Koj cov pos hniav puas los ntshav thaum koj txhuam koj cov hniav? Los yog koj tsuas muaj ib qho saj tsis zoo lossis tsw tsis zoo hauv koj lub qhov ncauj xwb? Tej zaum koj yuav xav tias qhov no yog ib txwm muaj thiab nws tshwm sim rau txhua tus. Tab sis qhov tseeb, qhov no yuav yog ib qho cim qhia ntxov ntawm kab mob pos hniav uas xav tau kev saib xyuas. Hnub no, peb yuav tham txog qhov no hauv txoj kev yooj yim uas koj tuaj yeem nkag siab.
Hais yooj yim xwb, kab mob pos hniav yog dab tsi?
Kab mob Periodontal, lossis raws li nws hu ua lus Askiv, yog kev kis kab mob thiab o ntawm cov nqaij mos nyob ib puag ncig koj cov hniav, uas yog, cov pos hniav thiab cov pob txha uas txhawb nqa koj cov hniav (pob txha puab tsaig) . Ib yam li tsob ntoo raug khi rau hauv av, peb cov hniav raug khi rau ntawm pob txha puab tsaig. Yog tias cov av nyob ib puag ncig tsob ntoo tsis muaj av zoo, lossis yog tias cov av muaj kab mob, tsob ntoo yuav co thiab poob, yog tias cov pos hniav thiab cov pob txha nyob ib puag ncig cov hniav tsis muaj zog, cov hniav kuj yuav co thiab thaum kawg poob tawm.
Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb rau qhov no yog cov quav hniav, ib yam khoom nplaum uas tsim nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj. Cov quav hniav no yog ib daim nyias nyias ntawm cov kab mob uas sib sau ua ke hauv lub qhov ncauj. Yog tias peb tsis ntxuav peb cov hniav kom huv, cov kab mob no pib ua rau peb cov pos hniav puas. Rau qee tus neeg, txawm tias lawv txhuam thiab siv xov zoo npaum li cas los xij, lawv muaj feem yuav mob no vim yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm caj ces.
Koj puas paub tias yuav luag ib nrab ntawm cov neeg laus hauv Tebchaws Meskas muaj qee yam kab mob ntawm cov pos hniav? Nws yog qhov ua rau cov hniav poob.
Saib seb koj puas muaj cov yam ntxwv no thiab.
Kab mob ntawm cov pos hniav tsis ua rau mob ntau thaum pib, yog li ntawd ntau tus neeg tsis quav ntsej txog nws. Tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum paub txog cov tsos mob no.
| Cov tsos mob | Ib qho lus piav qhia yooj yim |
|---|---|
| Cov pos hniav liab los yog ntshav | Cov pos hniav noj qab nyob zoo yog xim liab dawb. Thaum muaj kev kis kab mob, lawv hloov mus ua xim liab lossis xim ntshav tsaus. |
| Cov pos hniav los ntshav | Tsis yog tsuas yog ntshav tuaj yeem tawm thaum txhuam hniav thiab siv xov paj xwb, tab sis qee zaum txawm tias thaum koj sawv ntsug. |
| Ua pa phem (Halitosis) | Qhov ua pa phem uas tsis ploj mus txawm tias tom qab txhuam koj cov hniav lawm los yog vim muaj cov kab mob hauv cov pos hniav. |
| Hnov qhov saj tsis zoo hauv qhov ncauj | Xav tias ib txwm muaj qhov saj tsis zoo hauv koj lub qhov ncauj. |
| Kev Mob Plab Hlav | Cov pos hniav thim rov qab ntawm cov hniav, ua rau cov hniav zoo li ntev dua. |
| Kev sib tsoo hniav | Thaum cov pob txha uas tuav cov hniav pib yaj, cov hniav pib xoob. |
| Hloov txoj kev uas cov hniav nyob hauv qhov chaw | Thaum koj kaw koj lub qhov ncauj, nws zoo li txoj kev uas koj cov hniav sib haum ua ke tau hloov pauv lawm. |
Tus kab mob no maj mam zuj zus li cas (Theem 4)
Kab mob ntawm cov pos hniav tsis hnyav zuj zus ib zaug. Nws maj mam loj hlob mus ua tej theem. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj kom paub txog plaub theem no.
| Theem | Lub Npe | Muaj dab tsi tshwm sim? |
|---|---|---|
| Theem 1 | Kab mob pos hniav | Qhov no yog thawj theem thiab yooj yim tshaj plaws . Cov pos hniav liab, o, thiab los ntshav thaum koj txhuam koj cov hniav. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog tias thaum lub sijhawm no, cov pob txha uas tuav cov hniav rau hauv qhov chaw tsis tau raug puas tsuaj. Yog li ntawdTus mob no kho tau tag nrho nrog kev kho mob kom zoo . |
| Theem 2 | Mob Periodontitis me me | Tam sim no cov kab mob tau txav mus rau hauv qab cov pos hniav thiab pib ua rau cov pob txha puas tsuaj. Cov pos hniav rub tawm ntawm cov hniav thiab ua cov "hnab me me." Cov hnab no, uas tsis tuaj yeem ncav cuag los ntawm kev txhuam hniav lossis siv xov paj, yog qhov chaw uas cov kab mob nkaum, ua rau tus kab mob hnyav dua. |
| Theem 3 | Mob Periodontitis Nruab Nrab | Yog tias tsis kho, cov kab mob yuav txuas ntxiv mus ua puas tsuaj rau cov pob txha, cov leeg, thiab cov nqaij mos uas txhawb nqa cov hniav. Thaum lub sijhawm no, yuav muaj pa tsw phem, thiab cov kua qaub yuav ntws tawm ntawm cov pos hniav. Ib txhia neeg kuj yuav mob. |
| Theem 4 | Kab mob Periodontitis theem siab | Qhov no yog qhov teeb meem phem tshaj plaws. Cov pob txha poob ntau zuj zus. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau cov hniav xoob thiab thaum kawg poob tawm . |
Vim li cas thiaj muaj kab mob ntawm cov pos hniav? Cov yam uas ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo yog dab tsi?
Raws li peb tau hais ua ntej lawm, qhov ua rau tseem ceeb yog cov quav hniav sib sau ua ke , tab sis muaj ntau lwm yam uas ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob no.
- Haus luam yeeb thiab siv luam yeeb: Cov neeg uas haus luam yeeb muaj feem yuav mob no ntau dua thiab yuav tsis tshua teb rau kev kho mob.
- Kev tu cev qhov ncauj tsis zoo: tsis txhuam hniav lossis siv xov dig hniav kom zoo.
- Kab mob ntshav qab zib: Cov neeg uas muaj kab mob ntshav qab zib muaj feem yuav mob cov pos hniav ntau dua vim lawv tsis muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv kab mob tau zoo.
- Kev Hloov Pauv Hormones: Kev hloov pauv Hormones, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lub sijhawm hluas, cev xeeb tub, thiab lub sijhawm tas hnub nyoog, tuaj yeem ua rau cov pos hniav rhiab heev.
- Kev Nyuaj Siab: Kev ntxhov siab ua rau peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis muaj zog.
- Kev cuam tshuam los ntawm noob caj noob ces: Yog tias ib tug neeg hauv koj tsev neeg (niam, txiv, cov kwv tij) muaj tus kab mob no, koj yuav muaj feem ntau dua los mob nws thiab.
- Lwm yam kab mob: Cov neeg uas muaj kab mob plawv thiab cov kab mob autoimmune xws li lupus kuj muaj feem yuav muaj kab mob ntau dua.
Qhov no puas kis tau ntawm ib tus neeg mus rau ib tus neeg?
Kab mob ntawm cov pos hniav tsis yooj yim kis tau zoo li mob khaub thuas. Tab sis cov kab mob uas ua rau nws tuaj yeem kis tau ntawm ib tus neeg mus rau lwm tus los ntawm cov qaub ncaug. Qhov ntawd txhais tau tias kev sib cuag ntev, xws li noj mov los ntawm tib lub diav lossis hnia, yuav ua rau koj muaj feem yuav kis tau ntau dua.
Tus kws kho hniav yuav kuaj pom qhov no li cas?
Thaum koj mus ntsib kws kho hniav, koj tuaj yeem paub tias koj puas muaj tus kab mob no thaum lub sijhawm kuaj xyuas tas li. Nws yuav saib xim ntawm koj cov pos hniav, seb lawv puas o, thiab seb puas muaj cov nqaij ntawm cov pos hniav lo rau koj cov hniav.
Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, siv ib lub cuab yeej me me hu ua "periodontal probe" los ntsuas qhov tob ntawm lub qhov ntawm cov hniav thiab cov pos hniav. Qhov tob npaum li cas, qhov kab mob hnyav npaum li cas. Kuj kuaj xyuas seb cov hniav txav mus los li cas thiab qhov hnyav ntawm cov pos hniav puas poob qis.
Yog tias tsim nyog, yuav thaij duab X-ray ntawm cov hniav kom paub tseeb tias pob txha puas tsuaj npaum li cas.
Cov kev kho mob yog dab tsi?
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov qhov no: Kab mob Gingivitis, theem pib ntawm kab mob pos hniav, tuaj yeem kho tau tag nrho . Txawm li cas los xij, thaum tus kab mob tau loj hlob tuaj thiab pob txha tau raug puas tsuaj lawm, nws tsis tuaj yeem kho tau tag nrho. Txawm li cas los xij, nrog kev kho mob kom zoo, tus kab mob tuaj yeem tswj tau, kev puas tsuaj ntxiv tuaj yeem raug tso tseg, thiab koj cov hniav tuaj yeem raug cawm dim .
Txoj kev kho mob uas zoo rau koj nyob ntawm seb koj tus kab mob hnyav npaum li cas, koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho, thiab seb koj puas haus luam yeeb lossis tsis haus.
1. Kev kho mob thaum ntxov (Gingivitis)
Txog rau lub sijhawm no, tus kab mob no tuaj yeem kho tau los ntawm kev coj koj cov hniav mus ntxuav kom huv si los ntawm kws kho hniav thiab tswj kev tu cev qhov ncauj kom huv si hauv tsev los ntawm kev txhuam hniav thiab siv xov dig hniav.
2. Kev ntxuav kom huv si (Kev txiav thiab kev npaj cov hauv paus hniav)
Qhov no tob dua li kev ntxuav ib txwm. Nws tshem tawm cov plaque thiab tartar uas nyob hauv qab cov pos hniav, sab hauv cov hnab uas peb tau tham txog. Qhov no feem ntau ua nrog txhuam hniav. Tom qab qhov no, cov pos hniav yuav rov txuas rau cov hniav, txo qhov tob ntawm lub hnab.
3. Kev phais mob
Cov neeg uas muaj mob hnyav yuav tsum tau phais.
- Kev Phais Mob Kom Txo Qhov Hlab Ntswg: Ntawm no, yuav muaj ib qho kev phais me me rau hauv cov pos hniav, yuav muaj ib qho me me ntawm cov pos hniav raug tshem tawm, cov hauv paus hniav raug nthuav tawm, thiab cov kab mob thiab cov pob zeb raug ntxuav kom huv si. Tom qab ntawd, cov pos hniav raug muab tso rov qab rau hauv qhov chaw thiab xaws.
- Kev Txuas Pob Txha: Kev txuas pob txha suav nrog kev cog cov pob txha cuav lossis cov pob txha uas coj los ntawm lwm qhov chaw rau hauv cov cheeb tsam ntawm pob txha uas tau raug puas tsuaj los ntawm tus kab mob, ua rau pob txha rov loj hlob dua.
- Kev txiav cov pos hniav:Yog tias cov pos hniav tau poob qis thiab cov hauv paus hniav tau nthuav tawm, ib daim pos hniav uas coj los ntawm lwm qhov ntawm lub qhov ncauj (feem ntau yog lub qab nthab sab saud) yuav raug cog rau hauv thaj chaw ntawd.
- Lwm yam kev kho mob niaj hnub no: Ntxiv rau qhov no, kuj tseem muaj kev kho mob niaj hnub no xws li kev kho mob laser (LANAP), kev kho cov ntaub so ntswg uas coj los siv, thiab cov ntshav uas muaj platelet ntau (PRF/PRP) siv cov ntshav ntawm tus neeg mob.
Tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tus kab mob no tau?
Tau kawg koj ua tau! Feem ntau, kab mob ntawm cov pos hniav tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau los ntawm kev ua raws li ob peb yam yooj yim txhua hnub.
Kev tu cev huv qhov ncauj zoo yog qhov kev nqis peev zoo tshaj plaws tsis yog rau koj cov hniav xwb, tab sis kuj rau koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho.
- Txhuam koj cov hniav tsawg kawg yog ob zaug hauv ib hnub nrog cov tshuaj txhuam hniav uas muaj fluoride zoo.
- Siv xov txhuam hniav txhua hnub . Siv xov txhuam hniav tshem tawm cov khoom noj thiab cov pos hniav uas txhuam hniav tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm.
- Nws tseem yog ib lub tswv yim zoo los siv cov tshuaj ntxuav qhov ncauj uas muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob antibacterial.
- Yog koj haus luam yeeb, tsum. Qhov no yog qhov kev pab loj tshaj plaws uas koj ua tau.
- Mus ntsib kws kho hniav tsawg kawg ib xyoos ib zaug kom kuaj xyuas thiab ntxuav koj cov hniav.
Thaum twg koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho hniav?
Yog koj muaj cov tsos mob no, mus ntsib kws kho hniav yam tsis muaj kev ncua.
- Yog tias cov pos hniav o, liab, thiab mob rau qhov kov.
- Yog koj los ntshav thaum txhuam koj cov hniav.
- Yog koj muaj ntxhiab tsw phem los ntawm koj lub qhov ncauj.
- Yog koj xav tias koj cov hniav tab tom txav mus los.
Nco ntsoov, qhov sai dua qhov paub tias muaj tus kab mob no thiab pib kho mob, qhov ntau dua qhov muaj feem yuav cawm koj cov hniav.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Kab mob ntawm cov pos hniav yog ib yam kab mob uas pom ntau heev, tab sis tej zaum yuav ua rau mob hnyav heev. Tsis txhob tsis quav ntsej txog qhov no.
- Cov pos hniav los ntshav thaum txhuam koj cov hniav tsis yog ib txwm muaj. Nws tuaj yeem yog ib qho cim qhia ntxov ntawm kab mob pos hniav.
- Kab mob Gingivitis, uas yog theem pib, kho tau tag nrho, yog li nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho hniav sai li sai tau.
- Txawm tias tus kab mob hnyav heev los xij, kev kho mob kom zoo tuaj yeem tswj tau nws thiab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob poob hniav.
- Kev tu cev huv qhov ncauj zoo (txhua hnub txhuam hniav thiab siv xov paj ntxuav qhov ncauj) thiab tsis txhob haus luam yeeb yog cov hau kev zoo tshaj plaws los tiv thaiv kab mob no.
- Yog tias koj muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog koj cov pos hniav, mus ntsib koj tus kws kho hniav tam sim ntawd kom tau txais lus qhia.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus