Yog tias muaj ib tug neeg laus hauv koj lub tsev, xws li koj niam, koj txiv, koj pog, lossis koj yawg, mob, koj yuav ua li cas? Tej zaum lawv muaj mob ntev xws li ntshav qab zib lossis ntshav siab uas yuav tsum tau noj tshuaj tas li. Los yog tej zaum koj xav paub tias yuav ua li cas yog tias lawv mob tam sim ntawd. Hnub no, cia peb tham txog cov chaw kho mob uas peb muaj hauv peb lub tebchaws, Sri Lanka, hauv qhov xwm txheej zoo li no, thiab yuav siv lawv li cas kom raug.
Leej twg thiaj li tau txais cov kev pabcuam kev noj qab haus huv no?
Hais yooj yim xwb, txhua tus pej xeem ntawm Sri Lanka muaj cai tau txais kev pab kho mob dawb los ntawm tsoomfwv. Qhov no tsis hais hnub nyoog, qib nyiaj tau los, lossis lwm yam dab tsi. Txawm li cas los xij, niaj hnub no peb tab tom tsom mus rau peb pawg tseem ceeb hauv peb lub zej zog:
- Peb cov neeg laus uas muaj hnub nyoog 60 xyoo rov saud.
- Txawm hais tias lawv tseem hluas los, lawv nyob nrog cov kab mob ntev lossis qee yam kev tsis taus .
- Txhua tus neeg txawm hnub nyoog li cas los xij uas muaj mob tshwj xeeb, xws li cov neeg uas xav tau kev ntxuav ntshav lossis hloov raum vim yog lub raum tsis ua haujlwm ('(Kab Mob Raum Kawg)').
Cov chaw kho mob rau peb cov neeg laus (hnub nyoog tshaj 60 xyoo)
Yog tias ib tug neeg laus hauv koj tsev neeg muaj mob xws li kub taub hau lossis mob khaub thuas, koj tuaj yeem coj lawv mus rau Chav Kho Mob Sab Nraud (OPD) ntawm tsev kho mob tsoomfwv ze tshaj plaws. Tus kws kho mob nyob ntawd yuav kuaj lawv thiab muab tshuaj rau lawv dawb.
Txawm li cas los xij, ntau tus neeg laus muaj cov kab mob ntev xws li ntshav qab zib, ntshav siab, thiab roj cholesterol. Peb hu cov no ua cov kab mob tsis sib kis (NCDs). Rau cov neeg uas muaj cov kab mob zoo li no, cov chaw kho mob tshwj xeeb, lossis cov chaw kho mob , muaj nyob rau hauv cov tsev kho mob tsoomfwv.
Koj mus tau rau lub tsev kho mob no, uas feem ntau qhib li ib hlis ib zaug, mus ntsib kws kho mob, ua qhov kev kuaj mob tsim nyog, thiab tau txais tag nrho cov tshuaj uas koj xav tau rau lub hlis ntawd ib zaug. Tag nrho cov no yog pub dawb.
Thaum koj sau npe rau qhov no, koj yuav tau txais "phau ntawv kho mob." Phau ntawv no sau txhua yam ntawm koj tus mob, cov tshuaj uas tau muab, thiab cov ntawv qhia txog kev kuaj mob. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum khaws phau ntawv no kom zoo zoo.
Rau cov neeg uas muaj mob tshwj xeeb thiab kev tsis taus
Muaj tej yam mob uas yuav tsum tau kev saib xyuas thiab kev kho mob tshwj xeeb. Cia peb saib ob peb yam piv txwv.
Kev Ua Tsis Taus ntawm Lub Raum
Rau cov neeg uas lub raum yuav luag tsis ua haujlwm zoo thiab xav tau kev ntxuav ntshav, muaj cov chav tshwj xeeb hauv cov tsev kho mob loj hauv tsoomfwv. Txawm hais tias kev kho mob no kim heev, cov tsev kho mob tsoomfwv muab kev pabcuam no pub dawb rau cov neeg mob uas tsim nyog. Yuav kom tau txais qhov no, koj xav tau cov lus pom zoo los ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb rau lub raum uas yuav kuaj koj.
Lwm yam kev tsis taus
Xav txog tias muaj ib tug neeg tau mob stroke thiab tuag tes tuag taw thiab tsis tuaj yeem taug kev. Los yog muaj xwm txheej ua rau lawv muaj kev tsis taus mus ntev. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, cov kev tawm dag zog thiab kev kho mob tsim nyog tuaj yeem tau txais los ntawm cov chav kho mob lub cev hauv cov tsev kho mob tsoomfwv. Qhov no pab tus neeg mob kom rov qab muaj peev xwm ua lawv txoj haujlwm. Cov kev pabcuam no kuj pub dawb.
Yog koj xav paub txog hom teeb meem no, koj tuaj yeem nrog koj tus kws kho mob hauv tsev neeg tham thiab nug nws seb yuav siv cov kev pabcuam no li cas.
Qhov txawv ntawm tsoomfwv thiab cov kev pabcuam ntiag tug
Ntxiv rau cov kev pabcuam ntawm tsoomfwv hauv peb lub tebchaws, muaj cov tsev kho mob ntiag tug thiab cov txheej txheem pov hwm kev noj qab haus huv. Ob qho tib si muaj lawv qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo. Cia peb saib cov no.
| Feature | Kev pabcuam kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tsoomfwv | Kev kho mob ntiag tug |
|---|---|---|
| Tus nqi | Yuav luag dawb kiag li. | Koj yuav tsum tau them rau txhua qhov kev pabcuam. |
| Mus ntsib kws kho mob | Koj tuaj yeem ntsib ntawm OPD lossis chaw kho mob. Tej zaum koj yuav tau tos hauv kab. | Koj tuaj yeem teem sijhawm ("channel") mus ntsib kws tshwj xeeb. |
| Kev kuaj thiab kev kho mob | Kev kuaj mob thiab kev kho mob uas tsim nyog yog pub dawb, tab sis qee qhov kev kuaj mob kim heev yuav siv sijhawm ntev dua. | Koj tuaj yeem kuaj sai sai los ntawm kev them nyiaj. |
| Kev Pov Hwm Kho Mob | tsis siv tau. | Koj tuaj yeem tau txais kev pov hwm kev noj qab haus huv los them cov nqi ntawm cov tsev kho mob ntiag tug. |
Kev pov hwm kho mob ntiag tug ('(Kev Pov Hwm Kho Mob)') yog ib txoj kev uas koj them ib qho nyiaj txhua hli lossis txhua xyoo rau lub tuam txhab pov hwm, thiab yog tias koj mob, lub tuam txhab yuav them tus nqi kho mob ntawm tsev kho mob ntiag tug. Muaj txawm tias muaj cov txheej txheem pov hwm tshwj xeeb rau cov neeg laus . Tab sis ua ntej yuav kev pov hwm no, koj yuav tsum tshawb nrhiav nws cov cai thiab dab tsi yog them.
Yuav ua li cas thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev?
Qhov no tseem ceeb heev. Yog tias ib tug neeg hauv koj tsev neeg muaj xwm txheej ceev, xws li muaj xwm txheej lossis mob plawv nres, qhov uas yuav tsum ua tam sim ntawd yog coj lawv mus rau Chav Kho Mob Ceev (ETU) ntawm tsev kho mob tsoomfwv ze tshaj plaws.
Ntawm ETU, tus neeg mob tus mob raug soj ntsuam thiab kev kho mob yooj yim yuav pib tam sim ntawd. Cov kws kho mob nyob ntawd yuav txiav txim siab seb puas yuav tso tus neeg mob rau hauv ib chav kho mob lossis xa nws mus rau lwm lub tsev kho mob kom tau kev kho mob ntxiv. Kev mus rau ETU yam tsis nkim sijhawm tuaj yeem cawm tau ib tug neeg txoj sia.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Txhua tus pej xeem ntawm Sri Lanka tuaj yeem tau txais kev kho mob dawb los ntawm cov tsev kho mob tsoomfwv. Qhov no yog peb txoj cai.
- Yog tias ib tug neeg laus hauv koj lub tsev muaj mob ntev xws li ntshav qab zib lossis ntshav siab, sau npe nrog lub tsev kho mob ze tshaj plaws.
- Khaws tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv kho mob, xws li phau ntawv kho mob thiab cov ntawv qhia txog kev kuaj mob, rau hauv ib daim ntawv, kom huv si thiab ceev faj. Qhov no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo heev thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.
- Kev kho mob ntiag tug thiab kev pov hwm yog lwm txoj kev xaiv. Tshawb nrhiav lawv kom zoo ua ntej txiav txim siab.
- Yog tias muaj xwm txheej ceev, tsis txhob nkim sijhawm thiab mus ncaj qha rau Chav Kho Mob Ceev (ETU) ntawm lub tsev kho mob ze tshaj plaws.
- Yog koj muaj lus nug txog qhov no, tsis txhob ntshai nug koj tus kws kho mob hauv tsev neeg lossis tus kws kho mob hauv tsev kho mob.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus