Koj puas muaj cov pob me me ntawm koj daim tawv nqaij uas koj khaus? Cia peb kawm txog "Pob txuv Fungal" no!

Koj puas tau muaj ib zaug twg uas koj cia li muaj cov pob liab me me ntawm koj daim tawv nqaij, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ntawm koj lub hauv siab, nraub qaum, thiab caj dab, thiab khaus lawv heev? Tej zaum koj yuav xav tias cov no tsuas yog cov pob liab ib txwm muaj xwb, tab sis qhov tseeb lawv yeej yog ib yam dab tsi txawv kiag li. Hnub no, peb yuav tham txog ib yam mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas ntau tus neeg tsis paub txog, tab sis nws yog ib yam uas neeg feem ntau ntsib. Ntawd yog "Fungal Acne."

"Pob txuv Fungal" yog dab tsi? Puas yog nws tsis zoo ib yam li pob txuv ib txwm ('acne vulgaris')?

Hais yooj yim xwb, "Fungal Acne" yog ib qho kab mob uas tshwm sim thaum ib tug fungus ('fungus') nkag mus rau hauv cov plaub hau follicles (cov qhov me me uas cov plaub hau tawm los) ntawm peb daim tawv nqaij. Cov kws kho mob hu qhov no 'Malassezia folliculitis' lossis 'Pityrosporum folliculitis'. Hom fungus uas ua rau nws yog ib tug poov xab hu ua 'Malassezia'. Zoo, tam sim no koj tab tom nug seb qhov no txawv li cas ntawm ib tug ib txwm pob txuv. Muaj ntau tus neeg tsis meej pem ob qho no. Ib txwm pob txuv ('acne vulgaris') tshwm sim thaum peb cov plaub hau follicles raug txhaws nrog cov kab mob, roj, thiab cov hlwb tuag ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Txawm li cas los xij, "Fungal Acne" yog ib tug fungal kab mob. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb yog tias cov blisters uas tshwm sim vim "Fungal Acne" feem ntau khaus. Ib txwm pob txuv tsis tshua khaus. Cov pob txuv no yog me me, liab pob (papules). Qee zaum lawv tuaj yeem loj dua thiab hloov mus ua dawb lossis daj pus-pulced pob (pustules). Cov no tshwm sim ua pawg ib zaug. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub qhov txawv ntawm ob qho no vim tias kev kho mob sib txawv kiag li. Qee zaum ob hom pob txuv tuaj yeem tshwm sim ua ke. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub meej tias qhov twg yog qhov twg.

Leej twg yuav muaj feem mob "Fungal Acne" ntau dua?

Tseeb tiag, txhua tus neeg yeej muaj tus mob no. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog ib qho mob uas tshwm sim ntau rau cov tub hluas thiab cov txiv neej hluas (uas feem ntau yog cov tawv nqaij uas muaj roj). Qhov no yog vim tias cov poov xab no hu ua 'Malassezia' (Malassezia) loj hlob zoo rau ntawm cov tawv nqaij uas muaj roj. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov poov xab no kis tau sai heev rau ntawm cov tawv nqaij sov, noo, thiab hws . Yog li, cov neeg uas nyob hauv cov teb chaws kub, hws zoo li peb feem ntau yuav muaj tus mob no. Muaj ntau yam ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntxiv:

• Rau cov neeg nyob hauv thaj chaw uas muaj huab cua kub thiab noo noo.
• Rau cov neeg uas lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis muaj zog (piv txwv li vim yog qee yam kab mob lossis qee yam tshuaj).
• Cov neeg uas twb muaj lwm yam kab mob fungal lawm. Piv txwv li, seborrheic dermatitis- Yog tias koj muaj mob hnyav xws li dandruff lossis 'tinea versicolor' (kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas peb hu ua "ringworm").
• Rau cov neeg uas hws ntau (hyperhidrosis).
• Rau cov neeg uas siv cov tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub thiab cov tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub uas muaj roj ntau.
• Rau cov neeg uas siv tshuaj tua kab mob ntev heev.

Vim li cas thiaj muaj "mob pob txuv" no? Dab tsi yog cov ua rau?

Peb txhua tus yeej muaj cov poov xab 'Malassezia' me me rau ntawm peb daim tawv nqaij. Qhov ntawd yog ib txwm muaj. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov teeb meem tshwm sim thaum peb cov plaub hau follicles raug puas tsuaj rau qee txoj kev, lossis thaum lawv raug thaiv thiab cov poov xab no loj hlob ntau dhau. Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev uas cov plaub hau follicles tuaj yeem raug puas tsuaj:

• Thaum daim tawv nqaij sib chwv ntau ntxiv (piv txwv li, hnav khaub ncaws nruj, qee yam kev tawm dag zog).
• Yog tias daim tawv nqaij kub thiab noo ntev (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tom qab hws).
• Vim yog cov txheej txheem tshem tawm cov plaub hau. Piv txwv li, thaum 'txiav plaub hau' (tshem cov plaub hau ntawm lub hwj txwv lossis lwm qhov chaw), 'plucking' (tshem cov plaub hau nrog lub tweezers) lossis 'waxing' (tshem cov plaub hau los ntawm kev siv waxing).
• Yog koj pheej kov thiab txhuam koj daim tawv nqaij.
• Yog koj siv lub dab dej kub lossis lub pas dej kub uas tsis tau saib xyuas zoo.
• Hnav khaub ncaws nruj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum tawm hws.

Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau lossis ua rau mob pob txuv uas muaj kab mob fungal hnyav zuj zus. Qhov no yog vim peb daim tawv nqaij yog lub tsev rau cov kab mob zoo thiab cov poov xab. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob qee zaum tuaj yeem txo cov kab mob zoo, ua rau cov poov xab loj hlob yam tsis muaj kev tswj hwm. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kab mob lossis cov tshuaj uas ua rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis muaj zog tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev nyuaj rau tswj kev loj hlob ntawm cov poov xab. Cov yam no kuj ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob pob txuv uas muaj kab mob fungal.

Cov tsos mob ntawm "Fungal Acne" yog dab tsi? Koj paub nws li cas?

Pob txuv uas muaj pwm yog ib qho mob uas muaj ntau lub pob me me tshwm sim sai sai, zoo li pob khaus. Cov pob txuv no tshwm sim ua pawg loj thiab zoo ib yam. Lawv tsis loj ib yam li pob txuv ib txwm. Qee zaum, koj yuav pom ib txoj kab liab lossis ib lub nplhaib nyob ib puag ncig txhua lub pob txuv . Koj daim tawv nqaij yuav zoo li no:

• Kub hnyiab.
• Khaus heev ('Khaus'). Qhov no yog ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob tseem ceeb!
• Qee zaum nws mob heev.

Txawm hais tias cov hlwv no tuaj yeem tshwm sim txhua qhov chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij, feem ntau lawv pom ntawm:

• Lub puab tsaig.
• Hauv siab.
• Hauv pliaj.
• Caj dab.
• Sab caj npab sab saud.
• Nyob rau hauv lub xub pwg nyom.
• Sab nraub qaum sab saud.

Tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj qhov no li cas kom meej tias yog "Fungal Acne"?

Yog koj muaj cov tsos mob no, zoo tshaj plaws mus ntsib kws kho mob thawj zaug lossis kws kho mob tawv nqaij. Kws kho mob yuav ua cov hauv qab no los txiav txim seb nws puas yog Pityrosporum folliculitis lossis Fungal Acne:

• Lawv yuav nug koj txog koj cov tsos mob thiab cov ntsiab lus xws li koj tau muaj lawv ntev npaum li cas.
• Koj daim tawv nqaij yuav raug kuaj xyuas kom zoo.
• Qee zaum, yuav muab ib daim tawv nqaij me me coj los kuaj hauv lub tshuab microscope. Qhov no ces siv tau los txiav txim seb puas muaj cov pwm nyob hauv.
• Koj tuaj yeem siv ib lub cuab yeej tshwj xeeb hu ua 'Wood's lamp'. Qhov no zoo li lub teeb dub me me. Thaum lub teeb raug tuav rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, cov chaw uas muaj cov pwm ci daj lossis ntsuab.

Cov kev kho mob rau "Fungal Acne" yog dab tsi?

Feem ntau cov kws kho mob tawv nqaij kho Malassezia folliculitis los ntawm kev sau ntawv rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas noj lossis cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas siv rau sab nraud. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas noj yog cov kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws. Piv txwv li:

• Tshuaj Fluconazole
• Itraconazole

Cov kev kho mob sab nraud suav nrog cov tshuaj pleev tiv thaiv kab mob fungal lossis tshuaj zawv plaub hau . Cov tshuaj zawv plaub hau no tuaj yeem yuav tau ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj, lossis tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau ntawv kom siv tshuaj zawv plaub hau uas muaj zog dua. Qee zaum tus kws kho mob yuav sim cov kev kho mob sab nraud ua ntej sau ntawv kom noj tshuaj. Piv txwv li:

• Tshuaj pleev "Econazole".
• Tshuaj pleev Ketoconazole los yog tshuaj zawv plaub hau.
• ` Selenium sulfide shampoo` - Txawm hais tias qhov no yog ib qho tshuaj zawv plaub hau siv rau dandruff, nws kuj siv rau " pob txuv fungal".

Muaj ib co kev tshawb fawb uas tab tom sim ib txoj kev kho mob hu ua "photodynamic therapy (PDT)" rau cov pob txuv uas tsis tau teb rau lwm yam kev kho mob. Qhov no suav nrog kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm lub teeb thiab cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb ("photosensitizer") los rhuav tshem cov hlwb phem.

Cov kev kho mob no puas ua rau muaj kev phiv?

Cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv qhov ncauj qee zaum tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv xws li:

• Mob raws plab
• Xeev siab thiab ntuav
• Mob plab
• Tsis tshua muaj, kev puas tsuaj rau daim siab yuav tshwm sim.

Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum noj tshuaj raws li tus kws kho mob tau sau tseg, rau lub sijhawm uas tau teem tseg. Yog tias koj muaj tej yam tshwm sim tsis zoo, koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.

Yuav ua li cas thiaj tiv thaiv tau "Fungal Acne" kom tsis txhob rov qab los?

Cov no yuav pab txo qhov tshwm sim ntawm 'Pityrosporum folliculitis' lossis 'Fungal Acne':

• Tom qab ua si thiab tawm hws lawm, da dej sai sai thiab hloov khaub ncaws.
• Thaum tshem cov plaub hau (txiav, rho tawm, siv tshuaj pleev), ceev faj heev kom tsis txhob ua rau daim tawv nqaij raug mob.
• Yog koj siv lub pas dej kub, tsuas yog siv rau hauv thaj chaw uas tau saib xyuas zoo thiab huv si.
• Tom qab siv koj lub khaub ncaws ua luam dej tas, ntxuav kom huv si, cia kom qhuav tag, thiab tom qab ntawd siv dua.
• Hnav khaub ncaws xoob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau hnub kub thiab noo noo lossis thaum ua si nawv. Cov khaub ncaws nruj tuaj yeem ua rau cov hws thiab ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov pwm loj hlob.

Yog tias koj feem ntau muaj "pob txuv fungal," tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv kom siv cov tshuaj antifungal rau lub sijhawm ntev.

Puas yog Fungal Acne rov qab los tom qab nws kho tau?

Yog, qhov ntawd yog qhov tseeb. Kev kho mob fungal uas siv tshuaj pleev thiab haus feem ntau zoo heev. Txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias tom qab kho tau zoo lawm, pob txuv fungal tuaj yeem rov qab los dua. Yog li ntawd, kev hloov pauv kev tu cev thiab siv tshuaj zawv plaub hau fungal ib zaug ib lub lim tiam tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv pob txuv fungal kom tsis txhob rov qab los. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog qhov no thiab tau txais kev qhia.

Puas muaj dab tsi uas kuv ua tau hauv tsev kom txo qhov khaus thiab mob pob khaus no?

Muaj ob peb yam yooj yim uas koj ua tau hauv tsev los pab txo cov tsos mob ntawm Fungal Acne thiab pab kom cov hlwv zoo sai dua. Tab sis nco ntsoov, cov no zoo tshaj plaws ua tom qab tham thiab tau txais kev pom zoo los ntawm kws kho mob.

• Muab cov ntaub sov so rau ntawm qhov chaw uas muaj pob khaus ob peb zaug hauv ib hnub. Muab daim ntaub huv ntub rau hauv dej kub, ntswj kom nws qhuav, thiab tuav rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawd ob peb feeb.
• Sim tsis txhob ua tej yam uas ua rau cov plaub hau puas tsuaj li ib hlis. Piv txwv li, sim tsis txhob txiav plaub hau thiab hnav khaub ncaws nruj nreem ib pliag.

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tham nrog kws kho mob ua ntej sim cov tshuaj hauv tsev no kom paub tseeb tias lawv yog rau koj tus mob, vim qee zaum cov no tuaj yeem ua rau tej yam hnyav dua.

Thaum kawg, tej yam yuav tsum nco ntsoov (Cov Lus Coj Mus Tsev)

Zoo, yog li ntawd, "Fungal Acne" lossis 'Malassezia folliculitis' yog ib qho kab mob poov xab uas tshwm sim hauv peb cov plaub hau follicles. Qhov no txawv ntawm pob txuv ib txwm muaj ('acne vulgaris'), vim tias nws yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov pob me me, sib xws uas tshwm sim ua pawg thiab khaus. Yog tias koj muaj cov pob me me uas tshwm sim sai sai thiab nrog khaus, thiab koj xav tias nws tsis yog pob txuv ib txwm muaj, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog 'kws kho mob tawv nqaij'. Tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem tau txais kev kuaj mob kom raug thiab tau txais kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws. Kev kho mob antifungal thiab kev hloov pauv kev tu cev tuaj yeem pab tswj qhov mob no thiab tiv thaiv nws kom tsis txhob rov tshwm sim. Yog li, tsis muaj dab tsi yuav txhawj txog, tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub txog nws thiab tau txais kev kho mob raws sijhawm.