Muaj ntau tus niam ntshai thaum lawv hnov lo lus 'X-ray' thaum cev xeeb tub. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog heev uas yuav ntshai tias yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim rau kuv tus menyuam. Xav txog, koj yuav ua li cas yog tias koj raug xwm txheej, lossis yog tias koj mob hniav thiab tus kws kho mob hais tias koj yuav tsum tau mus thaij duab X-ray? Qhov no puas yog ib yam dab tsi uas yuav tsum ntshai tiag tiag? Cia peb tshem tawm qhov kev ntshai tsis tsim nyog txog qhov no thiab tham txog qhov tseeb tiag tiag thiab qhov peb yuav tsum paub.
X-Ray yog dab tsi? Vim li cas coob tus neeg thiaj ntshai nws?
Hais yooj yim xwb, daim duab X-ray yog ib hom hluav taws xob tshwj xeeb uas lub qhov muag tsis pom thiab siv los pom tej yam hauv peb lub cev, xws li pob txha. Cov no raug cais ua ib hom hluav taws xob ionizing. Vim muaj qee qhov xwm txheej hauv keeb kwm (piv txwv li, kev tawg nuclear thaum Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb Zaum Ob), tib neeg tau ntshai lo lus hluav taws xob heev.
Tiam sis qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas peb txhua tus yuav tsum nkag siab yog tias qhov ntau ntawm cov hluav taws xob uas tawm los ntawm lub tshuab X-ray siv rau kev kho mob tsis txaus ntshai heev . Nws yog qhov tsawg heev ntawm cov hluav taws xob. Yog li ntawd, tsis tas yuav ntshai txhua qhov X-ray vim yog qhov kev ntshai uas muaj yav dhau los. Cov kws tshawb fawb tam sim no tau pom tias qhov kev puas tsuaj rau koj tus menyuam los ntawm kev kuaj X-ray ib zaug ntawm koj txhais caj npab, ceg lossis hniav yog qhov tsawg heev, yog tias tsis yog tsis muaj.
Puas yog kev siv hluav taws xob thaum cev xeeb tub cuam tshuam rau tus menyuam hauv plab?
Tus menyuam uas loj hlob hauv plab tau tiv thaiv qee yam ntawm cov hluav taws xob los ntawm phab ntsa ntawm koj lub plab thiab lub tsev menyuam . Tab sis tus menyuam tseem tuaj yeem tau txais qee yam. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lub sijhawm menyuam hauv plab loj hlob sai, cov hlwb rhiab heev rau cov hluav taws xob.
Tsuas yog thaum raug cov tshuaj radioactive ntau heev xwb thiaj li muaj tej yam kev pheej hmoo tshwm sim. Piv txwv li:
- Kev txwv kev loj hlob ntawm menyuam yaus
- Cov teeb meem yug los
- Cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub hlwb
- Muaj feem yuav mob qog noj ntshav ntau ntxiv me ntsis tom qab lub neej
Tiamsis cov kev pheej hmoo no tsuas yog tshwm sim nrog cov koob tshuaj hluav taws xob ntau heev . Piv txwv li, kev raug rau qhov ntau ntawm cov hluav taws xob uas yuav tau txais los ntawm kwv yees li 500 lub hauv siab X-rays hauv ib zaug xwb tsuas yog ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm mob qog noj ntshav me ntsis xwb. Cov teeb meem loj heev no tsis tshua muaj los ntawm ib qho X-ray uas tau siv rau kev kho mob niaj hnub .
Lub sijhawm ntawm 10 thiab 17 lub lis piam ntawm cev xeeb tub yog lub sijhawm uas kev siv hluav taws xob muaj feem cuam tshuam loj tshaj plaws rau kev loj hlob ntawm lub hlwb ntawm tus menyuam. Yog li ntawd, cov kws kho mob sim zam kev kuaj mob hluav taws xob ntau thaum lub sijhawm no tshwj tsis yog tias tsim nyog kiag li.
Yog li, hom duab X-ray twg thiaj muaj kev nyab xeeb thaum cev xeeb tub? Hom twg thiaj tsis muaj kev nyab xeeb?
Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Tsuav yog koj lub plab, qhov chaw uas tus menyuam nyob, tsis raug hluav taws xob ncaj qha, X-rays feem ntau muaj kev nyab xeeb. Txawm li cas los xij, kev kuaj mob uas raug hluav taws xob ncaj qha rau lub plab yuav tsum zam ntau li ntau tau. Cia peb nkag siab qhov no kom meej nrog lub rooj.
| Cov Hom X-Rays Uas Feem Ntau Muaj Kev Nyab Xeeb | Cov duab X-ray thiab kev kuaj mob uas yuav tsum zam kom ntau li ntau tau |
|---|---|
| Cov duab X-ray ntawm koj cov pob txha, xws li koj txhais tes thiab ceg | X-ray ntawm lub plab |
| Kev X-ray hniav | X-ray ntawm lub duav thiab lub plab |
| X-ray taub hau | X-ray ntawm lub raum thiab sab nraub qaum qis |
| Kev X-ray hauv siab | CT scan - tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ntawm lub plab thiab lub duav |
| (Txhua yam no yuav tsum tau ua thaum hnav lub tsho ua los ntawm cov hlau lead) | Barium enema |
Cov teebmeem puas txawv ntawm cov theem sib txawv ntawm kev cev xeeb tub?
