Lub caij nyoog laus yog ib yam uas ntau tus poj niam ntsib thaum muaj hnub nyoog 45-55 xyoos. Thaum lub sijhawm no, koj yuav muaj ntau yam kev tsis xis nyob, xws li tawm hws sai sai, kub taub hau, pw tsis tsaug zog thaum hmo ntuj, chim siab, thiab qhov chaw mos qhuav. Txawm hais tias cov no yog ib txwm muaj, lawv tuaj yeem ua rau koj lub neej txhua hnub tsis zoo. Yog li, koj puas muaj cov kev tsis xis nyob no thiab? Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev rau koj kom paub txog daim ntawv qhia txog cov tshuaj hormones no uas peb tab tom tham txog hnub no.
Cov tshuaj hormones no yog dab tsi?
Hais yooj yim xwb, qhov no yog ib daim me me uas koj lo rau ntawm koj daim tawv nqaij. Nws zoo li ib daim plaster. Daim ntawv no muaj ob hom tshuaj hormones poj niam sib xyaws ua ke. Lawv yog estrogen (Estradiol) thiab progestin (Norethindrone).
Xav txog nws, thaum lub sijhawm tsis muaj menyuam, peb lub cev tsim cov tshuaj hormones no txo qis. Yog vim li cas ntau yam teeb meem uas peb tau tham txog ua ntej tshwm sim. Yog li qhov daim ntawv no ua yog xa cov tshuaj hormones uas lub cev xav tau los ntawm daim tawv nqaij, thiab nws tswj cov tsos mob los ntawm kev txo qis ntawm cov tshuaj hormones ntawd. Qhov no qee zaum pom zoo rau cov poj niam uas tau phais lawv lub zes qe menyuam.
Tej yam koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej siv cov tshuaj no
Vim tias qhov no yog kev kho mob hormone, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas koj tus kws kho mob paub txog koj keeb kwm kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho. Yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov mob hauv qab no, nco ntsoov qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej siv daim ntawv no.
- Yog tias koj tau muaj cov ntshav txhaws lossis kab mob ntawm cov hlab ntsha yav dhau los.
- Yog tias koj muaj mob qog nqaij hlav ntawm lub mis, lub tsev menyuam, lossis lub tsev menyuam lossis xav tias muaj mob qog nqaij hlav zoo li no.
- Yog koj muaj mob ntshav qab zib.
- Yog tias koj muaj endometriosis lossis uterine fibroids.
- Yog tias koj muaj kab mob gallbladder.
- Yog koj muaj kab mob plawv, mob plawv tsis ntev los no, lossis mob hlwb.
- Yog tias koj muaj cov roj cholesterol lossis calcium ntau hauv koj cov ntshav.
- Yog koj muaj ntshav siab.
- Yog tias koj tau phais hysterectomy lawm.
- Yog koj muaj kab mob raum lossis siab.
- Yog tias koj muaj kev nyuaj siab lossis mob taub hau migraines.
- Lwm yam mob tshwj xeeb xws li mob lupus (Systemic Lupus Erythematosus - SLE).
- Yog tias koj haus luam yeeb (qhov no tseem ceeb heev).
- Yog tias muaj ntshav tawm ntawm qhov chaw mos yam tsis paub yog vim li cas.
- Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, tab tom sim xeeb tub, lossis pub niam mis.
- Yog tias koj ua xua rau lwm cov tshuaj hormones, tshuaj, khoom noj, lossis cov tshuaj preservatives.
Kuv siv daim ntawv no li cas tiag?
Qhov no yog ib yam uas siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Koj yuav tsum siv raws nraim li koj tus kws kho mob qhia rau koj.
1. Rhuav lub hnab ntawv: Tsis txhob siv txiab, rhuav nrog tes.
2. Npaj daim ntawv nplaum: Ua tib zoo tev daim ntaub tiv thaiv tawv tawm ntawm sab nplaum ntawm daim ntawv nplaum sab hauv. Sim tsis txhob kov sab nplaum.
3. Siv: Siv sab nplaum ntawm daim ntawv nplaum rau thaj chaw huv, qhuav, tsis muaj plaub hau ntawm koj lub plab qis . Tsis txhob siv rau cov qhov txhab, cov qhov txhab, lossis cov chaw uas muaj daim tawv nqaij ntxhib. Tsis txhob siv daim ntawv nplaum no rau ntawm lub mis lossis nyob ib ncig ntawm lub duav.
4. Hloov qhov chaw: Yuav kom tsis txhob ua xua rau daim tawv nqaij, hloov qhov chaw uas koj siv daim ntawv nplaum txhua zaus. Piv txwv li, yog tias koj siv rau sab xis ntawm koj lub plab lub sijhawm no, thov siv rau sab laug rau lub sijhawm tom ntej.
5. Hloov raws li lub sijhawm teem tseg: Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia rau koj tias hnub twg ntawm lub lim tiam koj yuav tsum hloov daim ntawv lo (piv txwv li, txhua hnub Monday thiab Thursday). Ua raws li lub sijhawm teem tseg ntawd.
6. Tsis txhob txiav: Tsis txhob txiav lossis hloov pauv dab tsi rau daim ntawv nplaum.
Koj yuav tau txais daim ntawv qhia txog tus neeg mob nrog txhua daim ntawv yuav tshuaj. Nyeem kom zoo zoo txhua lub sijhawm. Cov ntaub ntawv yuav raug hloov kho tshiab.
Yog tias kuv tsis nco qab hloov daim ntawv nplaum no ne?
Yog koj tsis nco qab hloov koj daim ntawv nplaum rau hnub uas koj yuav tsum tau hloov, tshem daim qub tawm thiab siv daim tshiab sai li sai tau thaum koj nco qab. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias yuav luag txog lub sijhawm rau koj daim ntawv nplaum tom ntej, pov tseg daim ntawv nplaum uas koj tsis nco qab thiab siv daim ntawv nplaum tom ntej raws li koj lub sijhawm ib txwm. Tsis txhob hnav ob daim ntawv nplaum ib zaug rau txhua qhov laj thawj.
Kev noj tshuaj ntau dhau
Yog koj xav tias koj tau siv tshuaj no ntau dhau lawm, hu rau National Poisons Information Centre ntawm Colombo National Hospital tam sim ntawd, lossis mus rau Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ntawm lub tsev kho mob ze tshaj plaws.
Lwm cov tshuaj uas yuav cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj no (Kev Sib Cuam Tshuam Tshuaj)
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj uas koj noj (xws li cov vitamins thiab cov tshuaj ntsuab). Qee cov tshuaj yuav cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj hormones no.
| Pawg tshuaj | Piv txwv thiab cov lus sau tseg |
|---|---|
| Tsis txhob siv nrog cov no | Aromatase inhibitors (piv txwv li anastrozole, letrozole). |
| Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj siv cov no. |
|
Daim ntawv teev npe no tsis tiav, yog li ntawd nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog txhua yam koj noj.
Tej yam yuav tsum ceev faj thaum siv daim ntawv no
- Kev kuaj mob tsis tu ncua: Mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob tsawg kawg ib zaug txhua 6 lub hlis kom paub seb koj tus mob zoo li cas. Nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum kuaj lub mis, kuaj lub plab mog, thiab kuaj mammogram tsis tu ncua.
- Tsis txhob haus luam yeeb: Kev haus luam yeeb ua rau muaj feem yuav ntshav txhaws thiab mob hlwb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 35 xyoo. Yog li ntawd, nws raug qhia kom tsis txhob haus luam yeeb kiag li.
- Kev khaws cov kua dej: Cov tshuaj no yuav ua rau koj cov ntiv tes, tes, lossis pob luj taws o. Nws kuj tseem yuav ua rau koj cov ntshav siab ntxiv. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no.
- Cev Xeeb Tub: Yog tias koj muaj kev xav tias koj cev xeeb tub, tsum tsis txhob siv daim ntawv nplaum tam sim ntawd thiab mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob.
- Kev Phais Mob thiab MRI: Yog tias koj npaj yuav phais mob raws li koj xav tau, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham ua ntej. Tsis tas li ntawd, yog tias koj yuav mus thaij duab MRI, qhia rau tus kws kho mob MRI tias koj siv daim ntawv no. Cov txheej txhuas ntawm qee daim ntawv tuaj yeem kub thaum lub sijhawm MRI thiab hlawv daim tawv nqaij.
- Yog tias daim ntawv nplaum tawm los: Koj tuaj yeem da dej thiab ua si. Tab sis yog tias daim ntawv nplaum tawm los, sim rov thov dua. Yog tias nws tsis ua haujlwm, thov thov daim ntawv nplaum tshiab rau lwm qhov chaw thiab ua raws li koj lub sijhawm ib txwm.
Cov tshuaj no tej zaum yuav muaj tej yam tshwm sim tsis zoo li cas?
Ib yam li lwm yam tshuaj, cov tshuaj no muaj tej yam tshwm sim tsis zoo. Qee yam mob hnyav, qee yam mob tshwm sim ntau.
| Cov kev mob tshwm sim uas yuav tsum tau qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob lossis ETU tam sim ntawd | |
|---|---|
| Kev ua xua (mob tawv nqaij, khaus, o ntawm lub ntsej muag / daim di ncauj) | Mob hauv siab tam sim ntawd |
| Kev hloov pauv ntawm lub mis, pob, lossis cov kua tawm | Mob taub hau hnyav, kev hloov pauv ntawm qhov muag |
| Nyuaj hais lus lossis nkag siab, tsis nco qab | Ua pa nyuaj sai sai |
| Mob ceg, o, sov (cov cim qhia tias muaj ntshav txhaws) | Ua tsis taus pa lossis tsis muaj zog ntawm lub ntsej muag, caj npab, lossis ceg |
| Kev los ntshav ntawm qhov chaw mos tsis zoo li qub | Qhov muag lossis daim tawv nqaij daj, zis tsaus, mob rau sab xis saum toj ntawm lub plab (cov cim qhia txog teeb meem siab) |
| Tej yam yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias lawv tseem muaj lossis ua rau koj ntxhov siab | |
| Pob txuv, xim av ntawm lub ntsej muag | Mob plab los yog o |
| Kev hloov pauv ntawm kev ntshaw lossis kev sib deev | Xav tias nkees lossis tsis muaj zog ntau dhau |
| Kev hloov pauv ntawm lub siab | Qhov hnyav nce |
Kuv yuav tsum khaws cov tshuaj li cas?
Khaws daim ntawv no kom deb ntawm cov menyuam yaus. Khaws cia rau qhov kub thiab txias hauv chav tsev, hauv lub hnab ntawv ci uas kaw. Pov tseg cov ntawv seem tom qab hnub tas sij hawm ntawm lub pob lossis tom qab 6 lub hlis.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Daim tshuaj pleev tshuaj hormones no yog ib yam tshuaj uas siv los tswj cov tsos mob ntawm lub sijhawm tsis muaj hli. Nws tsis haum rau txhua tus.
- Nco ntsoov qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog tag nrho koj cov mob thiab lwm yam tshuaj uas koj noj.
- Haus luam yeeb thaum siv cov tshuaj no ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau ntxiv, yog li ntawd tsis txhob haus luam yeeb kiag li.
- Mus kuaj mob tsis tu ncua (tshwj xeeb yog kev kuaj mob mis thiab lub plab mog).
- Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem loj xws li mob hauv siab, mob taub hau hnyav, lossis o ceg, nrhiav kev pab kho mob tam sim ntawd.
- Cov tshuaj no tsuas yog rau koj xwb. Tsis txhob muab rau lwm tus.
💬 Comments (0)
Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus