Cia peb kawm txog cov pob khaus mob ntawm lub pob ntseg (Bullous Myringitis)

Koj puas tau sawv los nrog mob pob ntseg uas tsis tuaj yeem ua tau? Los yog koj tus me nyuam puas tau yws txog mob pob ntseg thiab koj tau pom tias lub qhov ntswg puv nrog cov pob me me? Nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj kev ntshai heev thaum muaj qee yam zoo li no tshwm sim. Qhov mob pob ntseg no yog qhov peb hu ua "Bullous Myringitis" hauv kev kho mob. Qee zaum cov kws kho mob kuj hu nws tias "Bullous Hemorrhagic Myringitis". Hnub no, peb yuav tham txog qhov no kom meej, yooj yim heev.

Qhov no yog dab tsi (Bullous Myringitis)? Hais yooj yim xwb...

Hais yooj yim xwb, Bullous Myringitis yog kev kis kab mob rau koj lub pob ntseg . Qhov no ua rau muaj cov pob me me uas muaj kua (zoo li cov pob ntseg uas qee zaum tshwm sim ntawm peb daim tawv nqaij thaum peb raug kub hnyiab) los tsim rau ntawm lub pob ntseg. Cov pob ntseg no ua rau mob heev hauv pob ntseg.

Feem ntau, thaum koj mob khaub thuas lossis mob pob ntseg nruab nrab (Acute Otitis Media), qhov mob no tuaj yeem nrog nws los. Nws feem ntau tshwm sim rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog ntawm 5 thiab 8 xyoo. Txawm li cas los xij, nws kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus.

Qhov no ua rau muaj cov tsos mob li cas?

Koj xav tias nws yuav mob npaum li cas thaum koj muaj ib lub pob ntseg tawg. Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog:

• Mob pob ntseg tam sim ntawd thiab hnyav heev: Qhov no yog thawj qhov uas feem ntau cov neeg ntsib. Nws hnyav dua li mob pob ntseg ib txwm muaj.
• Kub taub hau: Tej zaum koj yuav xav tias kub taub hau.
• Kev ntshaw noj mov: Ib tug me nyuam yaus yuav tsis xav noj mov lawm.
• Nyuaj pw tsaug zog: Mob pob ntseg yuav ua rau nyuaj pw tsaug zog zoo thaum hmo ntuj.
• Kev hnov ​​​​​​lus tsis zoo: Qee zaum kev hnov ​​​​​​lus tsis zoo tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Qhov no feem ntau yog ib ntus xwb.
• Cov kua dej ntws tawm ntawm pob ntseg: Qee zaum cov hlwv tuaj yeem tawg thiab cov kua dej tuaj yeem tawm ntawm pob ntseg.

Xav txog seb, koj tus menyuam tab tom ua si thiab mam li pib quaj, "Niam/Txiv, kuv pob ntseg mob." Nrog rau qhov kub taub hau, nws tsis noj mov lossis pw tsaug zog zoo thaum hmo ntuj. Thaum lub sijhawm zoo li ntawd, koj yuav tsum xav txog qhov no (Bullous Myringitis).

Vim li cas peb thiaj li muaj tus kab mob "Bullous Myringitis" no? Dab tsi yog cov ua rau muaj tus kab mob no?

Qhov ua rau muaj tus mob no yog kev kis tus kab mob ntawm lub pob ntseg los ntawm cov kab mob lossis cov kab mob me me . Peb lub pob ntseg yog qhov chaw rhiab heev. Yog li thaum muaj kev kis tus kab mob no, lub pob ntseg teb rau nws. Ntawd yog, lub pob ntseg yuav o, liab, thiab raws li tau hais ua ntej, cov pob ntseg me me uas muaj kua dej (bullae). Cov pob ntseg no tsim ntawm txheej nruab nrab thiab txheej sab nraud ntawm lub pob ntseg.

Kab mob Bullous Myringitis feem ntau yog los ntawm cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob uas ua rau mob khaub thuas thiab mob pob ntseg nruab nrab. Kev tshawb fawb tau qhia tias qhov ua rau mob no feem ntau yog tus kab mob Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) thiab lwm yam kab mob. Txawm li cas los xij, cov kab mob xws li Streptococcus pneumoniae (tseem hu ua Pneumococcus) thiab Mycoplasma kuj tuaj yeem ua rau nws.

Puas yog txhua yam kab mob hauv pob ntseg nruab nrab ua rau muaj Bullous Myringitis?

Tsis yog, nws tsis yog. Ib txoj kev tshawb fawb tau qhia tias tsuas yog kwv yees li 10% ntawm cov menyuam yaus uas muaj kab mob pob ntseg nruab nrab (Acute Otitis Media) mob Bullous Myringitis. Qhov ntawd txhais tau tias nws tsis tshwm sim rau txhua tus, tab sis muaj kev pheej hmoo.

Qhov no puas ua rau muaj lwm yam teeb meem?

Qhov teeb meem feem ntau yog kev hnov ​​​​​​lus tsis zoo ib ntus . Qhov no txhais tau tias kev hnov ​​​​​​lus feem ntau rov qab mus rau qhov qub tom qab kev kho mob. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis tshua muaj mob Bullous Myringitis tuaj yeem ua rau muaj mob hnyav dua. Cov no suav nrog:

• Labyrinthitis: Kev kis mob rau sab hauv pob ntseg.
• Kab mob Meningitis: Kev kis kab mob rau cov ntaub so ntswg uas npog lub hlwb. Qhov no yog ib qho mob uas yuav tsum tau kho mob ceev.
• Mastoiditis: Kev kis kab mob ntawm pob txha tom qab pob ntseg.

Txawm hais tias tej yam no tshwm sim tsis tshua muaj los xij, nws yog qhov zoo uas yuav tsum paub txog lawv.

Tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj qhov no li cas thiaj paub tseeb tias yog "Bullous Myringitis"?

Thaum koj mus ntsib kws kho mob, nws yuav xub nug koj txog koj cov tsos mob. Tom qab ntawd, lawv yuav kuaj koj pob ntseg.

Tus kws kho mob siv ib lub cuab yeej me me hu ua "Otoscope" los saib sab hauv koj lub pob ntseg. Nws tuaj yeem saib lub qhov ntswg thiab qhia koj meej tias puas muaj cov pob liab liab.

Qee zaum yuav pom zoo kom ua "kev kuaj pob ntseg ntshiab " kom pom tias muaj kev poob pob ntseg ntau npaum li cas.

Qhov '(Kev ntsuam xyuas lub pob ntseg ntshiab)' no yog dab tsi?

Qhov no yog txoj kev siv ntau tshaj plaws los kuaj kev hnov ​​lus. Nws yog ua los ntawm tus kws kho mob pob ntseg. Nov yog nws ua haujlwm li cas:

• Koj yuav raug muab tso rau hauv chav uas tsis muaj suab nrov.
• Koj yuav tau txais lub mloog pob ntseg lossis lub mloog pob ntseg.
• Tus kws kho mob hnov ​​lus siv lub tshuab hu ua lub tshuab ntsuas suab. Lub tshuab no tso tawm suab ntawm ntau zaus thiab ntau qib suab nrov.
• Thaum koj hnov ​​ib lub suab, lawv hais kom koj tsa koj txhais tes, nias lub pob, lossis hais tias "yog."
• Tus kws kho mob pob ntseg yuav sau koj cov lus teb rau ntawm daim duab hu ua "Audiogram." Daim "Audiogram" no qhia koj cov qauv pob ntseg. Yog tias koj pob ntseg tsis hnov ​​lus zoo, nws kuj qhia tau rau koj tias nws mob npaum li cas.

Cov kev kho mob rau qhov no yog dab tsi?

Qhov xov xwm zoo yog tias muaj kev kho mob zoo rau tus mob no (Bullous Myringitis).Yog li ntawd. Tsis muaj dab tsi yuav tsum ntshai. Tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau ntawv rau koj cov kev kho mob zoo li no:

• Cov Tshuaj Tua Kab Mob: Cov no pab txo qhov mob pob ntseg hnyav.
• Cov tshuaj Decongestants: Lawv pab txo cov hnoos qeev hauv lub qhov ntswg thiab pob ntseg, pab kho kom zoo.
• Tshuaj tua kab mob: Yog tias qhov kev kis kab mob yog los ntawm cov kab mob me me, koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv kom noj cov tshuaj no. Tshuaj tua kab mob yuav tsis ua haujlwm rau cov kab mob viral.

Muaj tej lub sij hawm, tus kws kho mob yuav siv ib rab riam me me ntse heev los tho qhov hlwv thiab ntws cov kua dej sab hauv . Qhov no yuav pab txo qhov mob sai sai.

Qhov mob no yuav kav ntev npaum li cas? Yuav siv sijhawm ntev npaum li cas thiaj rov zoo?

Feem ntau cov neeg yuav hnov ​​​​​​zoo heev hauv 24 txog 48 teev tom qab pib kho mob. Qhov mob ploj mus thiab lub cev pib zoo dua. Cov kev tshawb fawb tau qhia tias 95% ntawm cov neeg mob rov zoo hauv ib lossis ob hnub tom qab pib kho mob. Yog li tsis tas yuav txhawj ntau dhau txog qhov no.

Peb yuav ua li cas kom tsis txhob muaj tus kab mob "Bullous Myringitis" no?

Txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws los zam qhov no yog tiv thaiv koj tus kheej thiab koj tus menyuam ntawm mob khaub thuas thiab mob pob ntseg . Yog li ntawd, tej zaum koj yuav tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv txhua yam mob khaub thuas lossis mob pob ntseg. Tab sis koj tuaj yeem txo koj qhov kev pheej hmoo los ntawm kev ua raws li cov lus qhia no:

• Ntxuav koj txhais tes ntau zaus: Cov kab mob uas ua rau mob khaub thuas tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv peb lub cev los ntawm peb lub qhov muag, qhov ntswg, thiab qhov ncauj. Kev ntxuav koj txhais tes yog txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los tiv thaiv kev kis tus kab mob no.
• Khaws cov chaw siv ntau zaus kom huv si: Cov kab mob tuaj yeem nyob rau ntawm cov chaw xws li lub qhov rooj thiab cov rooj.
• Siv Cov Tshuaj Ntxuav Tes: Thaum tsis muaj xab npum thiab dej, siv cov tshuaj ntxuav tes uas muaj cawv.
• Ua kom koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob muaj zog: Pw tsaug zog txaus, noj zaub mov zoo, thiab tawm dag zog. Ces koj lub cev yuav npaj txhij los tawm tsam kab mob.
• Nyob hauv tsev yog tias koj mob: Yog tias koj xav tias koj mob khaub thuas, nyob hauv tsev kom tsis txhob kis mus rau lwm tus. Yog tias koj cov menyuam mob, tsis txhob xa lawv mus kawm ntawv lossis chaw zov menyuam.
• Tsis txhob haus luam yeeb lossis raug pa luam yeeb ntawm lwm tus: Cov kev tshawb fawb tau qhia tias kev raug pa luam yeeb ntawm lwm tus ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis kab mob pob ntseg. Xyuas kom tseeb tias tsis muaj leej twg haus luam yeeb hauv tsev, hauv lub tsheb, nyob ib puag ncig cov menyuam yaus, lossis hauv cov chaw zov menyuam.
• Tswj Kev Mob Alergy: Qhov o thiab cov hnoos qeev uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev mob allergy tuaj yeem thaiv koj lub raj Eustachian, ua rau koj muaj feem yuav mob pob ntseg. Yog tias mob pob ntseg ntau zuj zus, koj yuav mob Bullous Myringitis.
• Tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob:Kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob viral thiab lwm yam kab mob tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv tus mob khaub thuas uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob Bullous Myringitis.

Kuv yuav saib xyuas kuv tus kheej li cas ?

Feem ntau cov neeg yuav zoo dua hauv ib lossis ob hnub nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas yuav tsis tas yuav muaj daim ntawv yuav tshuaj thiab (yog tias tsim nyog) tshuaj tua kab mob. Qee zaum, muab ib daim ntaub sov so rau sab nraud ntawm pob ntseg tuaj yeem pab txo qhov mob pob ntseg. Ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia kom meej.

Kuv yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob thaum twg?

Yog tias koj cov tsos mob tseem muaj lossis hnyav zuj zus tom qab kho mob, nco ntsoov mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob dua .

Qhov txawv ntawm '(Bullous Myringitis)' thiab kev kis kab mob pob ntseg nruab nrab ib txwm '(Middle Ear Infection)' yog dab tsi?

Qhov no yog ib yam uas ntau tus neeg raug daig rau.

• Kev kis kab mob ntawm pob ntseg nruab nrab tshwm sim thaum cov kab mob lossis cov kab mob nkag mus rau hauv pob ntseg nruab nrab tom qab lub qhov ntswg, ua rau cov kua dej sib sau ua ke ntawd, ua rau lub qhov ntswg o thiab thawb mus rau sab nraud, ua rau mob.
• Hauv Bullous Myringitis, tsis muaj kua dej sib sau ua ke hauv pob ntseg nruab nrab. Hloov chaw, tus kab mob lossis cov kab mob kis ncaj qha rau hauv lub pob ntseg. Qhov no ua rau muaj cov pob liab liab rau ntawm lub pob ntseg.

Hais yooj yim xwb, Bullous Myringitis yog ib hom kab mob pob ntseg. Nws ua rau mob pob ntseg. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum koj mob khaub thuas lossis mob pob ntseg nruab nrab. Tsis zoo li mob pob ntseg nruab nrab, Bullous Myringitis tsis ua rau pob ntseg nthuav tawm, thiab nws tsis ua rau mob pob ntseg. Hloov chaw, Bullous Myringitis ua rau mob pob ntseg tam sim ntawd. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev hnov ​​​​lus. Zoo hmoo, kev kho mob tuaj yeem txo qhov mob sai sai thiab rov qab hnov ​​​​lus.

Thaum kawg, nco ntsoov qhov no (Cov Lus Coj Mus Tsev)

Kab mob Bullous Myringitis yog ib yam mob uas ua rau mob pob ntseg, tab sis nws tsis yog ib yam dab tsi uas yuav tsum ntshai . Nws muaj kev kho mob zoo thiab kho tau sai. Yog tias koj lossis koj tus menyuam mob pob ntseg hnyav nrog rau cov tsos mob xws li kub taub hau thiab tsis xav noj mov, mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Ua li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem tau txais kev kuaj mob kom raug thiab pib kho mob tsim nyog.

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kom nyob twj ywm kom tsis txhob mob khaub thuas thiab mob pob ntseg. Peb tuaj yeem tiv thaiv peb tus kheej ntawm cov kab mob no los ntawm kev ua tej yam yooj yim xws li ntxuav peb txhais tes thiab nyob kom huv si.

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