Yog, theem thaum ntxov ntawm cev xeeb tub yog qhov rhiab heev tshaj plaws.
- Thaum 2 lub lis piam thawj zaug: Yog tias koj tau txais tshuaj tua kab mob ntau thaum lub sijhawm no, tej zaum yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev poob menyuam. Vim tias lub sijhawm no, lub qe menyuam tsuas yog ib pawg ntawm ob peb lub hlwb xwb.
- Nruab nrab ntawm 2 thiab 8 lub lis piam: Yog tias raug rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntau thaum lub sijhawm no, muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev loj hlob qeeb lossis kev yug los tsis zoo hauv tus menyuam.
- Nruab nrab ntawm 8 thiab 16 lub lis piam: Thaum lub sijhawm no,Yog tias raug rau qee qhov koob tshuaj ntawm cov hluav taws xob , muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev puas hlwb thiab kev kawm.
Dua li no, peb yuav tsum nco ntsoov koj tias cov kev pheej hmoo no yog hais txog kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob ntau, tsis yog ib qho X-ray uas siv rau kev kho mob uas tsim nyog.
Tej yam peb yuav tsum paub ua ntej yuav thaij duab X-Ray
Yog tias koj xav tau kev thaij duab X-ray, tsis txhob ntshai thiab ua raws li cov kauj ruam no.
1. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob: Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub lossis xav tias koj cev xeeb tub, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej koj mus kuaj mob.
2. Thov ib lub tsho khuam uas muaj hlau lead: Yog tias koj yuav tsum tau thaij duab X-ray ntawm koj txhais caj npab, ceg, taub hau, lossis hauv siab, nco ntsoov thov thiab hnav ib lub tsho khuam uas muaj hlau lead uas npog koj lub plab. Qhov no zoo li lub tsho tiv thaiv. Vim nws npog koj lub plab, cov hluav taws xob X-ray tsis mus txog koj tus menyuam.
3. Nug txog lwm txoj kev kuaj mob: Qee zaum, koj tuaj yeem ua lwm yam kev kuaj mob hloov ntawm kev siv X-ray. Kev kuaj mob Ultrasound thiab MRI tsis siv hluav taws xob. Yog li ntawd, lawv suav tias muaj kev nyab xeeb heev thaum cev xeeb tub. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xav txog lwm txoj kev kuaj mob yog tias tsim nyog.
4. Nug seb puas muaj sijhawm ncua: Yog tias koj tus mob tsis yog xwm txheej ceev, koj tuaj yeem tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog seb puas muaj sijhawm ncua daim duab X-ray kom txog thaum tus menyuam yug los.
Yog tias lawv thaij duab X-ray yam tsis tau koj paub, yuav ua li cas?
Xav txog tias koj tau thaij duab X-ray thaum koj tsis paub tias koj cev xeeb tub. Nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj uas koj ntshai txog koj tus menyuam tam sim no. Yog tias qhov ntawd tshwm sim, tsis txhob ntshai thiab qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd .
Feem ntau, cov tshuaj tua kab mob los ntawm ib daim duab X-ray tsawg heev, yog li koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj kom tsis txhob txhawj ntau dhau txog nws. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj tsis paub tias koj tau kuaj mob ntau dhau, xws li CT scan lossis barium study, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog nws thiab tau txais lus qhia. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov no kom tsis txhob tshwm sim, qee lub tsev kho mob kuaj txhua tus poj niam uas muaj hnub nyoog yug menyuam kom paub txog kev cev xeeb tub ua ntej kuaj mob no.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub lossis xav tias koj cev xeeb tub, nco ntsoov qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej koj mus kuaj mob lossis kho mob.
- Qhov kev pheej hmoo rau koj tus menyuam los ntawm kev kuaj mob X-ray ib zaug xwb (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ntawm caj npab, ceg, taub hau, lossis hauv siab) uas tus kws kho mob tau hais kom ua yog tsawg heev.
- Qee zaum, qhov teeb meem ntawm kev tsis tau txais X-ray uas xav tau (piv txwv li, tsis pom qhov pob txha tawg loj) tuaj yeem ntau dua li qhov kev pheej hmoo me me ntawm kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob. Ntseeg koj tus kws kho mob qhov kev txiav txim siab.
- Yuav tsum tsis txhob thaij duab X-ray ntawm lub plab, lub duav, thiab nraub qaum qis, nrog rau CT scans thiab barium studies, thaum cev xeeb tub tshwj tsis yog tias tsim nyog kiag li.
- Yog tias koj muaj kev ntshai lossis kev tsis ntseeg txog qhov no, lossis yog tias koj tau thaij duab X-ray yam tsis paub tias koj cev xeeb tub, tsis txhob ntshai thiab tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob.
💬 Comments (0)
Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus