Thaum tib neeg hais tias "Kev kho hniav hauv paus hniav tiav lawm," ntau tus neeg ntshai me ntsis, puas yog? "Auj, kuv puas yuav tsum rub tus hniav tawm?", "Puas yuav mob heev?", "Qhov no puas yog ib qho teeb meem loj?" Muaj ntau lo lus nug los rau hauv siab. Tab sis qhov no yog ib qho kev kho mob muaj txiaj ntsig zoo uas tuaj yeem cawm koj tus hniav yam tsis tas yuav rub nws tawm. Yog li hnub no, cia peb tham txog qhov no hauv txoj kev yooj yim heev uas koj tuaj yeem nkag siab.
Qhov tseeb tiag yog dab tsi hauv paus hniav?
Hais yooj yim xwb, kev kho cov hauv paus hniav yog ib txoj kev kho mob uas tshem tawm cov kab mob hauv cov hniav, ntxuav nws, thiab tiv thaiv nws. Qhov no hu ua kev kho mob endodontic hauv kev kho mob.
Xav txog koj cov hniav zoo li ib lub tsev me me. Cov enamel ntawm cov hniav zoo li cov phab ntsa sab nraud ntawm lub tsev ntawd. Sab hauv nws yog cov pulp ntawm cov hniav, lossis pulp. Sab hauv cov pulp no yog cov hlab ntsha mos mos uas pub rau cov hniav thiab cov hlab ntsha uas muab kev xav. Yog tias cov kab mob nkag mus rau hauv cov pulp sab hauv, kev kis kab mob lossis o (pulpitis) tshwm sim. Thaum ntawd yog lub sijhawm uas xav tau kev kho mob hauv paus hniav no.
Vim li cas koj thiaj xav tau kev kho mob hauv paus hniav?
Qhov ua rau mob yog kab mob ntawm cov hniav. Muaj ntau yam ua rau qhov no:
- Qhov Hniav Sib Tob: Qhov hniav sib to uas tsis kho kom zoo yuav ua rau cov kab mob nkag mus rau hauv cov hniav.
- Hniav tawg los yog puas lawm: Yog tias ib tug hniav tawg los yog tawg, cov kab mob hauv qhov ncauj tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv nws thiab ua rau muaj kev kis kab mob.
Cov cim qhia tias yuav tsum tau kho cov hauv paus hniav yog dab tsi?
Qee zaum ib tug hniav tuaj yeem kis tau kab mob yam tsis muaj tsos mob dab tsi. Tab sis yog tias cov tsos mob no tshwm sim ntau zaus, koj yuav tsum txhawj xeeb.
| Cov tsos mob | Qhov no txhais li cas? |
|---|---|
| Mob hniav uas yuav tsis ploj mus | Mob tob tob uas los ntawm sab hauv hniav tob. Qee zaum qhov mob no tuaj yeem kis mus rau lub puab tsaig, lub ntsej muag, lossis lwm cov hniav. Qhov no yog ib qho cim qhia tias muaj kev kis kab mob. |
| Cov hniav mob thaum koj zawm los yog tom. | Yog tias nws mob thaum zom zaub mov lossis siv koj tus ntiv tes kov koj cov hniav, nws txhais tau tias cov hlab ntsha nyob ib puag ncig cov hniav tau raug puas tsuaj lawm. |
| Cov pos hniav o | Cov pos hniav ze ntawm cov hniav uas muaj kab mob yuav o thiab mob thaum kov. |
| Ib qho kev loj hlob zoo li pob khaus ntawm cov pos hniav | Tus kab mob no ua rau muaj pob khaus los yog mob qog rau ntawm cov pos hniav, uas ua rau muaj kua qaub nrog ntxhiab tsw phem. |
| Lub puab tsaig o | Thaj chaw ntawm lub puab tsaig yuav o vim yog kua qaub uas tsis tuaj yeem ntws tawm ntawm cov hniav. |
| Cov hniav tsis muaj xim | Thaum cov ntshav ntws mus rau cov hniav cov leeg raug txiav tawm vim muaj kev kis kab mob, cov hniav poob kev noj haus thiab hloov mus ua xim dub. |
| Mob hniav | Cov kua qaub los ntawm kev kis kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau cov pob txha uas tuav cov hniav nyob ruaj khov thiab mos. Tom qab ntawd cov hniav yuav pib xoob. |
Kev kho mob ua li cas?
Koj tus kws kho hniav yuav ua ntau yam kev kuaj ua ntej ua qhov kev kho mob no. Lawv yuav thaij duab X-ray ntawm cov hniav, maj mam kov cov hniav, thiab kuaj seb puas muaj kev rhiab nrog ib yam dab tsi kub lossis txias. Cov no yog cov kev kuaj uas yuav txiav txim siab seb cov pulp ntawm cov hniav puas muaj kab mob thiab yog tias xav tau kev kho cov hauv paus hniav.
Cov kauj ruam ntawm kev kho mob tsuas yog raws li nram no:
- Kev loog: Kauj ruam thib ib yog ua kom cov hniav thiab cov pos hniav ib puag ncig loog kom koj tsis txhob mob. Yog tias koj ntxhov siab lossis ntxhov siab txog kev kho mob, koj tus kws kho mob yuav muab tshuaj rau koj kom pab koj so.
- Ua kom cov hniav qhuav: Tom ntej no, yuav muaj ib daim roj hmab thaiv ib ncig ntawm cov hniav, tsuas yog tso cov hniav kom pom xwb. Qhov no yog kom cov khoom xws li cov qaub ncaug tsis txhob nkag mus rau hauv cov hniav thiab ua kom nws qhuav thaum lub sijhawm kho mob.
- Drilling ib lub qhov me me:Tom qab ntawd, muab ib lub qhov me me khawb hla saum cov hniav kom mus txog cov nqaij hniav uas muaj kab mob.
- Tshem tawm cov qhov uas muaj kab mob: Tam sim no, siv cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb uas zoo heev, tag nrho cov hlab ntsha, cov hlab ntsha, thiab cov nqaij uas muaj kab mob hauv cov hniav raug tshem tawm thiab ntxuav kom huv si.
- Kev Ntxuav thiab txhaws: Tom ntej no, sab hauv ntawm cov hniav raug ntxuav thiab tua kab mob kom huv si. Tom qab ntawd lub qhov hniav raug txhaws nrog cov khoom siv roj hmab tshwj xeeb hu ua gutta-percha thiab kaw kom nruj.
- Muab ib qho khoom txhaws ib ntus: Tom qab ntawd muab ib qho khoom txhaws ib ntus tso rau ntawm tus hniav. Qhov no tiv thaiv cov kab mob kom tsis txhob nkag mus txog thaum muab lub kaus mom hniav tso rau tas mus li.
- Tso lub kaus mom hniav ruaj khov: Kauj ruam kawg yog muab lub kaus mom hniav ruaj khov, lossis lub kaus mom hniav, tso rau ntawm tus hniav. Qhov no yog los tiv thaiv tus hniav uas tau kho thiab cia koj zom tau li qub. Vim tias lub kaus mom hniav no yuav tsum tau ua kom raws li qhov loj ntawm koj tus hniav, kauj ruam kawg no tuaj yeem siv sijhawm li ob txog peb lub lis piam.
Peb yuav tsum saib xyuas peb tus kheej li cas tom qab kev kho mob?
Tom qab kho cov hauv paus hniav, koj yuav tsum muab sijhawm rau cov hniav thiab cov pos hniav kom zoo.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tsis txhob tom hniav uas kho lawm kom txog thaum muab lub kaus hniav tso rau ntawm tus hniav, vim tias tus hniav tseem qaug zog me ntsis kom txog thaum ntawd.
- Noj cov khoom noj mos mos rau ob peb hnub thawj zaug (piv txwv li, pasta siav zoo, qos yaj ywm mashed, mis nyuj yogurt, smoothies, thiab lwm yam).
- Yog koj haus luam yeeb , sim tsis txhob haus tsawg kawg yog ob peb hnub tom qab kho mob. Kev haus luam yeeb ua rau qeeb txoj kev kho mob.
- Txhuam koj cov hniav tom qab txhua pluas noj thiab siv xov ntxuav hniav tsawg kawg ib zaug ib hnub.
- Nws tseem yog ib lub tswv yim zoo kom siv cov tshuaj ntxuav qhov ncauj uas muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Nug koj tus kws kho hniav kom tau lus qhia txog qhov no.
Puas mob tiag tiag yog tias muaj cov hauv paus hniav?
Qhov no yog ib qho teeb meem uas ntau tus neeg muaj. Yog hais qhov tseeb, koj yuav tsis hnov mob thaum lub sijhawm kho mob vim tias cov hniav yuav loog ua ntej kev kho mob. Tej zaum koj yuav hnov me ntsis tsis xis nyob thaum txhaj tshuaj loog. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tsis tsim nyog thaum koj piv rau qhov mob hniav hnyav uas koj tau muaj vim yog kev kis kab mob.
Tom qab kho mob tas, cov hniav yuav rhiab me ntsis rau ob peb hnub tom qab qhov loog ploj mus. Tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv kom noj tshuaj tua kab mob rau qhov no. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias qhov mob tsis tuaj yeem ua tau, nco ntsoov qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob .
Yog tias kev kho mob raug ncua sij hawm, yuav ua li cas?
Yog koj ncua kev kho mob thiab ncua qhov mob hniav, qhov teeb meem yuav loj zuj zus.
- Kev kis kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau poob hniav tag nrho thiab yuav tsum tau rho tawm .
- Kev kis kab mobNws tuaj yeem kis mus rau lwm cov hniav.
- Tus kab mob no tuaj yeem kis mus dhau ntawm cov hniav thiab mus rau hauv pob txha puab tsaig . Qhov no yog ib qho mob txaus ntshai.
Qee zaum, yog tias qhov kev puas tsuaj rau cov hniav loj heev uas cov hauv paus hniav yuav tsis tuaj yeem cawm tau cov hniav. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, koj tus kws kho mob yuav nrog koj tham txog lwm txoj kev xaiv. Piv txwv li, tshem cov hniav uas muaj kab mob thiab hloov nws nrog cov hniav cog lossis tus choj hniav.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Kev rho hniav hauv paus tsis yog kev rho hniav tawm, nws yog kev kho mob kom cawm tau ib tug hniav . Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob ntshai nws.
- Yog koj muaj cov tsos mob xws li mob hniav lossis cov pos hniav o , tsis txhob tsis quav ntsej lawv. Lawv yuav tsis kho lawv tus kheej.
- Mus ntsib kws kho hniav uas tsim nyog sai li sai tau. Nws yuav muab qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws rau koj.
- Cov mob no feem ntau yuav tiv thaiv tau los ntawm kev txhuam thiab siv xov paj ntxuav koj cov hniav kom huv si txhua hnub, thiab los ntawm kev mus kuaj hniav tsis tu ncua.
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