Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, tej zaum koj yuav xav tias ntxhov siab me ntsis lossis txhawj xeeb txog kev poob menyuam . Kev poob menyuam yog qhov poob ntawm tus menyuam ua ntej 20 lub lis piam ntawm kev cev xeeb tub. Feem ntau, qhov no tshwm sim rau cov laj thawj uas koj tsis tuaj yeem tswj tau. Qhov tseeb, nws feem ntau nyuaj rau txheeb xyuas qhov ua rau tseeb. Tab sis kev paub txog cov laj thawj uas ua tau tuaj yeem pab txo koj qhov kev ntshai thiab ua rau koj muaj feem ntau dua los muaj kev xeeb tub noj qab haus huv.
Qhov ua rau tseem ceeb: Cov Chromosomes Txawv Txawv hauv tus menyuam
Ntau tshaj ib nrab ntawm cov kev poob cev xeeb tub uas tshwm sim hauv 12 lub lis piam thawj zaug ntawm kev cev xeeb tub yog los ntawm teeb meem nrog tus menyuam cov chromosomes. Hais yooj yim, chromosomes yog cov pob me me ntawm cov noob caj noob ces uas txiav txim siab txhua yam los ntawm koj tus menyuam cov plaub hau xim mus rau xim ntawm lawv lub qhov muag. Yog li, yog tias cov chromosomes no tsis zoo lossis puas lawm, tus menyuam yuav tsis loj hlob zoo.
Muaj ntau yam uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim nrog hom chromosomal abnormality no:
- Blighted Ovum (Anembryonic cev xeeb tub ): Qhov no yog thaum lub embryo tsis loj hlob.
- Cev Xeeb Tub Molar: Qhov no yog ib qho xwm txheej txawv txawv heev. Tus menyuam tau txais ob pawg chromosomes los ntawm leej txiv thiab tsis muaj los ntawm leej niam. Yog li ntawd, lub placenta tsis loj hlob zoo thiab tus menyuam tsis loj hlob.
- Cev Xeeb Tub Ib Nrab Molar: Hauv qhov no, ntxiv rau cov chromosome teeb los ntawm leej niam, tus menyuam hauv plab tau txais ob pawg chromosomes los ntawm leej txiv. Txawm hais tias tus menyuam hauv plab pib loj hlob me ntsis, nws nres ua ntej ntev.
- Lwm yam teeb meem tsis zoo: Ntxiv rau qhov no, lwm yam teeb meem chromosomal xws li trisomy 13, 18, 21 (Trisomy 13, 18, 21 - Down syndrome yog ib qho ntawm cov no), thiab monosomy (Monosomy - Turner's syndrome) tuaj yeem ua rau rho menyuam.
Qhov tseem ceeb yog, tsis muaj ib txoj hauv kev twg los tiv thaiv cov teeb meem chromosomal no kom tsis txhob tshwm sim. Thiab nws tsis yog koj qhov txhaum .
Tiam sis nco ntsoov, thaum ib leej niam laus zuj zus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tom qab hnub nyoog 35 xyoo , qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov teeb meem chromosomal thiab kev poob cev xeeb tub feem ntau yuav nce me ntsis. Qhov xov xwm zoo yog tias tsuas yog vim muaj teeb meem chromosomal ua rau poob cev xeeb tub hauv ib qho kev xeeb tub, nws tsis tau txhais hais tias nws yuav tshwm sim dua hauv qhov tom ntej. Feem ntau, nws tsis yog.
Cov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv ntawm leej niam cuam tshuam li cas
Qee zaum kev rho menyuam tuaj yeem yog los ntawm teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv ntawm leej niam. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tau sab laj nrog koj txog cov no.Kev tham nrog koj yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev.
| Kev noj qab haus huv | Ib qho lus piav qhia yooj yim txog nws ua haujlwm li cas |
|---|---|
| Cov kab mob ntev uas tsis tau tswj | Cov kab mob xws li ntshav qab zib uas tswj tsis tau zoo lossis ntshav siab tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau cov ntshav ntawm tus menyuam. |
| Teeb meem nrog lub tsev menyuam lossis lub qhov ncauj tsev menyuam | Tej yam xws li cov qog hauv lub tsev menyuam, lub tsev menyuam tsis zoo li qub, lossis lub caj dab tsis ua haujlwm zoo yuav ua rau tus menyuam tsis txhob pub niam mis tau zoo. |
| Kev kis kab mob | Cov kab mob xws li cytomegalovirus thiab rubella, nrog rau cov kab mob sib kis los ntawm kev sib deev (STDs) xws li chlamydia thiab gonorrhea, kuj ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntxiv. |
| Cov kab mob thyroid thiab lwm yam kab mob | Kab mob thyroid, cov kab mob autoimmune xws li lupus, thiab cov teeb meem ntshav txhaws kuj tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntxiv. |
Kev ua neej thiab kev cuam tshuam ntawm ib puag ncig
Ua ib leej niam yav tom ntej, qee yam ntawm koj tus cwj pwm thiab ib puag ncig koj nyob kuj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau koj tus menyuam.
Cov cwj pwm tsis zoo rau kev noj qab haus huv
- Haus luam yeeb: Tsis yog leej niam haus luam yeeb xwb, tab sis qee qhov kev tshawb fawb tau qhia tias qhov kev pheej hmoo kuj tseem yuav nce ntxiv yog tias leej txiv haus luam yeeb.
- Haus dej cawv ntau dhau: Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom tsis txhob haus dej cawv thaum cev xeeb tub.
- Kev siv tshuaj yeeb tsis raug cai: Cov no ua rau tus menyuam txoj kev loj hlob puas tsuaj ncaj qha.
Kev Pheej Hmoo hauv ib puag ncig
Qee cov tshuaj lom neeg nyob rau hauv chaw ua haujlwm lossis hauv tsev kuj tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij.
- Cov hlau lead:Nws tuaj yeem pom muaj nyob rau hauv cov kav dej qub thiab cov xim qub.
- Mercury: Muaj peev xwm tso tawm los ntawm cov hlua xyoob tawg thiab cov teeb fluorescent.
- Cov kuab tshuaj: Cov khoom xws li cov xim thinner thiab cov roj tshem tawm.
- Tshuaj tua kab: Cov tshuaj siv los tua kab lossis nas.
- Arsenic: Yuav pom tau ze ntawm cov chaw kho dej phwj tuaj lossis hauv qee qhov dej qhov.
Yog koj muaj lus nug txog qhov no, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham . Tej zaum nws yuav tsis yog qhov txaus ntshai loj npaum li koj xav.
Kev pheej hmoo los ntawm qee yam tshuaj thiab khoom noj
Peb kuj yuav tsum ceev faj txog qee yam tshuaj thiab zaub mov thaum cev xeeb tub.
| Hom kev pheej hmoo | Piv txwv thiab cov lus piav qhia |
|---|---|
| Cov tshuaj | Cov tshuaj xws li Misoprostol, Methotrexate (tshuaj kho mob pob qij txha), Retinoids (tshuaj kho mob tawv nqaij), thiab NSAIDs (tshuaj loog mob) tuaj yeem muaj kev pheej hmoo. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog cov tshuaj uas koj noj. |
| Kev Lom Zem Khoom Noj |
|
Qee cov kev lom zaub mov no tej zaum yuav tsis ua rau koj muaj tsos mob, tab sis lawv tseem tuaj yeem kis rau koj tus menyuam. Yog vim li ntawd nws thiaj li tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia txog zaub mov thiab dej haus thaum cev xeeb tub.
Tej yam uas tsis ua rau rho menyuam (tsis txhob ntshai qhov no!)
Muaj ob peb yam uas ntau tus niam txhawj txog yam tsis tsim nyog. Tshwj tsis yog tias koj tus kws kho mob tau suav tias koj cev xeeb tub muaj kev pheej hmoo siab, cov hauv qab no feem ntau muaj kev nyab xeeb. Tsis txhob txhawj txog lawv ua rau koj poob menyuam.
- Ua haujlwm (yog tias nws tsis hnyav dhau)
- Ua si nawv li niaj zaus (tab sis nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog qib kev tawm dag zog uas haum rau koj)
- Muaj kev sib deev
- Siv rau hauv kev ya dav hlau
- Cov zaub mov ntsim
- Kev poob siab tam sim ntawd, kev ntshai
- Kev ntxhov siab lossis kev nyuaj siab (txawm hais tias cov no tsis yog cov ua rau koj poob qis, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum saib xyuas koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv ntawm lub hlwb)
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Feem ntau ntawm kev poob menyuam yog los ntawm cov teeb meem tsis paub meej nrog tus menyuam cov chromosomes. Cov no tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau, thiab lawv tsis yog koj qhov txhaum.
- Muaj tej yam uas koj ua tau kom cev xeeb tub noj qab nyob zoo. Ua haujlwm nrog koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej thiab thoob plaws koj cev xeeb tub.
- Tswj koj cov mob uas twb muaj lawm (xws li ntshav qab zib thiab ntshav siab). Tsis txhob haus luam yeeb thiab haus cawv kiag li.
- To taub tias tej yam xws li kev ua haujlwm, kev tawm dag zog tsis tu ncua, thiab kev sib deev tsis ua rau poob menyuam. Tsis txhob ua rau muaj kev ntshai tsis tsim nyog.
- Txawm tias koj ua txhua yam "yog lawm los xij," kev rho menyuam tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob liam koj tus kheej. Qhov no yog ib qho kev paub uas ua rau koj mob siab heev, yog li nrhiav kev txhawb nqa los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob, tsev neeg, thiab cov phooj ywg.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus