Peb txhua tus paub tias cov ntshav nqa cov pa oxygen thoob plaws peb lub cev. Tab sis xav txog, yog tias muaj qee yam ua rau cov ntshav no tsis tuaj yeem nqa cov pa oxygen? Koj lub cev yuav xav tias nws ua tsis taus pa, puas yog? Niaj hnub no peb tab tom tham txog cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb uas siv rau hauv qhov xwm txheej loj heev thiab txaus ntshai rau lub neej. Nws lub npe yog Methylene Blue.
Methylene Blue yog dab tsi? Nws ua dab tsi?
Hauv lus yooj yim, Methylene Blue yog ib hom tshuaj siv los kho tus mob hu ua methemoglobinemia .
"Tam sim no methemoglobinemia yog dab tsi?" tej zaum koj yuav xav paub. Qhov tshwm sim hauv qhov no yog tias cov protein nqa oxygen hauv peb cov ntshav, hu ua hemoglobin, hloov pauv thiab tsis tuaj yeem khi rau oxygen. Tom qab ntawd cov pa oxygen rau lub cev cov nqaij thiab cov kabmob raug cuam tshuam tag nrho. Qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev noj ntau yam tshuaj, qee yam tshuaj, lossis cov laj thawj caj ces. Qhov no yog ib qho mob txaus ntshai heev. Thaum ntawd yog thaum txhaj tshuaj methylene xiav los pab cov pa oxygen rov qab mus rau hauv cov ntshav.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias qhov no tsis zoo li cov tshuaj ib txwm muaj. Nws tsuas yog siv hauv tsev kho mob xwb, nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas nruj ntawm cov kws kho mob.
Cov tshuaj no qee zaum siv tau rau lwm yam kev kho mob. Yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog qhov no, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los nug koj tus kws kho mob.
Tej yam koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej noj cov tshuaj no
Ua ntej koj yuav txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no, pab neeg kho mob yuav nug koj ob peb lo lus nug. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj txoj kev nyab xeeb los muab cov ntaub ntawv tseeb rau lawv. Nco ntsoov qhia rau lawv yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov mob hauv qab no:
- Kev ua xua rau methylene xiav lossis lwm yam tshuaj: Yog tias koj tau muaj kev ua xua rau cov tshuaj xws li methylene xiav, phenothiazines, thiazide diuretics, lossis lwm yam tshuaj, khoom noj, lossis xim.
- Tsis muaj G6PD txaus: Yog tias koj muaj ib qho mob caj ces hu ua glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) tsis txaus . Qhov no yog ib qho enzyme tsis txaus uas cuam tshuam nrog cov qe ntshav. Kev muab methylene xiav rau cov neeg uas muaj tus mob no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij.
- Kev Lom Zem Cyanide: Yog tias koj yog ib tus neeg uas raug kho rau kev lom zem cyanide.
- Kab Mob Raum: Yog tias koj muaj kab mob raum.
- Cev xeeb tub los yog sim cev xeeb tub: Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub los yog vam tias yuav cev xeeb tub, koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob paub.
- Yog tias pub niam mis rau menyuam:Qhia rau kws kho mob yog tias koj yog niam pub niam mis.
Yuav siv cov tshuaj no li cas?
Cov tshuaj no tsis yog ib yam tshuaj uas koj coj mus tsev tau. Nws yog ib qho tshuaj txhaj rau hauv cov leeg ntshav . Nws yog muab los ntawm ib tug kws kho mob, xws li ib tug kws kho mob lossis ib tug nais maum uas tau kawm tiav, hauv tsev kho mob lossis chaw kho mob.
Koj puas muab qhov no rau cov menyuam yaus?
Yog, cov tshuaj no muab tau rau cov menyuam yaus yog tias tsim nyog. Txawm li cas los xij, nws xav tau kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb. Koj tuaj yeem tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob menyuam yaus txog qhov no kom paub meej ntxiv.
Yog tias kuv noj tshuaj ntau dhau lawm ne?
Qhov no yog muab rau hauv tsev kho mob, yog li ntawd qhov muaj feem yuav tshwm sim tsawg heev. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj xav tias koj tau noj cov tshuaj no ntau dhau, koj yuav tsum qhia rau pab pawg kho mob hauv tsev kho mob tam sim ntawd. Feem ntau, yog tias muaj kev lom, koj yuav tsum hu rau Lub Chaw Qhia Txog Tshuaj Lom Hauv Tebchaws ntawm Tsev Kho Mob Colombo National lossis mus rau Chav Kho Mob Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev (ETU) ntawm tsev kho mob.
Lwm cov tshuaj uas yuav cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj no (Kev Sib Cuam Tshuam Tshuaj)
Qhov no yog ib feem tseem ceeb heev. Methylene xiav yog ib yam tshuaj uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tsis zoo nrog qee yam tshuaj. Yog li, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj uas koj noj (cov kws kho mob sau ntawv rau koj, yuav ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj, tshuaj ib txwm muaj, cov vitamins, cov tshuaj ntxiv - txhua yam).
Tsis txhob muab Methylene xiav rau ib tus neeg uas noj cov tshuaj hauv qab no:
| Hom tshuaj | Piv txwv |
|---|---|
| Qee cov tshuaj rau kev nyuaj siab lossis kev ntxhov siab | Cov tshuaj no muaj xws li Bupropion, Clomipramine, Doxepin, Duloxetine, Fluoxetine, Mirtazapine, Trazodone. |
| Cov tshuaj hauv pawg MAOI (monoamine oxidase inhibitors) | Cov tshuaj xws li Marplan, Nardil, Parnate, Rasagiline, Selegiline |
| Qee cov tshuaj thiab cov tshuaj ntxiv | Milnacipran, Tryptophan, St. John's wort (ib yam tshuaj ntsuab ntxiv) |
Daim ntawv teev npe no tsis tiav, yog li nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam koj noj. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhia rau nws yog tias koj haus luam yeeb, haus cawv, lossis siv lwm yam tshuaj.
Cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm kev noj tshuaj yog dab tsi?
Ib yam li lwm yam tshuaj, methylene xiav tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv. Qee qhov no hnyav heev, qee qhov tsis hnyav heev. Koj pab neeg kho mob yuav saib xyuas koj ze thaum koj tab tom muab tshuaj rau koj. Tab sis nws yog qhov zoo kom paub txog cov tsos mob no.
| Cov teebmeem sab nraud | Kev piav qhia |
|---|---|
| Cov kev mob tshwm sim uas yuav tsum tau qhia rau tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd | |
| Mob hauv siab | Ib qho mob uas zoo li lub plawv raug nias, zoo li nws raug ua pa tsis taus. |
| Kev tsis meej pem | Nws nyuaj rau xav txog qhov twg, thaum twg, lossis koj yog leej twg. |
| kiv taub hau | Muaj ib qho kev xav tias koj tsis tswj tau koj lub cev, zoo li lub ntiaj teb tig ib puag ncig koj. |
| Mob taub hau hnyav heev | Mob taub hau tam sim ntawd, tsis tuaj yeem ua tau. |
| Ua hws ntau ntxiv | Kev tawm hws ntau dhau tsis muaj laj thawj tshwj xeeb. |
| Mob plab | Mob plab hnyav thiab mob tas li. |
| Cov kev mob tshwm sim uas feem ntau tsis loj heev, tab sis yuav tsum tau qhia rau tus kws kho mob yog tias lawv tseem muaj | |
| Cov zis thiab quav xiav/ntsuab | Qhov no yuav tsum tau xav txog. Qhov no tshwm sim vim yog xim ntawm cov tshuaj. Nws tsis muaj dab tsi yuav tsum txhawj txog. |
| Daim tawv nqaij xiav | Qee zaum daim tawv nqaij kuj tuaj yeem hloov xiav. |
| Xeev siab thiab ntuav | Tej zaum yuav xeev siab lossis ntuav thaum lub sijhawm lossis tom qab muab tshuaj. |
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Methylene Blue yog ib hom tshuaj cawm txoj sia uas tau muab los kho ib qho mob hnyav hu ua methemoglobinemia , uas yog thaum cov ntshav tsis tuaj yeem nqa oxygen.
- Qhov no tsuas yog muab ua ib qho kev txhaj tshuaj rau hauv cov leeg ntshav hauv tsev kho mob, nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm kws kho mob. Nws tsis yog tshuaj coj mus tsev.
- Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj uas koj noj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tshuaj antidepressants, thiab txhua yam mob uas koj muaj, xws li G6PD deficiency .
- Nws yog ib qho ib txwm rau cov tshuaj ua rau muaj cov zis thiab quav xiav/ntsuab. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob xws li mob hauv siab, tsis meej pem, lossis mob taub hau hnyav, qhia rau koj pab neeg kho mob tam sim ntawd.
- Yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog cov tshuaj no lossis koj tus mob, thov tsis txhob yig nug koj tus kws kho mob .
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus