tias tsis kho tus kab mob abscess?

Ib qho mob me me ntawm daim tawv nqaij yuav zoo li qub. Txawm li cas los xij, txhua qhov mob uas tsis zoo tom qab li ob lub lis piam yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob. Yog tias koj kho mob, cov kua qaub hauv qhov mob yuav ntws tawm zoo thiab koj yuav muaj sijhawm zoo. Yog tias koj tsis ntws cov kua qaub ntawm qhov mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, nws tuaj yeem loj hlob mus ntxiv, puv nrog cov kua qaub, thiab thaum kawg tawg. Qhov no tuaj yeem mob heev thiab tuaj yeem kis tus kab mob.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum kho cov kab mob uas tshwm sim hauv cov hniav thiab lwm qhov hauv qhov ncauj.Yog tias tsis kho qhov txhab ntawm cov hniav ces yuav ua rau tuag tau! Yog tias tsis kho kom zoo, tus kab mob yuav kis mus rau cov nqaij nyob ib puag ncig, ua rau muaj teeb meem loj xws li "Sepsis" (mob ntshav) thiab "Necrotizing fasciitis" (mob hnyav uas ua rau cov nqaij puas tsuaj) thiab tuaj yeem ua rau tuag tau.

Tus mob ntawm cov abscesses hauv lub cev nyob ntawm seb lawv qhov chaw nyob thiab kev kho mob.

Kuv yuav tsum saib xyuas kuv tus kheej li cas tom qab kho tus mob abscess?

Yog tias koj tau phais kom ntws cov kua qaub ntawm daim tawv nqaij, koj yuav tsum kuaj xyuas qhov txhab txhua hnub. Tus kws kho mob yuav muab tshuaj rau qhov txhab thiab rov ntim daim ntaub qhwv raws li qhia. Daim ntaub qhwv yuav tsum tau hloov raws li qhov xav tau. Cov kua qaub yuav tsum tsis txhob tawm hauv ob mus rau peb hnub. Qhov mob ntawm qhov txhab yuav tsum maj mam txo qis. Cov kua qaub yuav tsum zoo tag nrho hauv ob lub lis piam.

Kuv yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob dua thaum twg?

Tus kws kho mob yuav hais kom koj rov qab los ntsib kws kho mob raws sijhawm kom paub seb puas muaj qhov txhab los yog muab tshuaj rau qhov txhab. Nco ntsoov mus ntsib kws kho mob raws sijhawm ntawd. Mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no:

• Ua npaws.
• Qhov liab ntawm qhov txhab ntau ntxiv.
• o ntxiv.
• Mob ntxiv zuj zus.

Qhov txawv ntawm abscess thiab boil yog dab tsi?

Kab mob ua pob khaus, lossis furuncle, yog ib qho mob ua pob khaus tiag tiag. Tab sis nws tsim nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas muaj cov qog hws lossis cov plaub hau follicle, thiab nws kuj cuam tshuam rau cov ntaub so ntswg ib puag ncig. Kab mob ua pob khaus yog me dua li cov kab mob ua pob khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab nyob ze rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij . Feem ntau pom lawv ntawm cov chaw xws li caj dab, hauv siab, lub ntsej muag, thiab pob tw. Kab mob ua pob khaus tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lawv tshwm sim hauv cov chaw rhiab heev xws li lub qhov ntswg, pob ntseg, thiab cov ntiv tes.

Hais yooj yim xwb, cov pob khaus yog cov pob uas muaj kua paug uas tuaj yeem tsim nyob qhov twg ntawm lub cev. Feem ntau lawv tshwm sim ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Qee zaum lawv tuaj yeem kho tau hauv tsev nrog dej sov. Tab sis cov pob khaus hauv qhov ncauj thiab sab hauv lub cev tsis yog ib yam dab tsi los ua si nrog. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob ntawm cov pob khaus thiab nws tsis ploj mus ntawm nws tus kheej, koj yuav tsum tham nrog kws kho mob. Nws tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas koj cov pob khaus thiab txiav txim siab qhov kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws.

Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev

Yog li, tam sim no koj paub lawm tias qhov mob o yog ib lub pob uas muaj kua paug. Cov no tsis yog tsuas yog tsim rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, hauv qhov ncauj, tab sis kuj tsim rau sab hauv lub cev.

• Yog tias nws yog ib lub pob me me, sim muab nws tso rau hauv dej kub. Tab sis tsis txhob nias nws.
• Yog tias lub qog loj hlob tuaj, mob, kub taub hau, lossis yog tias koj xav tias muaj teeb meem hauv koj lub qhov ncauj lossis sab hauv koj lub cev, nco ntsoov mus ntsib kws kho mob.
• Kev nyob huv si thiab ua neej noj qab haus huv pab tiv thaiv ntau hom mob o.
• Feem ntau cov qhov txhab tuaj yeem kho tau zoo yog tias kho sai . Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob ntshai, thiab nrhiav kev pab kho mob yog tias koj muaj kev txhawj xeeb. Koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv tseem ceeb heev rau koj!

Kab mob o, mob qog, kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, kev kis kab mob, cov kab mob bacteria, kev kho mob, mob qog