Nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj uas yuav ntshai thiab xav tsis thoob thaum koj paub tias koj tus menyuam lossis ib tug neeg hauv tsev neeg muaj tus mob tsis tshua muaj, loj xws li thawj tus kab mob hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH). Thaum lub sijhawm zoo li no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum paub txog cov kev kho mob uas koj tus kws kho mob pom zoo. Niaj hnub no, peb tab tom tham txog tshuaj tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb hu ua Emapalumab, uas yog siv los tswj cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob no.
Hais yooj yim xwb, Emapalumab yog dab tsi?
Emapalumab yog ib hom tshuaj tshwj xeeb hu ua monoclonal antibody . Xav txog nws zoo li cov protein tshwj xeeb uas ua nyob rau hauv chav kuaj los tswj kev ua haujlwm ntawm ib feem tshwj xeeb ntawm peb lub cev lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob.
Tam sim no cia peb saib seb qhov no pab tau li cas rau HLH. Hauv HLH, peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob ua haujlwm ntau dhau thiab pib tawm tsam cov hlwb noj qab haus huv. Emapalumab ua haujlwm los ntawm kev thaiv cov cim tshuaj hu ua interferon-gamma uas ua rau qhov kev ua haujlwm ntau dhau no, ua rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob so.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws: Qhov no tsis yog kev kho rau HLH, tab sis nws pab tswj cov tsos mob hnyav ntawm tus kab mob thiab txhawb nqa lub cev kom rov zoo.
Tej yam koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej pib noj cov tshuaj no
Ua ntej pib kho mob no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum qhia rau tus kws kho mob txog koj lossis tus neeg mob cov keeb kwm kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho. Nco ntsoov hais txog cov ntsiab lus no.
- Cov kab mob tam sim no: Yog tias koj muaj kab mob xws li kub taub hau, hnoos, lossis mob khaub thuas.
- Txog kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob: Yog tias koj nyuam qhuav tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, lossis npaj yuav txhaj ib qho yav tom ntej.
- Kab mob ntsws (TB): Koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tau muaj kab mob ntsws ua ntej, tau kuaj tawv nqaij pom tias muaj kab mob ntsws, lossis nyuam qhuav tau nyob ze nrog ib tus neeg uas muaj kab mob ntsws.
- Kev Ua Xua: Yog tias koj muaj kev ua xua rau cov tshuaj Emapalumab no lossis lwm yam tshuaj, khoom noj, lossis xim zas.
- Cev Xeeb Tub thiab pub niam mis rau menyuam: Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, tab tom sim xeeb tub, lossis pub niam mis rau menyuam.
Raws li cov ntaub ntawv no, koj tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim siab seb puas tsim nyog muab cov tshuaj no rau koj thiab koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov kev ceev faj tshwj xeeb twg.
Cov tshuaj no muab li cas?
Emapalumab yog ib qho tshuaj txhaj uas muab rau hauv cov leeg ntshav (infusion). Koj siv tsis tau nws hauv tsev. Nws yog muab los ntawm ib tus kws kho mob uas tau kawm tiav hauv tsev kho mob lossis chaw kho mob. Lawv yuav saib xyuas koj ze thaum lub sijhawm thiab tom qab koj kho mob.
Cov tshuaj no muaj peev xwm muab rau cov menyuam yaus txhua lub hnub nyoog, txij li cov menyuam mos mus txog rau cov menyuam yaus, thaum tsim nyog. Txawm li cas los xij, yuav tsum tau ceev faj tshwj xeeb thaum muab rau cov menyuam yaus. Koj tuaj yeem tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob menyuam yaus kom paub meej ntxiv.
Yog tias kuv tsis nco qab noj tshuaj ib zaug li cas?
Kev kho mob no yog muab rau raws sijhawm teem tseg. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tsis txhob ncua koj tus kws kho mob lub sijhawm teem tseg. Yog tias muaj qee yam laj thawj uas koj tsis tuaj yeem mus rau hnub teem tseg, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob lossis tsev kho mob tam sim ntawd thiab qhia rau lawv paub.
Yog tias kuv noj tshuaj ntau dhau lawm ne?
Qhov no yog muab rau hauv tsev kho mob yog li ntawd qhov muaj feem yuav tshwm sim tsawg heev. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj xav tias koj tau noj tshuaj ntau dhau, hu rau National Poisons Information Centre ntawm Colombo National Hospital tam sim ntawd, lossis mus rau Chav Kho Mob Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev (ETU) ze tshaj plaws.
Tej yam yuav tsum xav txog thaum lub sijhawm kho mob
- Kev kuaj mob ntsws (TB): Ua ntej pib noj tshuaj no, koj yuav raug kuaj mob ntsws (TB). Yog tias koj tus kws kho mob sau ntawv kom noj tshuaj rau mob ntsws, koj yuav tsum pib noj tshuaj ua ntej pib noj Emapalumab thiab noj kom tag rau lub sijhawm uas tau teem tseg.
- Kev Pheej Hmoo ntawm kev kis kab mob: Vim tias cov tshuaj no ua rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis muaj zog, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis kab mob yuav nce me ntsis. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob xws li kub taub hau, mob khaub thuas, mob caj pas, lossis hnoos , tsis txhob noj tshuaj rau koj tus kheej thiab qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Sim nyob deb ntawm cov neeg uas muaj mob.
- Lwm yam tshuaj: Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog lwm yam tshuaj, cov vitamins, lossis cov tshuaj ntsuab uas koj noj. Tshwj xeeb, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas muaj sia thaum noj cov tshuaj no.
Kuv yuav muaj tej yam tshwm sim tsis zoo li cas?
Ib yam li txhua yam tshuaj, Emapalumab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv, txawm hais tias tsis yog txhua tus neeg tau txais.
| Cov Kev Mob Tshwm Sim | |
|---|---|
| Cov kev mob tshwm sim loj heev uas koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd | |
| Kev ua xua | Tawv nqaij ua pob khaus, khaus, o ntawm lub ntsej muag, daim di ncauj lossis tus nplaig. |
| Ua pa nyuaj | Ua tsis taus pa, ua pa nrawm dua. |
| Lub plawv dhia | Zoo li koj lub plawv dhia ceev. |
| Ntshav siab | Ntshav siab ntxiv. |
| Cov cim qhia txog kev kis kab mob | Kub taub hau, mob khaub thuas, hnoos, mob caj pas, mob thaum tso zis. |
| Cov kev mob tshwm sim uas feem ntau tsis loj heev, tab sis yuav tsum tau qhia rau tus kws kho mob yog tias lawv tseem muaj | |
| Teeb meem ntawm lub plab zom mov | Mob plab, cem quav, raws plab, ntuav. |
| Lwm yam nta | Hnoos, tsis tswm (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov menyuam yaus), mob, liab, lossis o ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj. |
Daim ntawv teev npe no tsis suav nrog txhua yam kev mob tshwm sim uas yuav tshwm sim. Yog tias koj muaj lwm yam teeb meem txawv, thov nrhiav kev pab kho mob.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Emapalumab yog ib yam tshuaj tshwj xeeb uas raug txhaj rau hauv cov hlab ntsha kom tswj tau cov tsos mob ntawm HLH hnyav.
- Txawm hais tias qhov no tsis kho tau tus kab mob tag nrho los xij, nws tseem ceeb heev rau kev tswj cov tsos mob.
- Ua ntej pib kho mob, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog koj cov ntaub ntawv kev noj qab haus huv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txog kev kis kab mob, kev ua xua, thiab mob ntsws.
- Thaum lub sijhawm kho mob, ceev faj txog cov cim qhia txog kev kis kab mob xws li kub taub hau, hnoos, thiab ua xua. Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem dab tsi, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
- Vim tias cov tshuaj no yog muab rau hauv tsev kho mob, nco ntsoov mus kho mob raws li hnub teem tseg.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus