Koj puas tau pom ib yam dab tsi zoo li lub pob me me ntawm koj txhais caj npab, ceg, lossis lwm qhov chaw ntawm koj lub cev? Nws puas zoo li me ntsis ntxhib thaum koj kov nws? Nws yuav yog ib qho mob qog. Qhov no yog ib qho mob uas ntau tus neeg hauv peb lub tebchaws feem ntau. Txawm hais tias qee tus neeg ntshai nws, qhov tseeb tsis yog ib yam dab tsi uas yuav tsum ntshai. Yog li hnub no, cia peb tham txog cov qog no yog dab tsi, vim li cas lawv tsim, thiab yuav ua li cas rau lawv.
Dab tsi yog cov pob khaus?
Hais yooj yim xwb, cov pob khaus yog cov pob me me, tsis yog mob qog noj ntshav (benign) ntawm peb daim tawv nqaij. Qhov ua rau muaj cov no yog tus kab mob hu ua Human Papillomavirus ( HPV ) . Muaj ntau tshaj 100 hom kab mob HPV no. Tab sis tsis yog txhua tus ua rau muaj pob khaus. Tsuas yog qee hom ua rau muaj pob khaus hauv ntau qhov chaw ntawm peb lub cev.
Feem ntau, cov pob khaus tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi. Tab sis qee zaum lawv tuaj yeem ua rau tsis xis nyob. Lawv tuaj yeem mob. Thiab lawv tuaj yeem ua rau txaj muag me ntsis, txawm tias yog kev puas siab puas ntsws, vim lawv qhov tsos.
Puas muaj hom pob khaus? Cia peb saib seb hom tseem ceeb yog dab tsi.
Yog, cov pob khaus muaj peev xwm muab faib ua ntau hom loj raws li lawv qhov tsos, qhov chaw uas lawv tshwm sim, thiab hom kab mob HPV uas ua rau lawv. Cia peb saib cov hom uas peb feem ntau pom.
| Hom | Qhov twg nws feem ntau tshwm sim | Cov tsos thiab cov yam ntxwv |
|---|---|---|
| Common warts (Verrucca vulgaris) | Feem ntau nyob rau hauv tes thiab ntiv tes | Lawv zoo li cov pob me me uas ntxhib. Tej zaum koj tuaj yeem pom cov pob dub me me sab hauv. Cov pob dub no yog cov hlab ntsha me me. |
| Cov pob txha plantar | Nyob rau ntawm ko taw | Cov no yog cov pob khaus tiaj tiaj uas feem ntau loj hlob mus rau sab hauv. Lawv tuaj yeem mob thaum taug kev lossis sawv ntsug, zoo li muaj pob zeb daig hauv koj khau. |
| Cov pob khaus tiaj tiaj | Nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim txhua qhov chaw, xws li lub ntsej muag, tes, thiab caj dab. | Lawv me dua thiab du dua li lwm cov pob khaus. Feem ntau lawv tshwm sim ua pawg li 20-100. |
| Cov pob khaus filiform | Ntawm lub ntsej muag - nyob ib ncig ntawm lub qhov muag, qhov ntswg, qhov ncauj | Nws zoo li ib txoj xov ntev dai ntawm daim tawv nqaij. |
| Cov pob khaus ntawm qhov chaw mos | Hauv thaj chaw ntawm lub qhov chaw mos thiab qhov quav | Cov no yog cov kab mob sib kis los ntawm kev sib deev (STIs). Lawv kis tau los ntawm kev sib chwv ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Lawv xav tau kev kho mob tshwj xeeb. |
Cov pob khaus no tshwm sim li cas? Puas yog lawv kis tau?
Yog, cov pob khaus sib kis tau. Qhov no yog vim tus kab mob HPV uas ua rau lawv sib kis tau.
Xav txog tias koj muaj ib qho khawb me me lossis qhov txhab ntawm koj daim tawv nqaij. Qhov ntawd yog qhov chaw uas tus kab mob HPV tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv koj lub cev tau yooj yim. Thaum nkag mus rau hauv, tus kab mob ua rau cov hlwb tawv nqaij loj hlob sai. Thaum ntawd txheej sab saud ntawm daim tawv nqaij tuab thiab ntxhib.
Muaj ob txoj kev uas cov kab mob warts kis tau:
1. Kev sib cuag ncaj qha: Yog tias koj kov daim tawv nqaij lossis kev sib cuag ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm ib tus neeg uas muaj tus kab mob.
2. Kev sib cuag tsis ncaj qha: Yog tias koj siv cov khoom xws li phuam da dej, rab chais, lossis cov txiab txiav rau tes uas ib tus neeg uas muaj kab mob tau siv.
Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom tsis txhob taug kev tsis hnav khau hauv cov chaw xws li chav dej pej xeem thiab pas dej ua ke, vim tias tus kab mob no tuaj yeem kis tau yooj yim hauv cov chaw noo noo.
Cov kev kho mob rau cov pob khaus yog dab tsi?
Qhov xov xwm zoo yog tias feem ntau cov pob khaus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg uas muaj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob zoo, yuav ploj mus lawv tus kheej li ntawm ob xyoos yam tsis tas yuav kho. Txawm li cas los xij, vim tias cov pob khaus tuaj yeem kis mus rau lwm qhov thiab ua rau mob lossis tsis xis nyob, ntau tus neeg nrhiav kev kho mob.
Tej yam koj ua tau hauv tsev
Muaj qee hom tshuaj pleev uas koj tuaj yeem yuav tau yam tsis tas yuav muaj daim ntawv yuav tshuaj los ntawm cov khw muag tshuaj. Cov no feem ntau muaj cov tshuaj hu ua salicylic acid .
- Cov no los ua kua, gels, lossis daim nplaum.
- Cov tshuaj no ua yog maj mam yaj thiab tshem tawm cov tawv nqaij ib txheej dhau ib txheej.
- Tiamsis kev kho mob no yuav siv sijhawm thiab ua siab ntev. Tej zaum koj yuav tau noj tshuaj txhua hnub rau ob peb lub hlis kom tshem tawm qhov mob no tag nrho.
Tseem ceeb heev: Tsis txhob sim txiav, rub, lossis tshem cov pob khaus koj tus kheej. Ua li ntawd tuaj yeem ua rau qhov txhab lwj thiab ua rau muaj kev kis kab mob loj heev.
Kev kho mob los ntawm kws kho mob
Yog tias kev kho mob hauv tsev tsis pab, koj tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom siv lwm yam kev kho mob.
- Kev Kho Mob Txias: Qhov no suav nrog kev khov lub qog siv cov kua nitrogen. Cov tawv nqaij tuag yuav poob tawm hauv ob peb hnub. Kev kho mob no yuav tsum tau rov ua dua ntau zaus.
- Siv cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb: Muaj qee cov tshuaj uas tsuas yog cov kws kho mob siv xwb, uas siv rau ntawm qhov mob qog. Qhov no ua rau muaj cov pob liab me me hauv qab qhov mob qog, txiav cov ntshav mus rau qhov mob qog thiab ua rau nws tuag.
- Kev phais tshem tawm: Tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem txiav cov pob khaus tawm thiab tshem nws tawm. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no yuav tso ib qho caws pliav me me.
- Kev phais hluav taws xob: Ib txoj kev tshem tawm cov pob khaus siv cua sov los ntawm ib lub cuab yeej tshwj xeeb.
- Kev Kho Mob Laser: Cov teeb laser siv los rhuav tshem cov hlab ntsha me me hauv lub qog. Tom qab ntawd lub qog tuag vim yog qhov tsis muaj ntshav txaus.
Puas tiv thaiv tau cov pob khaus?
Txawm hais tias nws tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau tag nrho los xij, muaj ntau yam uas peb tuaj yeem ua tau los txo qhov kev pheej hmoo.
- Tsis txhob mus kov lwm tus neeg cov pob khaus.
- Tsis txhob sib koom cov khoom siv ntiag tug xws li phuam da dej, rab chais plaub hau, thiab cov txiab txiav rau tes nrog lwm tus.
- Tsum tsis txhob tom koj cov rau tes thiab txhob khawb koj daim tawv nqaij.
- Tsis txhob cia koj daim tawv nqaij qhuav thiab tawg, vim tias tus kab mob tuaj yeem nkag mus tau yooj yim los ntawm daim tawv nqaij tawg.
- Hnav ib khub khau khiab hauv chav dej pej xeem thiab pas dej ua luam dej.
- Yog koj twb muaj ib lub qhov txhab lawm, ces muab ib daim ntaub nplaum los npog nws. Tsis txhob khawb lossis tawg nws. Yog koj kov ib lub qhov txhab, ntxuav koj txhais tes tam sim ntawd.
Thaum twg koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob?
Feem ntau, cov pob khaus tsis loj heev. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv cov xwm txheej hauv qab no, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws mus ntsib kws kho mob.
| Lub cib fim | Vim li cas qhov ntawd thiaj tseem ceeb? |
|---|---|
| Yog koj tsis paub tseeb tias lub qog ntawm koj daim tawv nqaij puas yog tiag. | Qee cov mob qog nqaij hlav ntawm daim tawv nqaij tuaj yeem zoo li cov pob khaus thaum ntxov, yog li nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws mus ntsib kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj kev txhawj xeeb. |
| Yog tias koj muaj cov pob khaus ntawm koj lub ntsej muag, qhov chaw mos, lossis sab hauv koj lub qhov ncauj. | Kev kho cov chaw rhiab heev zoo li no hauv tsev muaj kev pheej hmoo. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nrhiav kev pab kho mob. |
| Yog tias muaj ntau cov pob khaus lossis lawv kis sai sai. | Qhov no yuav yog ib qho cim qhia tias lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis muaj zog. |
| Yog tias cov pob khaus mob, khaus, kub hnyiab, lossis los ntshav. | Cov no yuav yog cov cim qhia txog kev kis kab mob thiab xav tau kev kho mob kom zoo. |
| Yog koj muaj mob ntshav qab zib, tshwj xeeb yog tias koj muaj mob qog ntawm ko taw. | Cov qhov txhab ntawm ko taw uas muaj ntshav qab zib kho qeeb qeeb thiab yooj yim kis kab mob, yog li nws txaus ntshai heev rau kev kho koj tus kheej. |
Yog li, txawm hais tias cov kab mob warts yog qhov teeb meem me me, lawv yooj yim heev rau kev tswj hwm yog tias koj paub zoo txog lawv.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Cov pob khaus yog tshwm sim los ntawm ib hom kab mob hu ua HPV. Feem ntau lawv tsis yog cov mob qog nqaij hlav txaus ntshai.
- Cov pob khaus tuaj yeem kis tau los ntawm kev kov. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob kov lwm tus neeg cov pob khaus thiab sib koom siv cov khoom ntiag tug (xws li phuam da dej, rab chais).
- Feem ntau cov kab mob warts kho tau lawv tus kheej raws sijhawm, tab sis lawv tuaj yeem kho tau sai dua.
- Tsis txhob sim txiav, rub, lossis tshem cov pob khaus tawm ntawm koj tus kheej. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev kis kab mob loj heev.
- Yog tias koj muaj kev tsis ntseeg txog koj lub qhov, yog tias nws mob, yog tias nws nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw rhiab heev, lossis yog tias koj muaj mob xws li ntshav qab zib, nco ntsoov mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus