Koj puas tau zoo tag nrho hnub no thiab tam sim ntawd koj xav tias koj lub cev tsis muaj zog, mob, thiab kub taub hau? Tej zaum koj tau kis tus kab mob 'mob khaub thuas' uas txaus ntshai heev. Nws pib ua mob khaub thuas ib txwm, tab sis nws tuaj yeem hloov mus ua mob hnyav sai sai. Yog li cia peb kawm ntxiv txog nws hnub no.
Kab mob khaub thuas yog dab tsi tiag?
Hais yooj yim xwb, tus mob khaub thuas yog ib qho kab mob sib kis tau yooj yim heev uas tshwm sim los ntawm ib hom kab mob hu ua influenza. Nws feem ntau cuam tshuam rau koj lub qhov ntswg, caj pas, thiab qee zaum koj lub ntsws.
Qhov no yog ib txoj hauv kev yooj yim heev los kis tus kab mob khaub thuas. Tus kab mob kis tau los ntawm cov tee dej me me uas tawm mus rau hauv huab cua thaum ib tus neeg mob khaub thuas hnoos, txham, lossis tham, thiab koj tuaj yeem mob yog tias koj ua pa nws nkag. Koj kuj tuaj yeem mob yog tias koj kov ib qho chaw uas muaj tus kab mob rau nws thiab tom qab ntawd kov koj lub qhov ntswg, qhov muag, lossis qhov ncauj.
Muaj ib txhia neeg tsuas muaj cov tsos mob me me thaum lawv mob khaub thuas xwb, thaum lwm tus neeg muaj cov tsos mob hnyav thiab yuav tsum tau mus pw hauv tsev kho mob. Txawm hais tias tsis tshua muaj, tus mob khaub thuas tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus. Kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob khaub thuas txhua xyoo tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv qhov kev pheej hmoo no.
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob khaub thuas yog dab tsi?
Yog koj muaj mob khaub thuas, koj yuav muaj ib lossis ntau yam ntawm cov tsos mob no:
- Ua npaws
- Mob khaub thuas
- Qhov ntswg ntws los yog qhov ntswg txhaws
- Mob hnyav heev rau cov leeg thiab pob qij txha (arthralgia)
- Qaug zog (qaug zog ntau dhau)
- Ua pa nyuaj
- Tawv nqaij liab thiab sov so
- Liab thiab kua muag ntawm lub qhov muag
- Mob qhov muag
- Mob taub hau
- Hnoos qhuav
- Mob caj pas
Qhov tseem ceeb yog tias es tsis txhob maj mam ua rau cov tsos mob xws li mob khaub thuas hnyav zuj zus, cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob khaub thuas tam sim ntawd thiab sai sai ua rau hnyav zuj zus .
Ntuav thiab raws plab tsis yog cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob khaub thuas rau cov neeg laus, tab sis cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem muaj cov tsos mob no.
Qhov no puas yog mob khaub thuas? Los yog nws tsuas yog mob khaub thuas ib txwm xwb?
Ob qho tib si zoo sib xws, yog li qee zaum lawv yuav tsis meej pem. Zoo, yog li cia peb saib seb yuav ua li cas thiaj paub qhov txawv ntawm ob qho no.
| Cov tsos mob | Yog tias muaj mob khaub thuas | Hauv qhov mob khaub thuas |
|---|---|---|
| Ua npaws | Feem ntau kub taub hau kav ntev li 3-4 hnub. | Tsis tshua muaj. |
| Mob lub cev | Feem ntau muaj mob hnyav heev . | Tej zaum yuav muaj mob me ntsis. |
| Txias zog | Feem ntau pom. | Tsis tshua pom. |
| Kev qaug zog | Feem ntau thiab hnyav heev. | Nws tuaj qee zaum, tab sis tsawg dua. |
| Hnoos thiab mob hauv siab | Feem ntau muaj hnoos qhuav heev. | Tej zaum koj yuav hnoos me ntsis. |
| Mob taub hau | Tej zaum yuav mob taub hau hnyav heev. | Tsis tshua muaj. |
Qhov txawv ntawm mob khaub thuas thiab COVID-19 (COVID-19)
Txawm hais tias ob qho tib si yog cov kab mob ua pa, lawv yog tshwm sim los ntawm ob hom kab mob sib txawv. Covid yog tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob coronavirus hu ua SARS-CoV-2. Covid-19 kis tau yooj yim dua li mob khaub thuas thiab feem ntau tuaj yeem hnyav dua.
Nws nyuaj rau hais meej tias ob tug no yog dab tsi yog tias tsis muaj kev tshawb nrhiav. Tiam sis,Tsis hnov tsw thiab saj tsis tau yam tsis muaj laj thawj pom tseeb (yam tsis muaj qhov ntswg txhaws) yog ib qho tsos mob uas pom ntau ntawm COVID, tab sis tsis yog mob khaub thuas.
Yog koj xav tias koj muaj COVID-19 thiab muaj cov tsos mob hauv qab no, mus rau Chav Kho Mob Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev (ETU) ze tshaj plaws tam sim ntawd lossis hu rau lub tsheb thauj neeg mob.
- Ua pa nyuaj
- Mob hauv siab los yog mob siab uas tsis ploj mus
- Daim di ncauj, daim tawv nqaij, lossis cov rau tes uas tig daj ntseg, grey, lossis xiav
- Nyuaj siab sawv los yog tsis tuaj yeem tsaug zog
- Kev tsis meej pem
Koj ua tau dab tsi hauv tsev thaum koj mob khaub thuas?
Feem ntau, tus mob khaub thuas tuaj yeem kho tau thiab kho tau hauv tsev.
- So kom txaus: Thaum koj mob, koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob xav tau so ntxiv kom ua haujlwm tau.
- Haus dej ntau ntau: Kub taub hau tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev qhuav dej vim yog hws, ntuav, thiab raws plab. Dej zoo tshaj plaws. Txawm li cas los xij, cov dej sov xws li tshuaj yej, porridge, thiab kua zaub tuaj yeem pab txo qhov mob caj pas. Tsis txhob haus dej qab zib thiab dej haus muaj caffeine.
- Nyob deb ntawm lwm tus: Tsis txhob kis tus kab mob rau lwm tus. Tsis txhob mus ua haujlwm lossis kawm ntawv kom txog thaum koj zoo tag nrho.
- Tshuaj Tua Kab Mob: Tshuaj tua kab mob xws li Paracetamol siv tau raws li kev qhia ntawm kws kho mob.
Ib qho lus ceeb toom tseem ceeb heev!
Tsis txhob muab tshuaj aspirin rau cov neeg hnub nyoog qis dua 18 xyoo. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj tus mob Reye's syndrome uas tsis tshua muaj tab sis loj heev rau lub hlwb. Yog tias koj noj tshuaj dab tsi, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog qhov no.
Yog tias xav tau kev kho mob, yuav ua li cas?
Mob khaub thuas yog ib yam kab mob kis los ntawm cov kab mob sib kis thiab tsis tuaj yeem kho nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj muaj feem yuav muaj teeb meem los ntawm mob khaub thuas, koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv kom noj tshuaj tua kab mob. Cov no zoo tshaj plaws yog tias noj tsis pub dhau 48 teev tom qab pib muaj cov tsos mob. Oseltamivir (Tamiflu) yog ib qho tshuaj zoo li no.
Cov teeb meem ntawm tus mob khaub thuas
Cov neeg uas muaj kev noj qab haus huv zoo yuav tsis tshua muaj teeb meem loj nrog tus mob khaub thuas, tab sis qee tus neeg muaj feem yuav muaj teeb meem ntau dua.
Pawg kev pheej hmoo:
- Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 5 xyoos (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ntawm 6 lub hlis thiab 2 xyoos)
- Cov neeg hnub nyoog tshaj 65 xyoo
- Cov niam cev xeeb tub
- Cov neeg uas lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis muaj zog (piv txwv li, cov neeg uas tab tom kho mob qog noj ntshav)
- Cov neeg uas muaj cov kab mob ntev xws li mob hawb pob, ntshav qab zib, kab mob plawv, thiab kab mob raum
Tej yam teeb meem uas yuav tshwm sim tau:
- Mob ntsws o
- Kab mob Sinusitis (Sinusitis)
- Kab mob pob ntseg
- Mob ntsws
- Mob plawv
Kuv yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob thaum twg?
Yog tias koj cov tsos mob tsis hnyav heev thiab koj tsis poob rau hauv ib pawg neeg uas muaj kev pheej hmoo uas tau hais los saum toj no, nws tsis tas yuav mus ntsib kws kho mob. Koj tuaj yeem rov zoo los ntawm kev so hauv tsev. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj nyob hauv pawg neeg uas muaj kev pheej hmoo lossis muaj kev tsis ntseeg lossis kev txhawj xeeb txog koj cov tsos mob, tham nrog kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
Cov xwm txheej uas xav tau kev kho mob thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev
Txawm koj poob rau hauv pawg twg los xij, yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob hauv qab no, mus rau Chav Kho Mob Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev (ETU) ze tshaj plaws tam sim ntawd.
| Cov tsos mob ceev rau cov neeg laus | Cov tsos mob ceev rau cov menyuam yaus |
|---|---|
| Ua pa nyuaj | Ua pa sai lossis ua pa nyuaj |
| Mob hauv siab los yog mob siab | Daim tawv nqaij xiav los yog daim di ncauj |
| kiv taub hau tam sim ntawd, tsis meej pem | Tsis tso zis li 8 teev, tsis quaj thaum quaj |
| ntuav hnyav heev | Tsis muaj kev txaus siab rau kev ua si, qaug zog |
| Kub taub hau los yog hnoos uas ploj mus thiab tom qab ntawd rov qab los | Kub taub hau heev ( txhua yam kub taub hau yog qhov xwm txheej ceev rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 12 lub lis piam) |
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Mob khaub thuas yog ib yam kab mob kis los ntawm cov kab mob uas tshwm sim sai sai thiab hnyav dua li mob khaub thuas ib txwm.
- Feem ntau, so kom txaus, haus dej, thiab noj tshuaj tua kab mob raws li kws kho mob tau hais, yog tias tsim nyog, txaus lawm.
- Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob hnyav xws li ua pa nyuaj, mob hauv siab, thiab kub taub hau heev , mus rau Chav Kho Mob Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev (ETU) tam sim ntawd.
- Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev rau cov neeg uas muaj feem yuav kis tau tus kab mob (xws li cov menyuam yaus, cov neeg laus, cov niam cev xeeb tub, cov neeg mob uas muaj mob ntev) kom nrhiav kev kho mob sai li sai tau thaum cov tsos mob tshwm sim.
- Txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws los tiv thaiv koj tus kheej ntawm tus mob khaub thuas yog mus txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob khaub thuas txhua xyoo.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus