If yu gɛt shuga, ɔ if yu dɔktɔ dɔn tɛl yu se yu de pan denja fɔ gɛt dayabitis, yu go mɔs dɔn yɛri di wɔd A1c. Dis na rili kɔmɔn blɔd tɛst we impɔtant fɔ bɔku pipul dɛn ɛn i de gi wi rili valyu infɔmeshɔn bɔt yu blɔd shuga lɛvɛl. So lɛ wi tɔk bɔt ɔl dis insay wan rili simpul we tide.
Us kayn tɛst na A1c?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, di A1c tɛst na di men we fɔ no if pɔsin gɛt dayabitis ɛn aw pɔsin we dɔn ɔlrɛdi gɛt dayabitis de kɔntrol am fayn fayn wan. Yu dɔktɔ kin kɔl am bak di ɛmoglobin A1c, HbA1c, ɔ glycohemoglobin tɛst. Dɛn tin ya ɔl na di sem tɛst.
Di A1c tɛst de mɛzhɔ yu blɔd shuga lɛvɛl, ɔ wetin dɔktɔ dɛn kɔl yu blɔd glukɔs lɛvɛl, fɔ di pas 2-3 mɔnt . Dis tɛst kin gi yu klia aidia bɔt aw yu shuga tritmɛnt plan de woke fayn, ɔr if yu rili gɛt shuga.
Dis na lɛk kriket pleya in bat avrej. Yu no fit tel ekzakli if im bi gud pleya o no bi from wan mats. Semweso, yu nɔ go ebul fɔ gɛt kɔmplit pikchɔ bɔt aw yu tritmɛnt de wok fayn bay we yu chɛk yu blɔd shuga wan de. Na dat mek di A1c tɛst, we de sho di avɛrej fɔ sɔm mɔnt, impɔtant.
If yu gɛt dayabitis, i fayn fɔ mek yu du A1c tɛst tu tɛm insay di ia. Wan ɔda big tin bɔt dis tɛst na dat yu nɔ nid fɔ fast bifo yu tek am. Yu kin tek di tɛst ɛni tɛm pan di de, bifo ɔ afta yu it.
Wetin mek dis A1c tɛst impɔtant so?
Okay, naw mek wi si aw dis de wok. Tink bɔt am dis we.
Wi rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn gɛt wan prɔtin we dɛn kɔl ɛmoglobin. di men wok we i de du na fכ pik כksijεn frכm di lכng dεm εn sheb am to sεl dεm na di bכdi.
Naw, we yu blɔd shuga (glukɔs) lɛvɛl go ɔp, dɛn glukɔs mɔlyul ya kin go ɛn atak dɛn ɛmoglobin mɔlyul dɛn de. I tan lɛk se shuga de stik pan kandy ken. As yu blɔd shuga de go ɔp , di ɛmoglobin we gɛt shuga we tay pan am de go ɔp bak.
di A1c tεst de mכsu aw bכku pan yu tכtal εmoglobin de bכnd to shuga. So if yu rid di A1c ay, dat min se yu blɔd shuga dɔn ay fɔ di pas sɔm mɔnt. I kin sho bak se yu de pan big risk fɔ gɛt prɔblɛm dɛn tumara bambay ɛn yu plan fɔ kɔntrol di blɔd shuga we yu gɛt naw nɔ de wok fayn.
Aw ɔltɛm a fɔ tek dis tɛst?
Yu dɔktɔ go ɔltɛm ɔda dis A1c tɛst we dɛn fɔs no se yu gɛt dayabitis. Dɛn go du am bak if yu tink se yu de pan denja fɔ gɛt dayabitis. I kin gi yu wan aidia bɔt yu beslayn lɛvɛl. Dɔn i kin ɛp yu fɔ si aw yu blɔd shuga de chenj as tɛm de go.
Aw ɔltɛm yu nid fɔ du dis tɛst den dipen pan sɔm tin dɛm:
- Di kayn dayabitis we yu gɛt
- Di lɛvɛl we yu de kɔntrol yu blɔd shuga
- Yu tritmɛnt plan
If yu explein dis likl mo...
- If yu gɛt prediabetes , we min se yu gɛt bɔku risk fɔ gɛt dayabitis, dɛn go aks yu fɔ du dis tɛst lɛk wan tɛm insay di ia .
- If yu gɛt tayp 2 dayabitis , yu nɔ de yuz insulin, ɛn yu blɔd shuga kin de insay di say we yu want fɔ du am, yu kin du dis lɛk tu tɛm insay di ia .
- If yu gɛt tayp 1 dayabitis , yu kin nid fɔ du dis tri ɔ 4 tɛm insay di ia .
- If yu gɛt tayp 2 dayabitis ɛn yu de yuz insulin , ɔ if yu gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ kip yu blɔd shuga na di say we yu want fɔ gɛt, yu dɔktɔ kin advays yu bak fɔ du dis tɛst lɛk 4 tɛm insay di ia .
Apat frɔm dat, if yu chenj yu dayabitis tritmɛnt plan ɔr bigin fɔ tek nyu mɛrɛsin, yu kin nid fɔ du dis tɛst ɔltɛm fɔ si aw di chenj dɔn afɛkt yu.
Wetin yu A1c valyu min?
Yu go gɛt yu tɛst rizɔlt as pasɛnt. Si di tebul we de dɔŋ fɔ ɔndastand wetin dɛn valyu ya min.
| A1c lɛvɛl (as pasɛnt) . | Minin |
|---|---|
| I nɔ rich 5.7% . | Di lɛvɛl we gɛt wɛlbɔdi. (Pipul dɛn we nɔ gɛt dayabitis) |
| Bitwin 5.7% ɛn 6.4% . | Prediabetes: Na big risk fɔ gɛt dayabitis. |
| 7% ɔ smɔl pas dat | Kɔmɔn tritmɛnt gol fɔ pipul dɛm wae gɛt shuga. Dis na di lɛvɛl wae dɛn kin kɔmand fɔ kɔntrol fɔ bɔrku pipul dɛm wae gɛt shuga. |
| Mɔ pas 8% . | Wan lɛvul we dɛn nɔ ebul fɔ kɔntrol. I kin sho se yu gɛt dayabitis fɔ lɔng tɛm we dɛn nɔ trit am ɔ we dɛn nɔ ebul fɔ kɔntrol fayn. |
If yu gɛt dayabitis ɛn yu A1c pas yu target, nɔ panik. I go mɔs bi se yu dɔktɔ go tɛl yu fɔ chenj yu tritmɛnt plan, sɔntɛm fɔ tek mɛrɛsin ɔ fɔ liv yu layf, fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ trɛnk. Na dat mek i impɔtant fɔ tɔk to yu dɔktɔ ɔltɛm bɔt yu rizɔlt.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- A1c (HbA1c) tɛst nɔ de sho yu blɔd shuga lɛvɛl pan wan de, bɔt yu avɛrej blɔd shuga lɛvɛl fɔ di pas 2-3 mɔnt .
- Dis na impɔtant tɛst fɔ no if pɔsin gɛt dayabitis ɛn fɔ wach aw dɛn de kɔntrol dayabitis fayn fayn wan.
- If yu A1c lɛvɛl go ɔp na sayn fɔ se yu de pan risk fɔ gɛt prɔblɛm wit dayabitis tumara bambay.
- Aw ɔltɛm yu fɔ gɛt dis tɛst de dipen pan di kayn shuga we yu gɛt ɛn di lɛvɛl we yu ebul fɔ kɔntrol am.
- Ɔltɛm tɔk bɔt yu A1c rizɔlt ɛn fiuja tritmɛnt plan wit yu dɔktɔ .
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