Koj puas tau hnov txog tus kws kho mob "Nephrologist"? Tej zaum koj tus kws kho mob tau xa koj mus rau ib tus. Los yog tej zaum ib tug neeg hauv koj tsev neeg tau hnov lub npe vim muaj teeb meem raum. Tus kws kho mob nephrologist yog leej twg tiag? Lawv ua dab tsi tiag? Cia peb tham txog qhov no yooj yim thiab meej.
Tus kws kho mob nephrologist no yog leej twg?
Hais yooj yim xwb, tus kws kho mob raum yog tus kws kho mob uas tshwj xeeb hauv kev kho mob raum thiab lawv txoj haujlwm. Ib yam li muaj tus kws kho mob plawv rau lub plawv, tus kws kho mob raum yog tus kws kho mob uas tshwj xeeb hauv kev kho mob raum.
Lub raum yog ob lub raum me me tab sis zoo kawg nkaus hauv peb lub cev. Cov noob taum no yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm peb txoj kev tso zis. Lawv txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb yog lim peb cov ntshav, tshem tawm cov khoom pov tseg, dej ntau dhau, thiab electrolytes ntawm nws, thiab tso tawm ua zis. Yog li, yog tias muaj teeb meem nrog cov raum no, nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau tag nrho lub cev. Thaum ntawd peb xav tau kev pab los ntawm tus kws kho mob nephrologist.
Puas muaj kws kho mob nephrologists rau cov menyuam yaus?
Yog, yeej muaj tseeb. Peb hu rau cov kws kho mob uas tshwj xeeb hauv kev kho mob raum rau cov menyuam mos, cov menyuam yaus, thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas uas muaj mob raum .
Tus kws kho mob nephrologist ua dab tsi tiag?
Tus kws kho mob raum tsis yog tsuas kuaj mob thiab kho mob raum xwb, tab sis lawv kuj nkag siab txog cov teebmeem ntawm tus kab mob raum rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev. Piv txwv li:
- Ntshav Siab: Qee zaum ntshav siab tuaj yeem ua rau lub raum puas tsuaj. Qee zaum ntshav siab tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm teeb meem nrog lub raum. Tus kws kho mob nephrologist paub zoo txog kev sib txuas ntawm ob qho no.
- Kab mob plawv: Thaum lub raum tsis ua haujlwm, nws cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau lub plawv.
- Cov kab mob autoimmune: Hauv qee cov kab mob, peb lub cev lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tawm tsam peb lub raum. Tus kws kho mob nephrologist kuj tuaj yeem pab tswj cov mob no.
Qhov txawv ntawm tus kws kho mob nephrologist thiab tus kws kho mob urologist yog dab tsi?
Qhov no yog ib yam dab tsi uas ua rau ntau tus neeg tsis meej pem. Vim tias ob tug kws kho mob no ua haujlwm rau lub raum. Tab sis muaj qhov sib txawv loj hauv lawv txoj haujlwm. Cia peb saib nws los ntawm lub rooj.
| Tshooj | Kws Kho Mob Ntsws | Kws kho mob zis |
|---|---|---|
| Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb | Cov kab mob uas cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub raum (piv txwv li, kev puas tsuaj rau lub raum vim yog ntshav qab zib, ntshav siab). | Cov kab mob uas cuam tshuam rau tag nrho cov kab mob tso zis (raum, zais zis, urethra) nrog rau cov kab mob ntawm cov txiv neej lub cev muaj menyuam. |
| Cov kev kho mob | Feem ntau, kev kho mob uas tsis yog phais xws li tshuaj thiab kev ntxuav ntshav yog siv. | Muaj peev xwm phais thiab siv tshuaj. |
| Piv txwv ntawm cov kab mob qhov muag | Kev ua tsis tau haujlwm ntawm lub raum, mob nephrotic syndrome, mob raum los ntawm ntshav qab zib. | Pob zeb hauv lub raum, mob qog nqaij hlav ntawm lub zais zis, kab mob hauv txoj hlab zis (UTIs), teeb meem ntawm prostate. |
Tsuas yog nco ntsoov: Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem nrog koj lub raum ua haujlwm, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob nephrologist. Yog tias koj muaj qee yam uas yuav tsum tau phais tshem tawm , xws li pob zeb hauv lub raum, lossis lwm yam teeb meem nrog koj lub cev tso zis, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob urologist.
Cov kab mob dab tsi uas tus kws kho mob nephrologist feem ntau kho?
Nov yog qee yam mob uas tus kws kho mob nephrologist feem ntau kho:
- Kab mob raum ntshav qab zib: Cov neeg uas muaj kab mob raum ntshav qab zib tuaj yeem ua rau lub raum puas tsuaj raws sijhawm.
- Ntshav Siab: Ntshav siab uas tsis tswj tau yog tus yeeb ncuab loj rau lub raum.
- Kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm lub raum:Kev poob haujlwm ntawm lub raum tam sim ntawd (mob hnyav) lossis maj mam (mob ntev).
- Pob zeb hauv raum: Tus kws kho mob nephrologist kho qee hom pob zeb hauv raum kom tiv thaiv lawv kom tsis txhob rov tshwm sim.
- Nephrotic syndrome: Ib qho mob uas muaj cov protein ntau ntau raug tso tawm hauv cov zis.
- Kab mob ntawm txoj hlab zis (UTIs): Nrhiav qhov ua rau muaj kab mob ntawm txoj hlab zis ntau zaus.
- Kev tsis sib npaug ntawm cov electrolyte: Cov khoom xws li sodium thiab potassium qis lossis siab dhau.
- Cov tshuaj lom overdose uas xav tau kev ntxuav lub cev.
Thaum twg koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob nephrologist?
Koj tus kws kho mob feem ntau yuav xa koj mus rau tus kws kho mob raum. Nov yog qee qhov laj thawj vim li cas:
- Muaj keeb kwm tsev neeg muaj kab mob raum: Yog tias koj niam, txiv, lossis cov kwv tij neej tsa muaj kab mob raum, koj kuj yuav muaj feem yuav muaj kab mob no thiab.
- Muaj ntshav qab zib: Txhua tus neeg uas muaj ntshav qab zib yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas lawv lub raum tsis tu ncua.
- Muaj ntshav siab: Ntshav siab kuj tuaj yeem ua rau lub raum puas tsuaj.
- Kev hloov pauv ntawm cov zis:
- Ntshav nyob rau hauv cov zis.
- Cov zis ua npuas ncauj (tej zaum yuav yog ib qho cim qhia txog kev tso cov protein tawm).
- Tso zis ntau dua lossis tso zis tsawg dua li qub.
- Kev txawv txav hauv kev kuaj ntshav thiab zis: Tus kws kho mob yuav xa koj mus rau tej yam xws li cov creatinine ntau hauv koj cov ntshav, cov protein hauv koj cov zis, lossis cov qe ntshav.
- Lub hlwb tsis meej pem: Qee zaum, thaum lub raum tsis ua haujlwm zoo, cov tshuaj lom uas sib sau ua ke hauv lub cev tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem tsom ntsoov, tsis nco qab, thiab tsis meej pem.
Koj npaj li cas rau kev mus ntsib kws kho mob nephrologist?
Yog koj yuav mus ntsib kws kho mob raum thawj zaug, nws tsim nyog npaj me ntsis. Ua li ntawd, nws yuav yooj yim dua rau koj thiab tus kws kho mob.
1. Nqa tag nrho koj cov ntaub ntawv kho mob qub: Muab tag nrho koj cov ntawv qhia txog ntshav, cov ntawv qhia txog zis, thiab cov ntawv qhia txog kev luam theej duab tso rau hauv ib daim ntawv thiab coj nrog koj mus rau ib qho chaw zoo.
2. Sau ib daim ntawv teev cov tshuaj uas koj siv tam sim no: Sau ib daim ntawv teev tag nrho cov tshuaj uas koj noj (xws li cov tshuaj rau lwm yam mob). Sau cov npe ntawm cov tshuaj, qhov ntau npaum li cas, thiab koj noj pes tsawg zaus hauv ib hnub. Yog ua tau, zoo dua nqa tag nrho koj cov tshuaj nrog koj mus.
3. Sau koj cov tsos mob: Sau ib phau ntawv teev koj cov tsos mob, suav nrog thaum twg lawv pib, thiab thaum twg lawv hnyav zuj zus.
4.Paub txog keeb kwm kev mob nkeeg ntawm koj tsev neeg: Nrhiav seb puas muaj leej twg hauv koj tsev neeg muaj mob raum, ntshav qab zib, lossis ntshav siab.
5. Npaj nug cov lus nug: Sau cov lus nug uas koj xav paub thiab cov lus nug uas koj xav nug. Tej zaum koj yuav tsis nco qab thaum koj mus ntsib kws kho mob.
6. Mus nrog ib tug neeg: Yog tias ua tau, mus nrog ib tug neeg hauv tsev neeg lossis phooj ywg. Nws yog ib qho kev pab zoo heev uas mloog thiab nco ntsoov qhov uas tus kws kho mob hais, thiab kom muaj ib tug neeg los pab koj.
Thaum koj mus ntsib kws kho mob thawj zaug, tus kws kho mob yuav nug txog koj cov tsos mob, kuaj koj, saib koj cov ntaub ntawv kho mob yav dhau los, thiab xaj qee qhov kev kuaj ntshav lossis zis tshiab yog tias tsim nyog. Tsis muaj dab tsi yuav txhawj txog. Tag nrho cov no yog ua los nrhiav qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws rau koj qhov teeb meem.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Tus kws kho mob nephrologist yog tus kws kho mob uas tshwj xeeb hauv kev ua haujlwm thiab kab mob ntawm lub raum.
- Lawv kho cov mob xws li lub raum tsis ua haujlwm, lub raum puas vim ntshav qab zib, thiab ntshav siab.
- Tus kws kho mob raum tsis yog tus ua phais. Tus kws kho mob raum ua.
- Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob xws li kev hloov pauv hauv koj cov zis, o, lossis ntshav siab tsis tuaj yeem tswj tau, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham thiab nug seb koj puas xav tau mus ntsib kws kho mob nephrologist.
- Kab mob raum yooj yim kho dua thaum ntxov dua li thaum pom. Yog li ntawd, yuav tsum paub txog cov cim me me no.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus