Yuav luag txhua tus neeg niaj hnub no muaj mob, puas yog? Nws yog ib qho uas feem ntau yuav muaj mob taub hau thiab mob caj pas nrog rau kub taub hau lossis mob khaub thuas. Qee zaum thaum ob yam no los ua ke, koj yuav ntshai me ntsis, "Qhov no yog dab tsi?" Vim li cas ob yam no thiaj los ua ke? Qhov no puas yog ib yam dab tsi uas yuav tsum ntshai? Cia peb tham txog qhov no kom meej, yooj yim heev.
Vim li cas cov mob taub hau thiab mob caj pas no thiaj li los ua ke?
Hais yooj yim xwb, yog tias mob taub hau thiab mob caj pas ua ke, qhov ua rau mob feem ntau yog kab mob uas tau nkag mus rau hauv peb lub cev .
- Mob taub hau: Peb txhua tus yeej muaj mob taub hau ib lub sijhawm hauv peb lub neej. Nws tuaj yeem zoo li mob taub hau heev, mob tsis tu ncua, lossis mob tsis tu ncua xwb.
- Mob caj pas (Pharingitis): Qhov no yog tus yam ntxwv los ntawm kev mob, khaus, lossis qhuav hauv caj pas. Qhov mob hnyav heev thaum tham lus lossis nqos.
Thaum ob yam tsos mob no los ua ke, lub cev tab tom qhia peb tias, "Muaj kev sib ntaus sib tua sab hauv, npaj rau nws."
Yog tias cov tsos mob no los nrog kub taub hau yuav ua li cas?
Yog koj kub taub hau nrog rau mob taub hau thiab mob caj pas, nws yog ib qho cim qhia tias koj muaj kev kis kab mob. Kub taub hau yog ib qho ntawm cov riam phom tseem ceeb uas peb lub cev siv los tawm tsam kev kis kab mob. Muaj ntau yam laj thawj tseem ceeb uas ua rau peb yam tsos mob no tshwm sim ua ke:
- Kab mob khaub thuas (mob khaub thuas)
- Kab mob Mononucleosis
- Kab mob Strep throat yog ib qho kab mob bacterial.
Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob ntshai thaum cov tsos mob no los ua ke. Cov no yog cov mob uas tshwm sim ntau heev.
Muaj lwm yam dab tsi ua rau nws?
Ntxiv rau kev kis kab mob, qhov mob no kuj tseem muaj ntau yam ua rau mob. Cia peb saib cov ua rau mob tseem ceeb uas muab faib ua pawg.
| Pawg ntawm cov ua rau | Piv txwv thiab cov lus piav qhia |
|---|---|
| Kev kis kab mob viral | Cov no yog cov laj thawj feem ntau.
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| Cov Kab Mob Sib Kis | Qhov no yuav xav tau tshuaj tua kab mob.
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| Lwm yam xwm txheej |
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| Cov ua rau tsis tshua muaj | Tsis txhob ntshai tej no, tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum paub. Cov tsos mob no kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm tej yam xws li theem pib ntawm kev kis tus kab mob HIV thiab mob qog noj ntshav taub hau thiab caj dab. |
Kuv puas muaj kab mob virus? Ib tug kab mob bacteria? Kuv yuav paub li cas?
Qhov no yog ib lo lus nug tseem ceeb heev vim tias txoj kev kho mob yog txiav txim siab los ntawm qhov no.
Nco ntsoov qhov no: Yog tias koj mob taub hau thiab mob caj pas, nrog rau cov hnoos qeev, ntswg ntws, hnoos, thiab hloov lub suab (qaug zog), nws yuav yog kev kis kab mob los ntawm cov kab mob.
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob tsis muaj txiaj ntsig rau kev kis kab mob los ntawm cov kab mob viral. Peb lub cev lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob yuav tawm tsam lawv thiab kho lawv kom zoo hauv 7-10 hnub.
Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob xws li mob caj pas hnyav, muaj cov pob dawb ntawm koj cov tonsils, thiab kub taub hau heev, nws yuav yog kab mob bacterial zoo li "Strep throat." Koj tus kws kho mob yuav muab ib daim ntaub so caj pas thiab kuaj nws. Yog tias nws yog kab mob bacterial, lawv yuav sau tshuaj tua kab mob kom raug.
Kev saib xyuas thiab kev kho mob hauv tsev
Feem ntau, cov mob no tuaj yeem tswj tau los ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj yooj yim hauv tsev.
- Haus dej ntau ntau: tej yam xws li dej, tshuaj yej nrog zib ntab, kua zaub kub, lossis porridge zoo heev.
- Siv dej ntsev sov los yaug qhov ncauj: Ua qhov no ntau zaus hauv ib hnub tuaj yeem pab txo qhov mob caj pas.
- So: Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los so koj lub cev kom nws thiaj li tawm tsam tau tus kab mob zoo dua.
- Cov Tshuaj Tua Kab Mob: Koj siv tau cov tshuaj tua kab mob xws li Paracetamol lossis Ibuprofen raws li koj tus kws kho mob qhia.
- Av noo: Kev nqus pa los yog siv lub tshuab ua kom av noo tuaj yeem pab txo qhov caj pas qhuav.
- Siv ib daim ntaub txias thiab ntub rau ntawm lub taub hau (txias txias) yuav pab txo qhov mob taub hau.
Thaum kho cov menyuam yaus, ceev faj txog cov no.
Yog koj tus me nyuam muaj cov tsos mob no, nco ntsoov ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov no.
- Tsis txhob muab tshuaj aspirin rau menyuam yaus: Kev muab tshuaj aspirin rau menyuam yaus tuaj yeem ua rau muaj mob hnyav heev thiab ua rau tuag taus hu ua "Reye's syndrome." Yog tias muab rau menyuam yaus, tsuas yog muab cov tshuaj tua kab mob tshwj xeeb rau lawv xwb (xws li paracetamol rau menyuam yaus).
- Tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj lozenges lossis cov khoom qab zib tawv: Cov no tuaj yeem daig rau hauv caj pas ntawm cov menyuam yaus.
- Tsis txhob muab zib ntab rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ib xyoos: Kev muab zib ntab rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ib xyoos tuaj yeem ua rau muaj tus mob txaus ntshai hu ua "Infant botulism".
Thaum twg koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob
Feem ntau tus kab mob no yuav ploj mus li ib lub lim tiam. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob hauv qab no, tsis txhob nyob hauv tsev thiab mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd .
| Cov tsos mob uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas |
|---|
| Cov tsos mob yuav nyob ntev tshaj ib lub lim tiam lossis ploj mus thiab tom qab ntawd rov tshwm sim. |
| Kub taub hau heev (tshaj 103°F/39.4°C rau ib tug neeg laus, tshaj 104°F/40°C rau ib tug menyuam). |
| Caj dab nruj (nyuaj rau khoov caj dab mus tom ntej). |
| Ua pa nyuaj. |
| Hnov nyuaj heev rau nqos zaub mov thiab dej haus. |
| Lub ntsej muag lossis caj dab o, ib lub pob loj hauv caj dab uas zoo li nws raug ntes rau hauv tes. |
| Mob pob khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas tsis paub ua rau. |
| Ntuav los yog xeev siab. |
| Tsis meej pem lossis tsaug zog ntau dhau. |
Kev Ceeb Toom Tshwj Xeeb: Kev Ceeb Toom Txog Kab Mob Meningitis
Kab mob Meningitis yog ib qho kev kis kab mob ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg uas npog lub hlwb thiab tus txha caj qaum. Qhov no yog ib qho xwm txheej ceev uas txaus ntshai rau lub neej. Yog tias koj muaj tag nrho peb yam tsos mob saum toj no - kub taub hau heev, mob taub hau hnyav, thiab caj dab txhav - nrog rau ntuav thiab nyuaj rau saib lub teeb, mus rau chav kho mob ceev (ETU) ntawm tsev kho mob yam tsis muaj kev ncua.
Koj yuav ua li cas thiaj zam tau cov kab mob no?
Lawv hais tias, "Zoo dua los tiv thaiv kab mob dua li raug kev txom nyem tom qab nws tshwm sim." Yog li cov cwj pwm yooj yim no yuav pab koj kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov kab mob no.
- Ntxuav koj txhais tes ntau zaus: Ua ntej noj mov thiab tom qab siv chav dej, ntxuav koj txhais tes kom huv si nrog xab npum.
- Tsis txhob sib koom siv cov khoom siv: Tsis txhob sib koom siv cov khoom xws li lub raj mis dej, khob, riam, thiab lwm yam nrog lwm tus.
- Npog koj lub qhov ncauj thiab lub qhov ntswg thaum hnoos thiab txham: Siv daim ntaub so ntswg. Los yog hnoos/txhaum rau sab hauv ntawm koj lub luj tshib. Tsis txhob rau hauv koj txhais tes!
- Nyob hauv tsev yog tias koj mob: Qhov no tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv kev kis tus kab mob mus rau lwm tus.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Mob taub hau thiab mob caj pas uas tshwm sim ua ke feem ntau yog cov tsos mob ntawm kev kis kab mob los yog kab mob bacterial.
- Yog koj muaj cov hnoos qeev, hnoos, lossis ntswg ntws, tej zaum yog tus kab mob. Haus dej ntau thiab so kom txaus yuav pab tau.
- Yog koj muaj kab mob bacterial (piv txwv li, mob caj pas), koj yuav tsum noj cov tshuaj tua kab mob tag nrho uas koj tus kws kho mob tau sau tseg.
- Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob txaus ntshai xws li kub taub hau heev, caj dab txhav, lossis ua pa nyuaj, tsis txhob nyob hauv tsev thiab nrhiav kev pab kho mob tam sim ntawd.
- Yog koj muaj lus nug lossis kev txhawj xeeb txog ib yam dab tsi, tsis txhob yig nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog qhov ntawd.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus