Koj puas tau pom koj tus me nyuam yaus co, tawv , lossis khoov lawv lub taub hau? Qee zaum tej yam no tshwm sim ntau zaus sib law liag. Nws yog ib qho ib txwm rau niam txiv ntshai heev thaum lawv pom tej yam no. Tej zaum koj yuav txhawj xeeb seb cov no puas yog qhov mob ntswj ib txwm lossis ib yam dab tsi loj heev. Hnub no peb tab tom tham txog 'Infantile Spasms', ib qho mob loj heev uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau cov menyuam mos uas qhia cov tsos mob no. Qhov no kuj hu ua 'West Syndrome'.
Cov mob spasms no zoo li cas tiag?
Cov qaug dab peg no, lossis qaug dab peg, tsis kav ntev heev. Lawv xaus rau hauv ob peb feeb xwb. Tab sis muaj qee yam tshwj xeeb txog qhov no. Lawv tuaj ua pawg . Qhov ntawd txhais tau tias thaum ib qho xaus, lwm qhov tuaj.
Cov kev co no qee zaum yuav tsis pom tseeb heev. Lwm lub sijhawm, lawv tuaj yeem hnyav heev. Koj tus menyuam yuav raug ob hom kev co no rau ntau lub sijhawm sib txawv.
- Hauv kev txav me me: Tus me nyuam yuav zoo li nws tig nws lub taub hau.
- Thaum muaj kev poob siab loj heev: Lub cev yuav tam sim ntawd tawv , tej caj npab yuav raug pov rau sab, thiab tej hauv caug yuav khoov rau lub plab. Los yog tej lub taub hau yuav raug pov rov qab thiab tej caj npab thiab ob txhais ceg yuav raug ncaj.
- Qee zaum cov kev co no tsuas yog cuam tshuam rau ib sab ntawm lub cev xwb.
- Tus me nyuam yuav quaj ua ntej lossis tom qab qhov mob plab.
Lwm cov tsos mob uas koj yuav ntsib
Ntxiv rau cov kev co no, koj yuav pom tias koj tus menyuam cov leeg nqaij co me ntsis lossis co. Cov kws kho mob hu qhov no ua 'Myoclonus'. Qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim ua ob txoj hauv kev tseem ceeb.
| Hom Myoclonus | Muaj dab tsi tshwm sim? |
|---|---|
| Myoclonus zoo | Qhov mob spasm tshwm sim vim yog qhov nruj ntawm cov leeg nqaij. |
| Cov Myoclonus Tsis Zoo | Ib qho spasm tshwm sim vim yog qhov kev so ntawm cov leeg nqaij. |
Qhov no yog ib tug me nyuam mos.Nws tsis yog ib yam dab tsi uas peb txhob txwm ua . Zoo li peb sawv ntxov thaum peb tab tom yuav tsaug zog, ib yam dab tsi uas tus menyuam mos tsis tuaj yeem tswj hwm.
Kab mob West Syndrome kuj tseem tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lub paj hlwb ntawm tus menyuam. Qhov no yog qhov ua rau muaj tej yam uas peb tswj tsis tau, xws li peb lub plawv dhia thiab peb cov qhov muag loj . Yog li cov tsos mob no kuj tuaj yeem pom thaum muaj qaug dab peg.
- Tus menyuam daim tawv nqaij yuav daj ntseg los yog liab.
- Tawm hws
- Kev loj hlob ntawm tus menyuam kawm ntawv ntawm lub qhov muag
- Kua muag los ntawm ob lub qhov muag
- Ua pa ntau dua lossis tsawg dua
- Lub plawv dhia ceev dua lossis qis dua
Qhov no puas yuav cuam tshuam rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus menyuam?
Yog lawm, qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev. Thaum ib tug me nyuam loj hlob, nws yuav dhau los ntawm qee qhov kev loj hlob. Tej yam xws li dov, paub koj lub suab, thiab muab khoom rau hauv nws lub qhov ncauj. Tab sis ib tug me nyuam uas muaj West Syndrome yuav siv sijhawm ntev dua li ib tug me nyuam ib txwm kom ncav cuag cov theem no. Cov kws kho mob hu qhov no tias kev loj hlob qeeb .
Qhov txhawj xeeb ntxiv yog tias qee zaum tus menyuam yaus tuaj yeem hnov qab tej yam uas lawv tau kawm lawm . Piv txwv li, koj yuav pom tias tus menyuam yaus uas tau zaum zoo tsis tuaj yeem ua nws dua. Qhov no hu ua kev loj hlob rov qab los . Yog tias koj pom qee yam zoo li no, tsis txhob tsis quav ntsej nws.
Muaj kev hloov pauv dab tsi tshwm sim hauv lub hlwb?
Kev ua haujlwm hluav taws xob yeej tshwm sim tas li hauv koj tus menyuam lub hlwb. Yog tias qhov kev ua haujlwm no dhau los ua qhov tsis zoo, nws tuaj yeem ua rau qaug dab peg. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav hais kom kuaj EEG (Electroencephalography) los ntsuas koj tus menyuam lub hlwb ua haujlwm.
Qhov no suav nrog kev muab cov 'electrodes' zoo li daim nplaum lo rau ntawm lub taub hau ntawm tus menyuam, txuas lawv rau lub tshuab, thiab kaw cov qauv hluav taws xob ntawm lub hlwb. Ib qho qauv tshwj xeeb, tsis sib xws hu ua 'Hypsarrhythm' feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv EEG ntawm cov menyuam mos uas muaj Infantile Spasms.
Ntxiv mus, tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom kuaj lub hlwb xws li CT (Computed Tomography) thiab MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) . Cov duab no tuaj yeem pab txiav txim siab seb lub hlwb puas loj hlob zoo thiab seb puas muaj kev puas tsuaj, kev kis kab mob, lossis qhov txhab rau lub hlwb.
Dab tsi ua rau muaj qhov xwm txheej no?
Hais yooj yim xwb, txhua yam uas ua rau lub hlwb ntawm tus menyuam puas tsuaj tuaj yeem ua rau tus menyuam yaus mob plab. Qee qhov ua rau tshwm sim ua ntej tus menyuam yug los, thaum lwm qhov tshwm sim tom qab yug los.
| Ua rau | Ib qho lus piav qhia luv luv |
|---|---|
| Kab mob Sclerosis ntawm cov hlab ntsha tuberous | Qhov no yog qhov ua rau feem ntau. Ib qho mob caj ces. Cov qog nqaij hlav uas tsis yog mob qog noj ntshav tsim nyob rau hauv cov chaw xws li lub hlwb, daim tawv nqaij, thiab lub raum. |
| Cov mob caj ces | Cov mob xws li Down Syndrome. |
| Kev raug mob hlwb | Raug mob hlwb thaum yug los yog tom qab yug los. |
| Kev ua tsis tau haujlwm ntawm lub hlwb | Lub hlwb tsis tau tsim kom zoo thaum lub sijhawm cev xeeb tub. |
| Tsis muaj oxygen txaus | Thaum yug los, cov pa oxygen tsis txaus rau lub hlwb. |
| Kab mob hauv lub hlwb | Cov kab mob xws li mob meningitis lossis mob encephalitis. |
| Tsis muaj Vitamin B txaus | Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog qhov tsis muaj vitamin B6. |
Qee zaum cov kws kho mob nrhiav tsis tau qhov ua rau qhov no. Tab sis muaj ib qho meej. Tsis muaj pov thawj tias muaj kev sib txuas ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj rau cov menyuam yaus thiab qhov mob no. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob ntshai txog nws yam tsis tsim nyog.
Vim li cas koj thiaj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd?
Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Yog tias koj pom muaj kev co, mob nqaij , lossis lwm yam kev hloov pauv hauv koj tus menyuam txoj kev loj hlob uas tau hais hauv tsab xov xwm no, coj nws mus rau kws kho mob menyuam yaus tam sim ntawd yam tsis muaj kev ncua.
Cov no tsis yog tej yam yooj yim xws li tus menyuam yaus lub cev co. Qhov no yog ib qho mob hnyav uas cuam tshuam rau lub hlwb. Kev kuaj mob thaum ntxov thiab kev kho mob thaum ntxov yog qhov tseem ceeb heev rau kev loj hlob ntawm lub hlwb yav tom ntej ntawm tus menyuam.
Yuav kom paub tseeb tias koj mob, tus kws kho mob yuav hais kom koj kuaj ntshav thiab zis, ua EEG, thaij duab hlwb, thiab tej zaum yuav muab lub lumbar puncture los xyuas seb puas muaj kab mob xws li mob meningitis.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Yog tias koj tus me nyuam pib co, nws lub cev tawv , lossis nws lub taub hau tig ua pawg, tsis txhob tsis quav ntsej.
- Cov no tsis yog cov mob ntswj ib txwm muaj, tab sis tuaj yeem yog cov cim qhia txog tus mob hnyav uas xav tau kev kho mob tam sim ntawd.
- Yog koj xav tias koj tus menyuam txoj kev loj hlob qeeb zuj zus, lossis yog tias nws zoo li tsis nco qab tej yam uas nws tau kawm (xws li zaum, luag nyav), qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
- Txawm yog vim li cas los xij, kev kuaj mob thaum ntxov thiab kev kho mob yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev loj hlob ntawm lub hlwb ntawm tus menyuam.
- Tsis muaj pov thawj qhia tias tus mob no muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob hla dhau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas koj tus menyuam yuav tsum tau txhaj thaum koj tus kws kho mob qhia.
💬 Comments (0)
Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus