Koj tus menyuam puas muaj cim yug los? Cia peb tham txog nws!

Thaum koj tus me nyuam yug los, lossis ob peb hnub tom qab yug los, tej zaum koj yuav pom ib qho me me lossis xim tsis zoo ntawm lawv daim tawv nqaij. Tej zaum koj yuav ntshai me ntsis, xav tias, "Qhov no yog dab tsi?" Cov no feem ntau yog qhov peb hu ua " birthmarks ." Raws li lub npe qhia, cov no yog cov pob uas feem ntau cov menyuam mos muaj ntawm lawv daim tawv nqaij thaum yug los. Ib txhia ntawm lawv tuaj yeem tshwm sim ua ntej yug los, thiab ib txhia tuaj yeem tshwm sim tom qab yug los. Yog li hnub no, cia peb tham ntxiv me ntsis txog cov birthmarks no, puas yog?

Cov cim qhia hnub yug no yog dab tsi? Vim li cas lawv thiaj tsim?

Hais yooj yim xwb, cov cim yug me nyuam yog cov xim tsis zoo lossis cov pob ntawm daim tawv nqaij . Lawv tuaj yeem muaj ntau yam duab. Qee qhov yog tiaj tus, thaum lwm tus yog tsa. Lawv kuj tuaj yeem muaj ntau yam xim, xws li liab, liab dawb, xim av, xiav, thiab dub.

Tam sim no tej zaum koj yuav xav paub tias, "Vim li cas cov cim yug me nyuam no thiaj li tshwm sim?" Yog hais qhov tseeb, tsis muaj leej twg paub tseeb tias vim li cas feem ntau cov cim yug me nyuam thiaj li tshwm sim. Nws txawv heev, puas yog? Tab sis qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog, feem ntau ntawm cov cim yug me nyuam no tsis yog ib qho cim ntawm ib yam kab mob thiab feem ntau lawv tsis ua rau mob rau tus menyuam. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob txhawj tsis tsim nyog, puas yog?

Cov cim yug uas nrov npe hu ua Hemangioma

Ib qho ntawm cov cim yug uas pom ntau tshaj plaws yog hemangioma . Tej zaum koj yuav tau hnov ​​txog qhov no. hemangioma yog ib pawg ntawm cov hlab ntsha me me (hom uas nqa ntshav hauv peb lub cev) loj hlob ua ke hauv ib qho chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij . Xav txog nws zoo li ib pawg ntawm cov hlab ntsha los ua ke los ua ib lub pob me me. Yog vim li ntawd lawv feem ntau zoo li liab lossis ntshav.

Tsis muaj ib qho laj thawj meej tias vim li cas cov hlab ntsha no thiaj li sib sau ua ke li no. Tab sis nco ntsoov ib qho, hom cim yug no hu ua hemangioma feem ntau kuj tsis muaj teeb meem . Koj tuaj yeem pom cov no ntawm lub cev ntawm ntau tus menyuam mos. Qee zaum muaj cov pob zoo li no ntawm cov pob muag (qee tus neeg kuj hu lawv tias "angel hnia"). Cov no feem ntau yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov hlab ntsha me ntsis, thiab lawv ploj mus thaum ntxov ntawm lub neej.

Cov hom Hemangioma yog dab tsi?

Muaj ob hom hemangioma tseem ceeb. Cia peb los saib qhov ntawd thiab.

1. Mob qog nqaij hlav sab saud (tseem hu ua "mob txiv pos nphuab")

Qhov no qee zaum hu ua strawberry hemangioma . Koj twv tau lawm, puas yog? Nws tau txais nws lub npe vim nws zoo li txiv pos nphuab me ntsis. Tus mole no yog xim liab ci thiab tsa me ntsis saum daim tawv nqaij.

Xav txog koj tus menyuam muaj ib qho chaw siab ntawm nws txhais tes lossis ceg, xim zoo li ib lub txiv pos nphuab me me. Qhov no zoo li ntawd.

Feem ntau ntawm cov hemangiomas saum npoo av no ploj mus thaum tus menyuam muaj li 5 xyoos . Qee qhov yuav ploj mus ua ntej dua. Feem ntau, hom hemangioma no yuav luag ploj mus tag thaum tus menyuam muaj li 10 xyoos. Yog li ntawd, tsis muaj dab tsi yuav txhawj txog.

2. Mob Hemangioma tob (lossis "mob qhov tob")

Lwm hom yog Deep Hemangioma . Qhov no qee zaum hu ua Cavernous Hemangioma . "Cavernous" txhais tau tias "zoo li qhov tsua." Cov qhov tsua nyob tob hauv daim tawv nqaij. Hom cim yug no nyob hauv qab txheej sab saud ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tob me ntsis.

Qhov hemangioma tob no o me ntsis dua li qhov strawberry mole uas tau hais ua ntej. Xim kuj txawv. Nws tsis yog xim liab tsaus li strawberry, tab sis zoo li xim xiav-liab . Qhov no kuj tuaj yeem ntsws thiab ploj mus raws sijhawm. Tab sis qee zaum nws tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntev dua li cov uas tsis pom tseeb.

Ib qho xim tshwj xeeb hu ua Port Wine Stain

Lwm hom cim yug uas nrov yog Port Wine Stain . Cov no tsis yog tshwm sim los ntawm ntau cov hlab ntsha, tab sis los ntawm kev nthuav dav ntawm cov hlab ntsha uas twb muaj lawm. Cov pob no tsis tawm ntawm daim tawv nqaij zoo li cov hemangioma uas tau tham ua ntej, thiab lawv tsis tsa lossis tsa. Lawv tiaj tus rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij .

Cov xim av cawv port yog ib qho xim av tsaus lossis liab ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Nws tau muab lub npe los ntawm cov cawv tsaus xim av-liab hu ua "port wine." Cov menyuam yaus uas muaj cov xim no feem ntau muaj cov xim no ntawm lawv lub ntsej muag thiab caj dab.

Cov xim av cawv tsis tshua ploj mus nws tus kheej . Tab sis tsis txhob txhawj. Cov kws kho mob qee zaum siv tau kev kho mob xws li phais laser los txo qhov loj ntawm cov pob no mus rau qhov uas lawv tsis tshua pom. Tab sis qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov yog tias cov cim yug me nyuam tsis yog qhov teeb meem loj, thiab tsis muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov menyuam uas muaj thiab tsis muaj cov cim yug me nyuam. Txhua tus menyuam muaj nqis sib npaug.

Thiab cov xim av thiab xiav? Puas yog cov moles?

Yog, yog tias koj muaj cov xim av, xiav, lossis dub ntawm koj lub cev uas koj yug los nrog, lawv feem ntau yog cov moles ! Cov moles yog cov pawg me me ntawm cov hlwb pigment - cov hlwb uas muab xim rau koj daim tawv nqaij - uas tsim nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw. Ib yam li lwm cov cim yug los, cov moles feem ntau tsis mob, thiab rau cov menyuam yaus lawv tsis tshua muaj cim qhia txog kev mob. Qee zaum lawv hu ua "cov cim zoo nkauj / cov chaw zoo nkauj."

Thaum twg koj yuav tsum qhia rau kws kho mob txog qhov cim yug me nyuam?

Txawm hais tias feem ntau cov cim yug tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi los xij, muaj tej lub sij hawm uas zoo tshaj plaws yog nrhiav kev pab kho mob. Piv txwv li:

• Yog tias lub cim yug los loj zuj zus, hloov xim, lossis hloov cov duab.
• Yog tias qhov chaw ntawd los ntshav , khaus, lossis mob.
• Nyob ntawm seb tus mole nyob qhov twg (piv txwv li, ze ntawm lub qhov muag, ze ntawm lub qhov ntswg), nws yuav zoo li nws ua rau tus menyuam tsis xis nyob.
• Yog koj muaj lus nug lossis kev txhawj xeeb txog qhov chaw ntawd.

Nco ntsoov tias, txawm tias koj muaj qhov tsis ntseeg me ntsis los xij, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los tham nrog koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob menyuam yaus thiab nug txog nws. Lawv yuav qhia koj meej tias nws puas yog ib txwm lossis qee yam uas koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau.

Thaum kawg, cov lus coj mus tsev:

Yog li ntawd, cov cim yug me nyuam yog qhov tshwm sim ntau heev ntawm cov menyuam mos.

• Feem ntau cov cim yug me nyuam tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi thiab tsis tas yuav kho dab tsi.
• Qee cov moles, zoo li hemangioma, ploj mus ntawm lawv tus kheej raws sijhawm .
• Qee qhov chaw, xws li cov xim av ntawm cov cawv txiv hmab, yuav nyob ntev, tab sis tuaj yeem kho tau yog tias tsim nyog.
• Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias muaj lub cim yug tsis tau txhais hais tias koj tus menyuam tsis muaj nqis lossis txawv ntawm lwm tus .
• Yog koj muaj lus nug lossis kev tsis ntseeg, tsis txhob yig nug kws kho mob .

Yog koj tus menyuam muaj ib lub cim yug los, txais yuav nws ua ib feem ntawm lawv tus kheej. Lawv txhua tus tshwj xeeb heev!

` Cim Yug, Hemangioma, Strawberry Hemangioma, Deep Hemangioma, Port Wine Stain, Moles

Tus kws kho mob ceeb toom

Cov cim yug yog cov cim xim uas tshwm rau ntawm tus menyuam daim tawv nqaij thaum lossis sai tom qab yug menyuam. Cov no feem ntau tuaj yeem muab faib ua ob ntu raws li vascular (cov hlab ntsha sib sau) lossis pigmented (ib pawg ntawm melanin hlwb). Feem ntau stork tom/salmon thaj ua rau thaj thiab strawberry hemangioma feem ntau ploj ntawm lawv tus kheej thaum tus menyuam loj hlob. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias lub cim xeeb loj zuj zus los yog los ntshav, yuav tsum nrhiav kev kho mob.

📖 Cov peev txheej thiab kev tshawb fawb (References)

• NHS: Birthmarks in Babies
• Mayo Clinic: Baby Birthmarks Guide
• Cleveland Clinic: Types of Birthmarks
• AAP: Parent Guide to Birthmarks