Koj puas tau pom tias koj tus me nyuam yaus tau ua tej yam txawv txawv me ntsis tsis ntev los no, uas tsis haum rau lawv lub hnub nyoog? Puas muaj tej lub sij hawm nws hais tej yam tsis nkag siab, ua tej yam tsis muaj lub ntsiab lus, lossis nws puas xav tias nws tsis yog tus menyuam zoo li yav dhau los? Nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj rau niam txiv kom ntshai thiab ntxhov siab thaum koj pom tej yam zoo li no. Hnub no peb yuav tham txog ib qho kab mob hlwb uas tsis tshua muaj rau cov menyuam yaus, uas yog, tsis tshua muaj, tab sis yog tias nws tshwm sim, nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lawv mus tas lawv lub neej. Qhov no yog qhov uas cov kws kho mob hu ua 'Childhood Schizophrenia' lossis childhood schizophrenia .
Tus Kab Mob Schizophrenia Thaum Yau Yog Dab Tsi?
Hais yooj yim xwb, qhov no yog ib qho mob hlwb nyuaj thiab hnyav heev uas cuam tshuam rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 13 xyoos . Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj ntau yam kev hloov pauv hauv txoj kev uas tus menyuam pom lub ntiaj teb, xav, thiab coj cwj pwm. Tshwj xeeb, qhov mob no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj lub xeev hu ua 'psychosis', uas yog lub xeev ntawm kev sib cais ntawm qhov tseeb. Tib lub sijhawm, tuaj yeem muaj kev hloov pauv hauv tus menyuam txoj kev txav mus los thiab txawm tias kev xav ('kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub hlwb').
Tus mob no, "Childhood Schizophrenia", cuam tshuam rau tus menyuam:
- Raws li lawv xav
- Rau lub zog nco
- Kev xav (yam uas pom, hnov, thiab xav)
- Yuav coj tus cwj pwm zoo
Qhov no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tus menyuam lub neej txhua hnub, kev kawm ntawv, kev sib raug zoo nrog cov phooj ywg, thiab tsev neeg. Yog tias tsis kho kom zoo, tus menyuam yuav tsis muaj peev xwm tswj hwm lawv txoj kev xav, tej zaum yuav qhia txog tus cwj pwm uas yuav ua rau lawv tus kheej lossis lwm tus raug mob, thiab tej zaum yuav muaj lwm yam kab mob lossis xwm txheej.
Tus mob no pib muaj hnub nyoog li cas rau ib tug menyuam?
Yuav kom kuaj tau tias tus menyuam muaj tus mob schizophrenia thaum yau, tus menyuam yuav tsum muaj hnub nyoog qis dua 13 xyoos. Txawm li cas los xij, cov tsos mob no, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov menyuam yaus, tuaj yeem tsis meej pem nrog lwm yam teeb meem ntawm lub hlwb lossis kev loj hlob. Piv txwv li:
- Kev Nyuaj Siab
- Kev ntxhov siab
- Kev tsis mloog zoo/kev ua ub ua no ntau dhau (ADHD)
- 'Kev puas siab puas ntsws Autism spectrum'
Feem ntau, cov tsos mob ntawm lwm yam mob no tuaj yeem tshwm sim ua ntej pib muaj kev puas siab puas ntsws, yog li nws tuaj yeem nyuaj rau qhia meej tias tus menyuam tus mob schizoaffective pib thaum twg.
Tus mob no kuj hu ua 'mob schizophrenia thaum ntxov heev', 'mob schizophrenia thaum yau', lossis 'mob schizophrenia menyuam yaus'. Tus mob 'mob schizophrenia thaum ntxov heev' no yog thaum nws tshwm sim rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 13 xyoos. Qhov no txawv ntawm 'mob schizophrenia thaum ntxov', uas tshwm sim thaum hluas.
Xav txog seb tus mob hu ua 'Childhood Schizophrenia' no tsis tshua muaj npaum li cas,Qhov no tshwm sim rau kwv yees li ib tug ntawm 10,000 tus menyuam, uas txhais tau tias nws tsis tshua muaj.
Cov tsos mob thawj zaug ntawm tus mob schizophrenia rau cov menyuam yaus yog dab tsi?
Feem ntau, cov cim qhia thawj zaug ntawm tus mob no yog qee qhov kev ncua sij hawm hauv kev sib raug zoo thiab kev loj hlob ntawm tus menyuam. Piv txwv li:
- Tej zaum yuav muaj kev qeeb hauv kev txawj txav mus los, xws li pib taug kev .
- Nws nyuaj rau kom tsom ntsoov rau ib yam dab tsi.
- Kev sib cuag lub qhov muag tsis zoo thaum hais lus .
- Cov txuj ci ua haujlwm hauv tsev kawm ntawv tab tom poob qis.
- Nyuaj siab ua tej haujlwm txhua hnub ib leeg xwb, xws li txhuam koj cov hniav.
- Nyuaj tswj tus kheej txoj kev xav (tsis tswj tau lub siab xav). Qhov no txhais tau tias ib tug neeg saib ib yam dab tsi, hais lus tam sim ntawd, lossis npau taws sai sai.
- Muaj kev xav ntau dhau uas tsis haum rau qhov xwm txheej (luag ntau dhau thaum koj tsis tsim nyog luag, lossis tu siab heev txog tej yam me me).
- Kev hais lus qeeb lossis lwm yam teeb meem. Piv txwv li, rov hais cov lus lossis lub suab uas lwm tus hais tib yam nkaus (echolalia).
Yog koj pom tej yam no hauv koj tus menyuam, tsis txhob xav tias nws yog schizoaffective xwb. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj pom ntau tshaj ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no ntev heev, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los nrhiav kev pab kho mob.
Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm tus mob schizophrenia zoo li cas?
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob schizophrenia hauv cov menyuam yaus zoo ib yam li cov neeg laus uas muaj tus mob schizophrenia . Koj tus menyuam yuav muaj cov tsos mob zoo li no:
Kev Pom Kev Tsis Tseeb thiab Kev Dag Ntxias
- 'Kev dag ntxias': Cov no yog kev ntseeg cuav uas ib tug me nyuam ntseeg ruaj khov, txawm tias muaj ntau yam pov thawj thiab pov thawj tias lawv ua yuam kev los xij. Piv txwv li, ib tug me nyuam yuav ntseeg tias muaj ib tug neeg tswj lawv txoj kev xav, yam lawv hais, thiab yam lawv ua. Lawv yuav ntseeg tias muaj ib tug neeg hauv TV muab cov lus tshwj xeeb rau lawv. Los yog lawv yuav ntshai tas li tias muaj ib tug neeg yuav los ua phem rau lawv.
- 'Kev Pom Dab': Qhov no yog thaum ib tug me nyuam xav tias lawv pom, hnov, hnia, kov, lossis saj tej yam uas tsis muaj. Cov me nyuam feem ntau hnov cov suab uas zoo li hais lus rau lawv . Cov suab no yuav hais kom lawv, cem lawv, lossis tham txog lawv.
Xav txog koj tus menyuam hais tias muaj ib tug neeg tab tom tham nrog lawv los ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lawv chav, lossis tias muaj cov tsiaj txawv txawv uas tsuas yog lawv pom xwb. Nws yog ib qho ib txwm rau cov menyuam yaus tham nrog lawv cov 'phooj ywg xav' thaum yau. Qhov no yog qhov zoo. Tab sis 'kev pom kev tsis tseeb' txawv, qhov twg tus menyuam xav tias cov no yeej tshwm sim tiag tiag, thiab tej zaum yuav ua rau ntshai.
Kev hais lus thiab kev coj cwj pwm tsis sib haum xeeb
- Kev hais lus tsis sib haum xeeb lossis tsis sib haum xeeb:Koj tus menyuam yuav muaj teeb meem teeb tsa lawv txoj kev xav thaum hais lus. Qhov no txhais tau tias lawv yuav dhia ntawm ib lub ncauj lus mus rau lwm lub, lawv cov lus yuav tsis meej pem dhau, thiab lawv yuav siv cov lus txawv txawv.
- Kev txav mus los tsis muaj kev teeb tsa lossis txawv txawv: Koj tus menyuam yuav txav mus los rau hauv txoj kev uas koj tsis xav tias yuav muaj. Piv txwv li, lawv yuav khiav ib ncig yam tsis muaj laj thawj pom tseeb, nyuaj rau nyob hauv ib qho chaw, lossis qee zaum tsis txav mus los (ib qho mob hu ua catatonia). Lawv kuj tseem yuav tuav cov cwj pwm txawv txawv.
Cov tsos mob tsis zoo
Qhov no txhais tau tias tus menyuam lub peev xwm ua tej yam uas lawv ib txwm ua raug txo qis lossis ploj mus. Cov no yuav nyuaj rau kuaj mob, vim tias lawv tuaj yeem tsis meej pem nrog lwm yam mob, xws li kev nyuaj siab.
- Piv txwv li, tus me nyuam lub ntsej muag yuav tsis muaj kev xav , thiab lawv yuav hais lus nrog lub suab tiaj tus, tsis muaj kev xav dab tsi li.
- Tsis muaj kev txaus siab lossis kev txhawb zog rau txhua yam. Qhov tseem ceeb, koj yuav tsis muaj kev txaus siab ua si nrog cov phooj ywg lossis ua tej yam uas koj nyiam ua yav dhau los. Koj yuav tsis koom nrog zej zog thiab sim nyob ib leeg.
- Tham tsawg dua.
- Tej zaum koj yuav tsis quav ntsej txog koj tus kheej txoj kev huv.
Vim li cas cov menyuam yaus thiaj muaj tus mob no?
Nws nyuaj rau nrhiav tau ib qho ua rau muaj tus mob schizophrenia thaum yau. Cov kws tshaj lij ntseeg tias tus mob no yog los ntawm ntau yam ua ke .
- Kab mob schizophrenia feem ntau tshwm sim hauv tsev neeg. Qhov no txhais tau tias yog tias ib tug neeg hauv tsev neeg muaj tus mob no, muaj kev pheej hmoo tias tus menyuam yuav mob thiab. Tab sis qhov ntawd tsis tau txhais hais tias lawv yuav mob tiag tiag.
- Teeb meem nrog kev loj hlob ntawm lub hlwb ua ntej tus menyuam yug los: Muaj qee qhov teeb meem tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm loj hlob ntawm tus menyuam lub hlwb thaum cev xeeb tub.
- Teeb meem thaum cev xeeb tub: Tej yam xws li tsis muaj zaub mov zoo rau leej niam, lossis qee yam kab mob viral.
- Teeb meem thaum yug los.
- Kev poob ntawm kev sib txuas ntawm ntau qhov ntawm tus menyuam lub hlwb.
- Kev tsis sib npaug ntawm cov tshuaj lom neeg (neurotransmitters) siv los sib txuas lus ntawm cov hlwb hlwb.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog to taub tias qhov xwm txheej no tsis yog koj qhov txhaum. Muaj ntau tus niam txiv liam lawv tus kheej. Tab sis qhov no tsis yog leej twg qhov txhaum.
Vim muaj tus mob no, yuav muaj teeb meem dab tsi tshwm sim?
Kev mob schizophrenia thaum yau tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau tag nrho lub neej ntawm ib tug menyuam. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau:
- Kawm
- Rau lub zog nco
- Kev sib raug zoo nrog lwm tus (tsev neeg, phooj ywg, cov xib fwb)
- Kev Ua Haujlwm Tau Zoo (tsis muaj peev xwm ua tiav ib txoj haujlwm kom raug)
Tsis muaj tshuaj kho tau tus mob schizophrenia. Txawm tias thaum ib tug me nyuam loj hlob mus ua ib tug neeg laus lawm los, cov tsos mob yuav tseem muaj mus txog qee qib. Yog li ntawd, kev kho mob thiab kev txhawb nqa tas mus li yog qhov tseem ceeb rau tus me nyuam kom nyob tau lub neej muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab muaj txiaj ntsig.
Cov kws kho mob kuaj mob no li cas kom meej?
Yog tias tus kws kho mob kuaj pom tus mob schizophrenia thaum yau, tus menyuam yuav tsum muaj cov tsos mob ntau tshaj rau lub hlis . Kev paub txog tus mob schizophrenia hauv cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem nyuaj. Qhov no yog vim tias txawm tias cov menyuam yaus noj qab nyob zoo thiab zoo li qub qee zaum tuaj yeem muaj kev xav tsis thoob lossis kev dag ntxias. Piv txwv li, nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj rau tus menyuam yaus tham nrog tus phooj ywg xav xwb.
Tseem muaj ntau yam mob thiab mob hlwb uas ua rau muaj cov tsos mob ntawm "kev puas siab puas ntsws". Cov kws kho mob yuav sim "tso tseg" lwm yam mob zoo li no ua ntej.
Lwm yam mob:
- Kev hloov pauv ntawm cov ntshav ntws mus rau lub hlwb ntawm tus menyuam.
- Encephalopathy (kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub hlwb tsis zoo).
- Cov kab mob endocrine.
- Kev kis kab mob.
- 'Kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov metabolism'.
- Kev noj tsis txaus ntawm qee cov vitamins.
- Cov kab mob rheumatic thiab autoimmune xws li lupus.
- Reye's syndrome.
- Kev siv tshuaj yeeb.
- Mob qaug dab peg ntawm lub cev thaum lub sijhawm qaug dab peg (ib hom mob qaug dab peg).
- Kab mob Wilson.
Lwm yam kev loj hlob thiab kev puas siab puas ntsws:
- 'Kev puas siab puas ntsws Autism spectrum'.
- Kev Nyuaj Siab.
- Kev puas siab puas ntsws bipolar.
- Kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo.
- 'Kev mob obsessive-compulsive (OCD)'.
- 'Kev ntxhov siab tom qab raug kev puas tsuaj loj heev (PTSD)'.
- 'Kev puas siab puas ntsws Schizoaffective'.
- 'Kab mob Schizophreniform'.
Yog li ntawd, tus kws kho mob yuav tsis hais tam sim ntawd tias ib tug me nyuam muaj tus mob schizophrenia . Qhov kev txiav txim siab no tsuas yog ua tom qab ua ntau qhov kev kuaj mob thiab xyuas kom meej tias tsis muaj lwm yam ua rau.
Ua cov kev ntsuam xyuas twg?
Tsis muaj ib qho kev kuaj mob twg uas qhia tau tias ib tug me nyuam puas muaj tus mob schizophrenia . Cov kws kho mob hlwb kuaj mob los ntawm kev kuaj mob hlwb thiab lub cev ua ke. Yuav kom paub seb puas muaj tej yam ua rau lub cev tsis zoo, tus kws kho mob hlwb ntawm koj tus me nyuam yuav ua cov kev kuaj mob zoo li no:
- Kev kuaj duab: Tej yam xws li kev thaij duab computerized tomography (CT) lossis magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan tuaj yeem nrhiav tau qhov mob qog hauv hlwb, mob stroke, puas hlwb, lossis lwm yam kev hloov pauv hauv cov qauv hlwb.
- Kev kuaj ntshav, zis, thiab cov kua hauv lub hlwb ('cov kua hauv lub hlwb' - uas tau coj los ntawm 'kev ntsuas tus txha caj qaum'): Cov no nrhiav kev hloov pauv tshuaj lom neeg hauv cov kua hauv lub cev uas yuav ua rau tus menyuam hloov pauv tus cwj pwm.
- Kev kuaj xyuas kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub hlwb: Kev kuaj 'Electroencephalogram (EEG)' sau cov haujlwm hluav taws xob ntawm lub hlwb. Qhov no pab tshem tawm cov mob xws li qaug dab peg.
Tom qab ua tag nrho cov no, cov kws kho mob yuav kuaj pom tus mob no los ntawm kev xav txog ntau yam, xws li tus menyuam cov tsos mob, tus cwj pwm, thiab keeb kwm tsev neeg.
Cov kev kho mob rau tus mob schizoaffective hauv cov menyuam yaus yog dab tsi?
Kev kho mob rau tus mob schizophrenia uas pib thaum ntxov heev txawv ntawm ib tug menyuam mus rau ib tug menyuam. Kev kho mob kuj txawv nyob ntawm hom thiab qhov hnyav ntawm cov tsos mob. Kev kho mob feem ntau suav nrog:
- Cov Tshuaj: Nyob ntawm tus menyuam lub hnub nyoog, tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev puas siab puas ntsws thiab qee zaum cov tshuaj antidepressants kom tswj tau cov tsos mob.
- Kev Kho Mob thiab Kev Sab Laj: Kev sab laj thiab ntau txoj kev kho mob (piv txwv li, kev kho kev hais lus, kev cob qhia kev txawj sib raug zoo) yog muab rau tus menyuam thiab tsev neeg. Cov no pab tus menyuam kom nyob nrog tus mob, tswj kev xav, muaj kev sib raug zoo nrog lwm tus, thiab kawm tau zoo hauv tsev kawm ntawv.
- Kev kawm thiab kev txhawb nqa rau tsev neeg: Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev rau tag nrho tsev neeg kom paub txog qhov mob no thiab kawm paub yuav ua li cas txhawb nqa tus menyuam.
Muaj tej lub sij hawm, yuav tsum tau mus pw hauv tsev kho mob kom tus me nyuam muaj kev nyab xeeb. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ua, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias tus me nyuam muaj feem yuav raug mob rau lawv tus kheej lossis lwm tus, yog tias cov tsos mob hnyav dhau los tswj tsis tau, lossis yog tias tab tom pib noj tshuaj tshiab.
Cia peb kuj paub txog cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj.
Qee cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev puas siab puas ntsws siv los kho tus mob schizophrenia rau cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem ua rau lawv qhov hnyav nce thiab muaj teeb meem plawv . Yog li ntawd, koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob yuav ua tib zoo xav txog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kho mob nrog rau cov kev mob tshwm sim ua ntej sau cov tshuaj no. Tom qab ntawd, lawv yuav tshuaj xyuas koj tus menyuam txoj kev noj qab haus huv tas li, suav nrog:
- Kev ntsuas kev rog dhau: Qhov hnyav ntawm lub cev (BMI), qhov ncig ntawm lub duav, thiab cov ntshav qab zib.
- Kev ntsuas kev noj qab haus huv ntawm lub plawv: ntshav siab, cov roj lipid hauv cov ntshav.
Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum xa tus menyuam mus kuaj mob raws li lub sijhawm teem tseg raws li tus kws kho mob tau hais.
Tom qab pib kho mob ntev npaum li cas tus menyuam thiaj li yuav zoo dua?
Tus kws kho mob uas kho koj tus menyuam tuaj yeem muab cov lus teb zoo rau koj rau qhov no. Vim tias cov tshuaj thiab kev kho mob sib txawv siv sijhawm sib txawv los qhia cov txiaj ntsig. Qee tus menyuam yuav pib zoo dua sai, thaum lwm tus yuav siv sijhawm ntev dua. Yog tias thawj qhov kev kho mob tsis ua haujlwm, koj tus kws kho mob kuj tseem yuav qhia koj txog lwm txoj kev kho mob. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua siab ntev thiab ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia.
Puas tiv thaiv tau qhov teeb meem no? Yuav ua li cas thiaj txo tau qhov kev pheej hmoo?
Vim tias tsis muaj ib qho ua rau muaj tus mob schizophrenia thaum yau, nws tsis muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv tau tag nrho cov kab mob schizophrenia thaum yau. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj cov kauj ruam uas koj tuaj yeem ua los txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob ntawm koj tus menyuam.
- Yog tias ib tug neeg hauv koj tsev neeg (ib tug txheeb ze ze) muaj tus mob schizophrenia , nws yuav yog ib lub tswv yim zoo los tham nrog tus kws pab tswv yim txog caj ces txog kev sab laj ua ntej cev xeeb tub ua ntej muaj menyuam .
- Qee qhov kev tshawb fawb qhia tias kev npaj tsev neeg thaum ob leeg tus khub hnub nyoog qis dua 40 xyoo yuav pab tau qee yam.
- Sim tsis txhob noj zaub mov tsis zoo thaum cev xeeb tub . Yog tias koj mob plab thaum sawv ntxov, noj cov pluas noj me me, muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thoob plaws hnub, thiab nrhiav kev pab los ntawm koj pab neeg saib xyuas cev xeeb tub.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias txawm tias koj ua txhua yam kom raug los xij, tseem muaj feem uas koj tus menyuam yuav muaj tus mob schizophrenia uas tshwm sim rau menyuam yaus. Nws tsis yog koj qhov txhaum.
Yog tias kuv tus menyuam muaj tus mob schizophrenia , kuv yuav tsum xav li cas?
Tsis yog txhua tus menyuam uas muaj tus mob schizophrenia zoo ib yam, thiab lawv cov tsos mob yuav txawv. Qee tus menyuam cov tsos mob yuav tshwm sim sai sai. Rau lwm tus, lawv cov tsos mob yuav tshwm sim maj mam, nce ntxiv thiab hnyav dua raws sijhawm.
Koj yuav tsum tau sau koj tus menyuam cov tshuaj thiab lawv lub sijhawm noj, tshwj xeeb yog tias lawv noj ntau tshaj ib yam tshuaj los tswj lawv cov tsos mob. Koj kuj tseem yuav tsum tau mus ntsib koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob hlwb tsis tu ncua. Nws yuav pab tau yog tias koj sau ib phau ntawv teev cov tsos mob ntawm koj tus menyuam - nrog rau lawv cov zaub mov thiab kev pw tsaug zog - thiab coj mus rau txhua lub sijhawm teem tseg ntawm tus kws kho mob.
Tej zaum koj tus menyuam yuav xav tau kev pab ntxiv hauv tsev kawm ntawv. Pab neeg kho mob ntawm koj tus menyuam yuav qhia koj txog qhov no. Kev teem caij mus ntsib kws kho mob kuj tseem yuav ua rau koj tus menyuam tsis tuaj kawm ntawv ntau hnub ntxiv. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum sib txuas lus zoo nrog cov xib fwb thiab tus thawj xib fwb ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv txij thaum pib.
Yog koj tus menyuam muaj tus mob schizophrenia , koj yuav saib xyuas lawv li cas? (Koj yuav tsum saib xyuas koj tus kheej thiab!)
Kev saib xyuas ib tug me nyuam uas muaj mob hlwb zoo li Childhood Schizophrenia tuaj yeem nyuaj heev. Koj xav ua txhua yam koj ua tau rau koj tus me nyuam thiab ua kom lawv lub neej vam meej. Tiam sis, nws tseem ceeb heev rau kev saib xyuas koj tus kheej.Nov yog qee yam los pab koj saib xyuas koj tus menyuam thiab tau txais kev txhawb nqa uas koj xav tau:
- Ua ib daim ntawv teem sijhawm noj tshuaj thiab ua raws li nws: Nug koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob hlwb kom pab thiab ua ib daim ntawv teem sijhawm noj tshuaj uas yooj yim li sai tau. Qhia rau koj pab neeg kho mob yog tias koj tus menyuam muaj tej yam tshwm sim tsis zoo, xws li tsaug zog, thaum lub sijhawm kawm ntawv (vim qhov no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau koj tus menyuam txoj haujlwm hauv tsev kawm ntawv). Nco ntsoov ua raws li daim ntawv teem sijhawm noj tshuaj thiab noj tshuaj raws nraim.
- Ntsib koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob hlwb raws li tau teem tseg: Tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj thaum twg yuav tsum mus ntsib lawv. Cov kev teem sijhawm no tseem ceeb heev rau kev tswj hwm koj tus menyuam tus mob.
- Tsis txhob tsis quav ntsej lossis tsis quav ntsej cov tsos mob: Thaum ntxov paub tus kab mob thiab pib kho mob, tus menyuam yuav teb tau zoo rau kev kho mob thiab muaj cov txiaj ntsig zoo.
- Koom tes nrog koj tus menyuam cov xib fwb thiab cov kws pab tswv yim: Thov kom koj tus menyuam pab pawg kho mob sib txuas lus nrog cov kws pab tswv yim hauv tsev kawm ntawv kom lawv thiaj li ua haujlwm ua ke los tsim thiab saib xyuas txoj kev npaj rau koj tus menyuam.
- Tham nrog cov neeg laus hauv koj tus menyuam lub neej: Tham nrog cov thawj coj ntawm cov dej num uas koj tus menyuam koom nrog, xws li kev ua si thiab cov koom haum, thiab qhia rau lawv paub txog koj tus menyuam qhov mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhia rau lawv paub tias yuav ua li cas yog tias muaj xwm txheej ceev.
- Nrhiav kev txhawb nqa rau koj tus kheej: Kev tsa ib tug menyuam yog qhov nyuaj. Kev tsa ib tug menyuam uas muaj mob hlwb nyuaj dua. Tab sis koj tsis tas yuav ntsib nws ib leeg. Muaj ntau pawg txhawb nqa (qee zaum txawm tias online) rau cov niam txiv ntawm cov menyuam uas muaj mob hlwb.
Thaum twg koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob? Yuav ua li cas thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev?
Koj yuav tsum mus ntsib pab pawg kho mob ntawm koj tus menyuam raws li koj tus kws kho mob tau hais. Tsis tas li ntawd, yog tias koj pom muaj kev hloov pauv ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm koj tus menyuam, piv txwv li, yog tias cov tsos mob hnyav zuj zus thaum noj tshuaj, mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Yog tias cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj hnyav txaus los cuam tshuam rau koj tus menyuam lub neej, tham nrog lawv txog qhov ntawd thiab. Koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob hlwb yuav pom zoo lwm yam tshuaj lossis kev kho mob uas tuaj yeem kho tus mob zoo dua yam tsis muaj kev mob tshwm sim.
Xwm txheej ceev:
Yog tias koj tus menyuam tab tom tham txog kev ua phem rau lawv tus kheej lossis nws tus cwj pwm uas yuav ua rau lwm tus raug mob, koj yuav tsum ua tam sim ntawd. Hauv Sri Lanka, koj tuaj yeem hu rau tub ceev xwm tus xov tooj xwm ceev 119 , lossis hu rau Suwaseriya ambulance service ntawm 1990. Los yog, coj koj tus menyuam mus rau chav kho mob ceev ze tshaj plaws tam sim ntawd. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tau txais kev pab sai sai thaum lub sijhawm zoo li no. Kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev ua phem rau tus kheej ('kev pheej hmoo tua tus kheej') yog siab dua ntawm cov menyuam yaus uas muaj cov tsos mob zoo li schizophrenia , tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ntawm cov tub hluas uas kuj siv tshuaj yeeb. Yog li ntawd, ceev faj heev txog qhov no.
Thaum koj tus menyuam pib qhia cov cim qhia tias muaj mob hlwb loj xws li Childhood Schizophrenia, nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj ntau yam kev xav. Koj tus menyuam tus cwj pwm ua rau koj ntshai. Tej zaum koj yuav xav tias tus menyuam uas koj paub ploj mus lawm, thiab koj yuav xav tsis thoob tias koj puas yuav pom lawv dua. Koj yuav liam koj tus kheej (tab sis nco ntsoov, nws tsis yog koj qhov txhaum!). Kev saib xyuas tus menyuam uas muaj mob hlwb tuaj yeem ua rau koj ntxhov siab heev. Yog li, npaj ntau li ntau tau los ntawm kev nug koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob hlwb txog cov chav kawm niam txiv, cov pab pawg txhawb nqa, thiab cov phau ntawv. Muaj ntau tus neeg tsis nkag siab tias lub neej zoo li cas hauv tsev, yog li nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum nrhiav cov neeg uas nkag siab.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Kab mob Schizophrenia thaum yau yog ib qho mob hlwb hnyav uas tsis tshua muaj rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 13 xyoos.
- Hauv qhov no, tus me nyuam yuav muaj cov tsos mob xws li 'kev puas siab puas ntsws', 'kev pom tsis tseeb', thiab 'kev dag ntxias'. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev hais lus, kev coj cwj pwm, thiab kev qhia tawm ntawm kev xav yuav tsis meej pem.
- Tsis muaj ib qho ua rau qhov no. Nws yog tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam ua ke, xws li kev cuam tshuam ntawm caj ces thiab teeb meem kev loj hlob ntawm lub hlwb. Qhov no tsis yog qhov txhaum ntawm niam txiv.
- Kev kuaj mob yog qhov nyuaj heev. Cov kws kho mob tuaj txog qhov kev txiav txim siab no tom qab txiav txim siab tias tsis muaj lwm yam kab mob.
- Kev kho mob muaj xws li tshuaj, kev kho mob hlwb, thiab kev txhawb nqa los ntawm tsev neeg. Txawm hais tias tsis muaj kev kho kom zoo tag nrho los xij, kev kho mob tuaj yeem pab tus menyuam kom muaj lub neej zoo dua.
- Koj tsis nyob ib leeg xwb. Muaj cov kws kho mob, cov kws pab tswv yim, thiab cov pab pawg txhawb nqa los pab koj thiab koj tus menyuam hla txoj kev no. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog nrhiav kev pab thaum ntxov.
Yog koj muaj lus nug lossis kev txhawj xeeb ntxiv txog qhov no, thov nrog ib tus kws kho mob uas tsim nyog tham, tshwj xeeb yog tus kws kho mob hlwb rau menyuam yaus.
👩🏽⚕️ Cov Lus Nug Ntxiv (FAQs)
💬 Tus mob schizophrenia thaum yau puas yog ib qho mob hlwb uas tshwm sim rau cov menyuam yaus?
Yog lawm, tus mob schizophrenia yog ib yam kab mob hlwb (lub hlwb) uas tsis tshua muaj thiab loj heev uas cuam tshuam tsis yog rau cov neeg laus xwb, tab sis kuj tsis tshua muaj, rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 13 xyoos. Hauv qhov xwm txheej no, tus menyuam tsis tuaj yeem paub qhov txawv ntawm qhov tseeb thiab kev xav (lub ntiaj teb uas xav hauv siab).
💬 Koj puas hnov dab tiag tiag thaum lawv pom thiab tham nrog?
Yog lawm! Ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm tus kab mob no yog kev pom tej yam tsis muaj tseeb. Tus me nyuam pom tej duab uas tsis muaj tiag, thiab lawv hnov ib tug neeg tham thiab hais lus (cov suab no los ntawm hauv lawv lub hlwb). Lawv kuj ntshai (kev xav tsis thoob) tias muaj ib tug neeg yuav los tua lawv.
💬 Puas yog ib tug kab mob yog tias ib tug me nyuam tham nrog ib tug phooj ywg xav xwb?
Tsis yog li ntawd kiag li! Nws yog ib qho zoo thiab zoo rau cov menyuam yaus tham nrog cov phooj ywg xav xwb. Lawv paub tias nws yog lus dag. Tab sis hauv tus mob schizophrenia, tus menyuam ntseeg 100% tias lub suab uas lawv hnov yog qhov tseeb, uas ua rau lawv ntshai, tsis koom nrog lwm tus, thiab lawv cov dej num txhua hnub (txawm tias kev kawm) yuav ploj mus.
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