Rau peb feem coob, kev tso quav lossis kev tso quav xoob yog ib qho kev paub uas tshwm sim ntau heev thiab kuj tsis xis nyob heev. Qee zaum, thaum koj yuav tsum mus ncig ua si tseem ceeb lossis thaum ua haujlwm, kev ntxhov siab thiab kev tsis xis nyob uas los nrog qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau peb tsis tuaj yeem ua tau. Yog li, lub sijhawm no, koj kuj tseem yuav thov 'tshuaj tiv thaiv raws plab' los ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj kom pab tau sai. Niaj hnub no, peb tab tom tham txog tshuaj hu ua 'Loperamide' uas ntau tus neeg siv. Muaj ob peb yam tseem ceeb uas peb yuav tsum paub ua ntej siv qhov no.
Loperamide yog dab tsi?
Hais yooj yim xwb, loperamide yog ib yam tshuaj uas siv los kho mob raws plab. Nws yog ib hom tshuaj uas hu ua antidiarrheals. Nws ua haujlwm los ntawm kev ua kom koj cov hnyuv qeeb qeeb, uas tuaj yeem pab koj tsis tshaib plab thiab tsis tas yuav mus chav dej.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias qhov no yog tshuaj siv rau lub sijhawm luv luv . Nws tsis yog tshuaj uas yuav tsum noj tas li rau ntau hnub. Feem ntau nws hu ua Imodium AD.
Tej yam koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej noj cov tshuaj no
Ua ntej koj siv tshuaj loperamide, koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov mob hauv qab no. Kev zais cov ntaub ntawv no yuav ua rau koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv puas tsuaj heev.
| Koj qhov xwm txheej | Vim li cas nws thiaj tseem ceeb rau tus kws kho mob? |
|---|---|
| Yog tias muaj ntshav nyob rau hauv cov quav los yog cov quav yog xim dub | Qhov no yuav yog ib qho cim qhia txog kev kis kab mob loj heev, los ntshav, lossis lwm yam mob hauv txoj hnyuv. Loperamide tuaj yeem ua rau qhov mob no hnyav dua. |
| Yog koj kub taub hau heev | Kub taub hau yog ib qho cim qhia tias lub cev tab tom tawm tsam kev kis kab mob. Yog tias koj raws plab nrog rau kub taub hau, yuav tsum tau nrhiav thiab kho qhov ua rau. |
| Yog koj mob plab heev los yog o | Cov no tuaj yeem yog cov cim qhia ntawm tus mob hnyav, xws li kev txhaws plab. |
| Yog tias koj muaj cov hnoos qeev hauv koj cov quav lossis muaj mob zoo li mob plab hnyuv loj | Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, kev txwv tsis pub ua haujlwm ntawm txoj hnyuv tuaj yeem ncua kev tshem tawm cov kab mob ntawm lub cev thiab ua rau tus kab mob hnyav dua. |
| Yog koj muaj kab mob siab | Cov tshuaj no raug tshem tawm ntawm lub cev los ntawm lub siab. Yog tias lub siab tsis muaj zog, cov tshuaj tuaj yeem sib sau ua ke hauv lub cev thiab ua rau muaj kev phiv ntau ntxiv. |
| Lub plawv dhia tsis sib xws lossis keeb kwm ntawm kab mob plawv | Kev noj tshuaj loperamide ntau dhau tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau koj lub plawv dhia. |
| Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, tab tom sim cev xeeb tub, lossis pub niam mis | Hauv cov rooj plaub no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nrhiav kev pab kho mob ua ntej noj tshuaj. |
Koj siv cov tshuaj no li cas tiag?
Vim tias cov tshuaj no muaj cov tshuaj ua kua, koj yuav tsum co lub raj mis ua ntej siv . Qhov no yuav ua kom cov khoom xyaw hauv cov tshuaj sib xyaw zoo.
Siv tsuas yog lub diav lossis khob uas muaj cim tshwj xeeb uas los nrog cov tshuaj los ntsuas nws. Tsis txhob siv cov diav me me lossis diav me me ntsuas, vim tias lawv yuav tsis ntsuas raws nraim. Ua li ntawd yuav ua rau koj noj tshuaj tsawg dhau lossis noj tshuaj ntau dhau. Ib txwm noj koj cov tshuaj raws nraim li daim ntawv qhia tshuaj lossis raws li koj tus kws kho mob qhia.
Koj yuav tsum ceev faj heev thaum muab qhov no rau cov menyuam yaus me!
Cov kws kho mob yuav sau cov tshuaj no rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog tshaj 6 xyoo hauv qee kis tshwj xeeb. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis txhob muab cov tshuaj no rau cov menyuam yaus yam tsis tau kev qhia los ntawm kws kho mob. Cov menyuam yaus lub cev yuav teb txawv rau qhov no, yog li koj yuav tsum ceev faj heev txog nws.
Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj noj tshuaj ntau dhau (Overdose)?
Qhov no tseem ceeb heev. Yog tias koj xav tias koj tau noj cov tshuaj no ntau dhau, tsis txhob ntshai thiab tam sim ntawdHu rau Lub Chaw Qhia Txog Tshuaj Lom Hauv Tebchaws ntawm Tsev Kho Mob Hauv Tebchaws Colombo lossis mus rau Chav Kho Mob Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev (ETU) ntawm tsev kho mob ze tshaj plaws. Qhov no yog ib yam uas yuav tsum tsis txhob ncua sijhawm.
Lwm yam uas yuav cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj no
Loperamide tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog lwm cov tshuaj uas koj noj, yog li nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj uas koj noj.
| Hom tshuaj tiv thaiv | Hom tshuaj |
|---|---|
| Cov tshuaj uas yuav tsum tsis txhob noj nrog loperamide | |
| Yuav tsum zam kiag li. | Alosetron |
| Lwm cov tshuaj uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem nrog loperamide | |
| Siv raws li kev qhia ntawm kws kho mob xwb. | Cov tshuaj xws li Cimetidine, Clarithromycin, Erythromycin, Gemfibrozil, Itraconazole, Ketoconazole, Quinidine, Quinine, Ranitidine, Ritonavir, Saquinavir |
Daim ntawv teev npe no tsis yog tag nrho. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog cov tshuaj Ayurvedic, cov vitamins, thiab lwm yam uas koj noj.
Tej yam yuav tsum xav txog thaum noj tshuaj
- Yog tias siv qhov no tau ntau tshaj ob hnub lawm ces tsis raws plab lawm ces tsum tsis txhob siv ntxiv lawm. Mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
- Yog koj kub taub hau, mob plab heev, o, mob plab, lossis quav ntshav lossis dub, tsum tsis txhob noj tshuaj thiab mus ntsib kws kho mob.
- Cov tshuaj no yuav ua rau koj tsaug zog thiab kiv taub hau . Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob ua tej yam uas yuav tsum tau ceev faj, xws li tsav tsheb lossis siv tshuab, thaum noj cov tshuaj no.
- Vim tias lub cev poob dej ntau thaum lub sijhawm tso zis, muaj kev pheej hmoo siab ntawm kev qhuav dej . Yog li ntawd , nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum haus dej ntau xws li dej, kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, thiab porridge.
- Yog tias koj lub qhov ncauj qhuav, zom cov khoom qab zib tsis muaj piam thaj thiab haus dej yuav pab tau. Yog tias qhov no tseem muaj, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob .
Tej yam tshwm sim tsis zoo li cas?
Ib yam li lwm yam tshuaj, loperamide tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv rau qee tus neeg.
| Cov kev mob tshwm sim loj heev uas yuav tsum tau qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd | |
|---|---|
| Kev ua xua | Tawv nqaij ua pob khaus, khaus, o ntawm daim di ncauj, tus nplaig, lub ntsej muag lossis caj pas. |
| Kev hloov pauv ntawm lub plawv dhia | Zoo li koj lub plawv dhia ceev, kiv taub hau, tsaus muag, mob hauv siab, thiab ua pa nyuaj. |
| Kev ua xua rau daim tawv nqaij hnyav | Tawv nqaij liab, ua pob khaus, tev tawv (txawm tias sab hauv qhov ncauj los xij). |
| Mob plab hnyav los yog cem quav | Txawm tias tsis raws plab lawm los, mob plab heev los yog tsis quav tau ntau hnub. |
| Nyuaj siab tso zis | Nyuaj tso zis los yog tso zis me ntsis. |
| Cov kev mob tshwm sim uas feem ntau tsis tas yuav kho mob (tab sis qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias lawv tseem muaj) | |
| Mob plab, cem quav (tom qab tso raws plab lawm), kiv taub hau, tsaug zog, qhov ncauj qhuav, xeev siab, ntuav, pom kev tsis meej. | |
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Loperamide yog ib yam tshuaj siv rau kev raws plab sai sai thiab luv luv xwb.
- Yog koj muaj cov tsos mob xws li kub taub hau, ntshav hauv koj cov quav, lossis cov quav dub , tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj no yam tsis tau kev qhia los ntawm kws kho mob.
- Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj uas koj noj.
- Haus dej ntau ntau (dej, kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo) kom tiv thaiv kev qhuav dej thaum raws plab.
- Yog koj noj tshuaj ntau dhau, mus rau National Poisons Information Centre lossis Emergency Department (ETU) tam sim ntawd.
- Yog tias raws plab tsis ploj mus tom qab siv tshuaj ob hnub, tsum tsis txhob noj tshuaj thiab mus ntsib kws kho mob.
👩🏽⚕️ Cov Lus Nug Ntxiv (FAQs)
💬 Cov tshuaj ntsiav/tshuaj ntsiav Loperamide / Imodium siv ua dab tsi?
Nov yog ib yam tshuaj kho mob raws plab muaj zog heev uas koj yuav tau ntawm cov khw muag tshuaj! Cov kws kho mob feem ntau sau cov tshuaj no rau cov neeg mob uas tau tso quav dej ntev heev kom tsis txhob raws plab, txo qhov mob plab, thiab ua rau tus neeg mob zoo dua tam sim ntawd.
💬 Ua li cas koj thiaj li tsis raws plab tam sim ntawd tom qab noj cov tshuaj no (Loperamide)?
Cov tshuaj no (yog ib yam tshuaj opioid, tab sis tsis mus txog lub hlwb) tawm tsam cov leeg nqaij hauv txoj hnyuv (Mu-opioid receptors) thaum nws nkag mus rau hauv txoj hnyuv. Thaum cov hnyuv txav mus sai, cov hnyuv thawb cov quav tawm, thiab thaum noj cov tshuaj no, nws qeeb/nres qhov kev thawb/kev txav mus los 100%. Tom qab ntawd, thaum cov quav ntau dhau hauv txoj hnyuv, nws nqus dej (Kev Nqus) thiab cov quav tuab, ua rau tsis raws plab.
💬 Txawm hais tias qhov no yog cov tshuaj zoo tshaj plaws rau kev raws plab, thaum twg koj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj nws kiag li?
Yog koj raws plab los ntawm cov kab mob loj heev (piv txwv li Salmonella, C. diff) uas ua rau raws plab muaj ntshav/nqaij ntshav, lossis yog koj kub taub hau heev, tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj loperamide (Imodium) no! Vim tias thaum cov tshuaj no nres txoj hnyuv, cov kab mob loj heev tuaj yeem sib sau ua ke hauv txoj hnyuv, ua rau txoj hnyuv tawg thiab tua tus neeg mob (Toxic megacolon). Tsis tas li ntawd, yog tias noj ntau dua, nws tuaj yeem ua rau mob plawv (Torsades de pointes/Arrhythmias)!
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus