Koj cov pos hniav puas o thiab loj? Cia peb kawm txog Gingival Hyperplasia.

Koj puas tau xav tias koj cov pos hniav tsuas yog o thiab koj cov hniav tab tom poob qis? Qee zaum, los ntshav thaum txhuam koj cov hniav thiab mob pos hniav tuaj yeem yog qhov kev paub txhua hnub. Cov no yog qee cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob hu ua "Gingival Hyperplasia" uas peb yuav tham txog hnub no. Tsis muaj dab tsi yuav tsum txhawj txog, cia peb tham txog qhov no kom meej.

Qhov gingival hyperplasia no yog dab tsi?

Hais yooj yim xwb, "Gingival Hyperplasia" yog thaum koj cov pos hniav loj dhau, lossis loj dua. Ib txhia neeg yuav yug los nrog tus cwj pwm tsim cov nqaij ntawm cov pos hniav ntau dhau. Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau, qhov no tshwm sim thaum koj cov nqaij ntawm cov pos hniav o .

Xav txog tias koj cov pos hniav tsuas yog o thiab liab zoo li lub npas. Ces koj cov hniav yuav zoo li me dua li qub. Qhov no yog qhov peb hu ua "Gingival Hyperplasia" lossis cov pos hniav loj hlob ntau dhau. Nws kuj tseem hu ua lwm lub npe, piv txwv li, "Gingival enlargement", "Gum overgrowth". Cov no yog cov lus uas txhais tau tib yam.

Kab mob ntawm cov pos hniav no tsis yog tsuas yog cuam tshuam rau qhov zoo li ntawm koj cov hniav xwb, tab sis nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv ntawm qhov ncauj . Yog vim li cas nws thiaj li tseem ceeb rau kev kho nws kom zoo. Kev kho mob tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov nqaij ntawm cov pos hniav ntau dhau, txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv ntawm qhov ncauj, thiab txhim kho koj lub luag nyav. Feem ntau, kev txhim kho koj tus cwj pwm tu cev ntawm qhov ncauj tuaj yeem pab tswj tau qhov mob no. Hauv cov xwm txheej hnyav, kev phais yuav tsum tau tshem tawm cov nqaij ntawm cov pos hniav ntau dhau.

Cov tsos mob ntawm cov pos hniav o yog dab tsi?

Yog koj muaj tus mob no hu ua "Gingival Hyperplasia", koj yuav muaj cov tsos mob zoo li no:

• Cov pos hniav los ntshav: Tej zaum yuav muaj ntshav los ntshav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum txhuam koj cov hniav lossis noj ib yam dab tsi ntsim.
• Cov pos hniav mob los yog rhiab heev: Lawv yuav mob thaum kov, los yog lawv tsuas yog xav tias loog xwb.
• Cov pos hniav o: Qhov no yog cov tsos mob tseem ceeb. Cov pos hniav zoo li liab thiab o.
• Ua pa tsw phem: Cov khoom noj me me tuaj yeem lo rau ntawm cov pos hniav o, ua rau cov kab mob ua haujlwm ntau ntxiv thiab ua rau ua pa tsw phem.
• Cov hniav zoo li me me: Cov hniav zoo li me me vim tias cov pos hniav tab tom thim rov qab thiab npog cov hniav.

Yog koj muaj ib lossis ntau yam ntawm cov tsos mob no, zoo tshaj plaws mus ntsib kws kho hniav.

Vim li cas cov pos hniav no thiaj o? Dab tsi yog cov ua rau?

Muaj ntau yam ua rau cov pos hniav loj tuaj, lossis "Gingival Hyperplasia." Cia peb saib seb lawv yog dab tsi:

1. Kab mob ntawm cov pos hniav

Qhov no yog qhov ua rau feem ntau . Cov av qias neeg ntawm koj cov hniav, uas peb hu ua "plaque,"Yog tias cov kab mob hu ua plaque tsis raug tshem tawm kom zoo, nws yuav sib sau ua ke rau ntawm koj cov hniav dhau sijhawm. Tom qab ntawd, ua teb, koj cov pos hniav yuav pib o. Xav txog nws zoo li cov kab mob loj hlob hauv qhov chaw qias neeg. Thaum cov "plaque" no tawv ua pob zeb, peb hu nws tias "tartar."

2. Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Genes

. , . , "Hereditary Gingival Fibromatosis" . .

3. Kev Kho Mob Orthodontic

Yog koj muaj cov braces lossis Invisalign® , koj muaj feem yuav mob cov pos hniav. Qhov no yog vim tias cov khoom siv no tuaj yeem ua rau koj cov pos hniav nyuaj siab thiab nyuaj rau ntxuav, uas tuaj yeem ua rau cov quav hniav sib sau ua ke.

4. Kev Tsis Sib Npaug ntawm Cov Tshuaj Hormones

Qhov no muaj tseeb tshwj xeeb rau cov poj niam. Thaum lub sijhawm laus, cev xeeb tub, thiab lub sijhawm hloov pauv, muaj kev hloov pauv loj hauv cov tshuaj hormones hauv lub cev. Cov kev hloov pauv no tuaj yeem ua rau cov pos hniav rhiab heev thiab o. Tej zaum koj yuav tau hnov ​​​​​​txog cov poj niam cev xeeb tub uas muaj cov pos hniav los ntshav. Qhov no yuav yog qhov laj thawj. Tsis tas li ntawd, qee cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev yug menyuam tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau qhov no.

5. Qee cov tshuaj

Yog koj noj tshuaj rau qee yam mob, qee cov tshuaj ntawd kuj yuav yog ib qho ua rau koj mob. Tshwj xeeb:

• Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob: Cov tshuaj uas muab rau cov neeg uas tau hloov pauv lub cev (piv txwv li, Cyclosporine).
• Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev qaug dab peg: (piv txwv li Phenytoin).
• Cov tshuaj calcium channel blockers: Qee cov tshuaj siv los kho cov ntshav siab thiab kab mob plawv (piv txwv li Nifedipine, Verapamil, Diltiazem).

Muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov pos hniav o thaum siv hom tshuaj no. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho hniav yog tias koj noj hom tshuaj no.

6. Qhov Chaw Hniav

Qee zaum, yog tias koj cov hniav tig mus rau txoj kab ntawm cov pos hniav lossis tso tsis raug, cov nqaij ntawm cov pos hniav yuav loj hlob ntau dua. Tsis tas li ntawd, yog tias koj cov hniav sib sau ua ke, qhov teeb meem no tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim tias lawv nyuaj rau ntxuav.

7. Kev Phais Qhov Ncauj

Txawm hais tias tsis tshua muaj, qee zaum tom qab rho hniav txawj ntse tawm lawm, cov nqaij ntawm cov pos hniav ntau dhau tuaj yeem loj hlob hla tus hniav ntawm sab nraud ntawm qhov chaw rho hniav.

Koj cov pos hniav yuav o vim ib lossis ntau yam ntawm cov laj thawj no, yog li nrhiav qhov ua rau tseeb yog qhov tseem ceeb heev rau kev kho mob.

Cov hau kev twg los txo qhov kev pheej hmoo no?

Txhuam hniav thiab siv xov los ntxuav koj cov hniav kom huv si txhua hnubNws tuaj yeem txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kab mob pos hniav. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj muaj tus kab mob caj ces, txawm tias kev tu cev huv si zoo los kuj yuav tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv nws tag nrho.

Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog qhov no, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los tham nrog koj tus kws kho hniav txog cov hau kev los txo koj qhov kev pheej hmoo hauv txoj kev uas ua haujlwm rau koj. Piv txwv li, yog tias koj noj tshuaj uas ua rau muaj tus mob no, koj tuaj yeem tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog kev hloov cov tshuaj.

Yog tsis kho ces yuav ua li cas? Puas txaus ntshai?

Yog, yog tias "Gingival Hyperplasia" tsis kho kom zoo, nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem ntxiv. Xav txog seb, thaum cov pos hniav loj zuj zus, nws yuav nyuaj rau ntxuav cov hniav kom huv. Tom qab ntawd, ntawm no yog qee yam uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim:

• Kab noj hniav: Yog tias koj tsis ntxuav koj cov hniav kom zoo, cov av tuaj yeem sib sau ua ke ntawm koj cov hniav thiab ua rau muaj kab noj hniav .
• Kev txhawj xeeb txog kev zoo nkauj: Thaum koj luag ntxhi, koj yuav pom tias koj "luag ntxhi zoo li cov pos hniav." Qhov no kuj tseem yuav muaj feem cuam tshuam rau lub hlwb.
• Kab mob ntawm cov pos hniav: Thaum qhov mob hnyav zuj zus tuaj, cov pos hniav tuaj yeem puas tsuaj. Qhov no tuaj yeem hloov mus rau Periodontitis.
• Kev poob hniav: Yog tias nws hnyav dhau, cov hniav tuaj yeem xoob thiab thaum kawg poob tawm.
• Nyuaj noj mov: Kev noj mov kuj tuaj yeem mob vim tias cov pos hniav o thiab mob.

Yog li ntawd, nws tsis yog lub tswv yim zoo uas tsuas yog tsis quav ntsej nws li cov pos hniav o xwb. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau kho raws sijhawm.

Kws kho mob, koj kuaj qhov no li cas tiag tiag yog "Gingival Hyperplasia"?

Feem ntau koj tus kws kho hniav lossis kws kho mob periodontist yog tus kuaj mob no. Thaum koj mus kuaj hniav, nws yuav coj koj cov keeb kwm kev kho mob thiab nug koj txog koj cov tsos mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, ib lossis ntau qhov kev kuaj mob hauv qab no yuav ua tau:

• Kev kuaj hniav: Yuav kuaj koj cov hniav kom zoo zoo, thiab yuav kuaj koj seb puas muaj cov quav hniav nyob ze koj cov pos hniav. Yuav kuaj seb koj cov pos hniav puas muaj xim, cov qauv, thiab o.
• Cov Duab X-ray Hniav: Cov duab no tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas kev noj qab haus huv ntawm koj cov hauv paus hniav, pob txha puab tsaig, thiab lwm cov nqaij uas txhawb nqa koj cov hniav. Lawv kuj tseem tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas seb puas muaj pob txha poob.
• Kev ntsuas kab mob ntawm cov pos hniav: Tus kws kho mob siv ib lub cuab yeej me me hu ua "periodontal probe" los ntsuas qhov tob ntawm cov qhov hniav nyob ib puag ncig koj cov hniav. Qhov no kuj tuaj yeem qhia tau tias koj cov pos hniav o npaum li cas thiab seb puas muaj pob txha poob. Lub qhov hniav noj qab nyob zoo yog li 1-3 millimeters tob. Yog tias tob dua li ntawd ces yog teeb meem.
• Kev kuaj nqaij ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg:Qee zaum, koj tus kws kho mob yuav muab ib qho qauv me me ntawm koj cov pos hniav thiab xa mus rau tus kws kho mob kom kuaj. Qhov no yog ua los tshem tawm lwm yam mob, xws li mob qog noj ntshav. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tsis yog ib yam dab tsi uas txhua tus ua.

Tsuas yog tom qab cov kev kuaj no xwb tus kws kho mob thiaj li qhia tau koj meej tias koj puas muaj "Gingival Hyperplasia" lossis lwm yam teeb meem.

Zoo, yog li ntawd, cov kev kho mob rau qhov no yog dab tsi?

Kev kho mob rau "Gingival Hyperplasia" sib txawv nyob ntawm seb ua rau muaj dab tsi . Muaj ntau txoj kev kho mob uas yooj yim tshaj plaws mus rau txoj kev kho mob nyuaj dua. Cia peb saib seb lawv yog dab tsi:

• Txhim kho kev tu cev qhov ncauj: Feem ntau, tej yam yooj yim xws li txhuam hniav thiab siv xov paj los ntxuav hniav tuaj yeem pab tswj thiab kho cov kab mob ntawm cov pos hniav. Qhov no yog qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws thiab yooj yim tshaj plaws ua. Koj tus kws kho hniav yuav qhia koj yuav ua li cas txhuam thiab siv xov paj los ntxuav koj cov hniav kom raug .

• Kev ntxuav hniav: Los ntawm kev ntxuav koj cov hniav nrog tus kws kho hniav tas li, koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov plaque thiab tartar (cov khoom tawv, nplaum) uas tsim rau ntawm koj cov hniav. Qhov no tuaj yeem pab txo cov pos hniav o thiab mob. Nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo ua qhov no tsawg kawg yog ob zaug hauv ib xyoos.

• Kev ntxuav cov hniav thiab kev npaj cov hauv paus hniav: Qhov no yog qhov tob dua li kev ntxuav hniav ib txwm muaj. Nws tshem tawm cov kab mob phem uas tau nyob ib puag ncig cov hauv paus hniav ntawm koj cov hniav. Nws zoo li ntxuav txhua qhov chaw hauv koj lub tsev. Qhov no feem ntau yog ua los ntawm tus kws kho hniav lossis tus kws kho mob periodontist.

• Kev phais cov pos hniav: Qee zaum tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tau phais kom tshem tawm cov nqaij ntawm cov pos hniav ntau dhau . Kev kho mob no, hu ua "gingivectomy," yuav ua rau nws yooj yim dua rau koj ntxuav koj cov hniav thiab txhim kho koj lub luag nyav. Qhov no ua tiav hauv qab tshuaj loog, yog li nws tsis mob heev.

• Kev kho mob pos hniav siv laser: Hauv txoj kev kho mob no, tus kws kho mob siv lub laser uas tuav tes los tshem cov nqaij ntawm cov pos hniav uas seem. Lub laser kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau cov nqaij ntawd kub hnyiab kom tsis txhob los ntshav. Qhov no yog ib txoj kev kho mob uas tsis mob heev thiab kho tau sai.

• Kev phais kom cov hniav me dua: Yog tias koj cov pos hniav loj hlob dhau vim yog "periodontitis" (kab mob pos hniav hnyav), tej zaum koj yuav tsum tau phais qhov ncauj kom tshem tawm cov nqaij mob thiab ntxuav thaj chaw ib puag ncig cov hauv paus hniav. Qhov no yuav txo qhov tob ntawm cov qhov hniav thiab tiv thaiv kom cov kab mob loj hlob ntxiv.

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim siab seb txoj kev kho mob twg yog qhov zoo rau koj, vim muaj ntau yam, suav nrog qhov hnyav ntawm koj tus mob, yuav cuam tshuam rau qhov no.

Kuv yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob thaum twg?

Qee zaum, txhuam koj cov hniav ntau zaus, siv xov paj ntau zaus, thiab saib xyuas koj qhov ncauj kom huv si yuav pab tau. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj cov pos hniav o thiab mob, thiab lawv tsis ploj mus hauv ob peb hnub, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib koj tus kws kho hniav . Nws tuaj yeem kuaj koj thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, xa koj mus rau tus kws kho hniav periodontist. Saib xyuas cov cim no, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj cov pos hniav los ntshav ntau zaus, mob, lossis muaj pa tsw phem.

Tom qab kho tas lawm, yuav zoo li cas?

Feem ntau, cov pos hniav loj hlob tuaj yeem kho tau zoo . Nyob ntawm koj tus mob, kev txhim kho koj tus cwj pwm tu cev qhov ncauj tej zaum yuav txaus. Yog tias koj noj tshuaj uas ua rau cov pos hniav o, koj thiab koj tus kws kho hniav yuav tsum ua haujlwm ua ke nrog koj tus kws kho mob ib txwm kom pom tias cov tshuaj puas tuaj yeem hloov pauv lossis txo qhov koob tshuaj.

Hauv cov mob hnyav heev, tej zaum yuav tsum tau phais mob periodontal kom tshem tawm cov nqaij ntawm cov pos hniav ntau dhau. Tab sis tsis txhob txhawj, qhov no yog rau koj tus kheej qhov zoo. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua raws li kev tu cev huv si txawm tias tom qab phais lawm, lossis qhov mob yuav rov tshwm sim dua.

Kev kho mob zoo nyob ntawm seb koj tus mob hnyav npaum li cas thiab seb puas nrhiav tau thiab kho tau qhov ua rau mob. Feem ntau cov neeg uas muaj Gingival Hyperplasia yuav zoo dua los ntawm kev kho mob.

Puas muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv qhov no kom tsis txhob tshwm sim? Kuv yuav tsum ua li cas?

Yog, peb feem ntau tuaj yeem tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus mob no hu ua "Gingival Hyperplasia". Nov yog qee yam yooj yim uas yuav tsum ua raws li:

• Txhuam koj cov hniav tsawg kawg yog ob zaug hauv ib hnub rau ob feeb nrog txhuam hniav mos mos thiab tshuaj txhuam hniav uas muaj fluoride .
• Siv cov xov txhuam hniav ntawm koj cov hniav tsawg kawg ib zaug ib hnub . Nug koj tus kws kho hniav txog hom xov txhuam hniav uas haum rau koj.
• Yaug koj lub qhov ncauj nrog cov tshuaj ntxuav qhov ncauj uas muaj tshuaj tua kab mob ob zaug hauv ib hnub . Qhov no yuav pab tswj cov kab mob hauv koj lub qhov ncauj. Txawm li cas los xij, nug koj tus kws kho mob seb siv dab tsi txhua hnub.
• Mus ntsib koj tus kws kho hniav thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, mus ntsib kws kho mob periodontist tsis tu ncua , feem ntau txhua 6 lub hlis, rau kev kuaj xyuas thiab ntxuav cov hniav.
• Noj zaub mov kom sib npaug . Txo cov khoom noj thiab dej haus uas muaj suab thaj.
• Yog koj haus luam yeeb, tsum. Kev haus luam yeeb yog ib qho ua rau muaj kab mob ntawm cov pos hniav.

Yog koj ua raws li cov cwj pwm no kom raug, lawv yuav pab tau koj cov pos hniav kom noj qab nyob zoo.

Yog li ntawd, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas peb yuav tsum nco ntsoov los ntawm zaj dab neeg no yog dab tsi?

Muaj cov pos hniav o thiab loj tuaj yeem ua rau txaj muag me ntsis. Tab sis koj puas paub tias cov nqaij ntawm cov pos hniav ntau dhau no tuaj yeem ua rau koj muaj feem yuav muaj kab noj hniav, kab mob ntawm cov pos hniav, thiab lwm yam teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv ntawm qhov ncauj?

Yog li, yog tias koj cov pos hniav los ntshav, lossis yog tias lawv zoo li o lossis mob, tsis txhob tsuas yog tsis quav ntsej nws li ib yam yooj yim thiab tham nrog koj tus kws kho hniav.

Muaj ntau yam ua rau muaj kab mob ntawm cov pos hniav. Koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem pab koj nrhiav qhov ua rau thiab pom zoo rau kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws rau koj. Nco ntsoov tias, cov pos hniav noj qab haus huv yog qhov tseem ceeb rau lub luag nyav zoo nkauj thiab kev noj qab haus huv zoo. Kev saib xyuas koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv ntawm qhov ncauj yog ib qho ntawm cov yam tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas koj tuaj yeem ua rau koj tus kheej!

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