Yu pikin nɔ ebul fɔ sidɔm? Yu tink se i nɔ de pe atɛnshɔn na klas? Ɔ yu dɔn notis se sɔntɛnde i kin blink , i kin klin in trot, ɔ mek nɔys? I rili nɔmal fɔ mek mama ɔ papa fil fred ɛn wɔri we i si tin dɛn lɛk dis. "Wetin bad wit mi pikin?" Sɔntɛm yu de tink. Tide, wi go tɔk bɔt tu tin wae bɔrku pipul kin kɔnfyus wit dɛn sik ya. Dɛn tin ya na ADHD ɛn Tourette’s Syndrome .
Wetin dɛn tu tin ya fiba?
Pan ɔl we ADHD (Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder) ɛn Tourette’s Syndrome na tu difrɛn tin dɛn, dɛn gɛt sɔm kɔmɔn kwaliti dɛn. Na dat mek sɔntɛnde nɔto mama ɛn papa nɔmɔ, bɔt ivin dɔktɔ dɛn kin kɔnfyus di tu.
- Di ej fɔ bigin: Bɔrku tɛm, di sayn dɛm fɔ ɔl tu di sik kin bigin arawnd di sem ej. Di ADHD simptom dɛm kin bigin bitwin di ej dɛm fɔ 3 ɛn 6. Bɔrku tɛm dɛn kin no am we dɛn de go skul. Di sayn dɛm fɔ Tourette’s Syndrome kin bigin arawnd di ej fɔ 7 ia.
- Simptom dɛm we tan lɛk tik: Di men sayn fɔ Tourette’s Syndrome na we yu nɔ ebul fɔ kɔntrol yu muvmɛnt ɔ sawnd dɛn we dɛn kɔl tics . Ɛgzampul kin bi simpul tin lɛk fɔ blink yu yay , fɔ mek nɔys lɛk fɔ pik yu nos, fɔ klia yu trot, ɔ fɔ kɔf. Sɔntɛnde, dɛn kin kɔmpleks mɔ, lɛk fɔ shrug yu sholda, chenj yu fes, shek yu ed, ɔ ripit wɔd ɔ frayz.
Naw imajin, pikin we gɛt ADHD nɔ kin de na wan ples sɛf. I kin fidget ɔltɛm, i kin muv rawnd, ɛn sɔntɛnde i kin mek fani nɔys. Dɛn tin ya kin tan lɛk tics we yu luk am fɔs. Bɔt difrɛns de bitwin dɛn tu, ɛn wi go tɔk bɔt dat leta.
- Dɛn tu tin ya kin apin togɛda: Sɔm pikin dɛn kin gɛt ɔl tu di sik. Infakt, risach dɔn sho se pas 60% pan di pikin dɛm wae gɛt Tourette’s Syndrome gɛt ADHD bak. Dɛn pikin ya kin gɛt ɔda sik bak, lɛk obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) , disabiliti fɔ lan, ɛn pwɛl hat.
- Jɛnɛtik link: Risach pipul dɛn dɔn si se kin gɛt jɛnɛtik link bitwin Tourette ’s Syndrome ɛn tin dɛn lɛk ADHD ɛn OCD. Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, di bayolojikal bakgrɔn we de mek dɛn tin ya apin togɛda bɔku pan dɛn fiba.
So wetin na di klia difrɛns bitwin dɛn tu?
Pan ɔl we tin dɛn de we fiba bitwin dɛn tu tin ya, sɔm klia difrɛns dɛn de. I impɔtant fɔ no bɔt dɛn difrɛns ya fɔ no kɔrɛkt wan us sik yu pikin gɛt.
Fɔ gɛt kɔrɛkt diagnosis rili impɔtant, bikɔs na in de sho di bɛst tritmɛnt fɔ yu pikin.
Lɛ wi ɔndastand dɛn difrɛns ya wit wan tebul.
| Di kwaliti we pɔsin gɛt | Insay di kes we gɛt ADHD | Insay di kes fɔ di sik we dɛn kɔl Tourette’s Syndrome |
|---|---|---|
| Men prɔblɛm | I nɔ kin izi fɔ pe atɛnshɔn, i kin du tin pasmak, ɛn i kin biev kwik kwik wan. | Muvmεnt כ sawnd dεm we yu nכ de kכntro, we de ripit (tics). |
| Nature of muvmɛnt dɛn | Bɔku tɛm, na pɔsin we nɔ de chenj ɛn we nɔ de rɛst. I nɔ izi fɔ de na wan ples. Dɛn tin ya nɔ kin apin insay wan patikyula we. | rapid, ripit muvmεnt dεm insay wan spεsifi k patεn (e.g., blink, shrugging). Dɛn nɔ go ebul fɔ kɔntrol dɛn tin ya. |
| I kin te fɔ lɔng tɛm | Bɔku tɛm, di sayn dɛn kin kɔntinyu fɔ de te i big. | Bɔrku tɛm, tik kin dכn ɔr dɔn kכmplit wan we dεn de let tεn ɔr we dεn big. |
| Di prɛvalɛns | Wan sik wae nɔr kin pasmak wae dɛn kin si pan bɔrku pipul dɛm. | Wan tin we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm we yu kɔmpia am to ADHD. |
Ɔda rizin dɛn
Pan ɔl we di jɛnɛtik inflɔwɛns kin kɔmɔn fɔ dɛn tu sik ya, ɔda tin dɛn kin mek bak ADHD. Fɔ ɛgzampul, if i gɛt injury na in bren, i nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ wet we i bɔn, ɔ if mama de smok ɛn drink rɔm we i gɛt bɛlɛ, dat kin mek i gɛt ADHD.
Aw fɔ gɛt di rayt diagnosis ɛn tritmɛnt?
Na yu dɔktɔ nɔmɔ go no fɔ tru if di sik dɛn we yu pikin gɛt na ADHD, Tourette’s Syndrome, ɔl tu, ɔ ɔda sik. No spɛshal tɛst nɔ de fɔ no ɛni wan pan dɛn sik ya.
We yu go to dɔktɔ, i go aks yu bɔt di sik dɛn we yu pikin gɛt, lɛk we i bigin. Sɔntɛnde, dɛn kin du blɔd tɛst ɔ ɔda mɛrɛsin tɛst fɔ chɛk fɔ ɔda mɛrɛsin.
Tritmɛnt fɔ ADHD
We dɛn de trit pikin we gɛt ADHD, dɛn kin yuz wan kɔmbayn mɛrɛsin ɛn bihayvya tritmɛnt .
- Mɛrɛsin: Stimulants na di kayn mɛrɛsin we dɛn kin yuz mɔ. Apat frɔm dat, ɔda mɛrɛsin dɛn de lɛk atomoxetine, guanfacine, ɛn clonidine.
- Bihayvya Tɛrapi : Dis kin min fɔ ɛp di pikin fɔ gɛt fayn fayn bihayvya instead fɔ gɛt prɔblɛm. Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, i de tich di pikin fɔ kɔntrol di we aw i de biev we gɛt prɔblɛm bay we i de mek in gud abit dɛn bɛtɛ.
Tritmɛnt fɔ di sik we dɛn kɔl Tourette’s Syndrome
If yu pikin gɛt Tourette, yu dɔktɔ kin disayd fɔ gi yu mɛrɛsin fɔ ɛp fɔ kɔntrol di tiks. Bihayvya tɛrapi bak kin rili ɛp fɔ dis.
- Mɛrɛsin dɛm: Dɛn kin yuz sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛm fɔ ADHD, mɛrɛsin fɔ ɛpilepsi, mɛrɛsin wae de mek pɔrsin fil bad, ɛn mɛrɛsin wae de kɔntrol di bren kemikal dopamine fɔ dis. Pan ɔl we mɛrɛsin nɔ kin ebul fɔ stɔp tiks kpatakpata, dɛn kin ɛp fɔ kɔntrol dɛn.
- Bihayvya Tɛrapi: Habit Reversal na wan fayn we we dɛn kin yuz fɔ dis. Na ya, di tritmɛnt pɔsin no se tik de kam ɛn tich di pɔsin fɔ du difrɛn bihayvya ɔ muvmɛnt fɔ tek in ples da tɛm de. Kɔmprɛhɛnsif Biɛvhɔral Intɛrvɛnshɔn fɔ Tiks (CBIT) na ɔda kayn tritmɛnt.
Wetin fɔ du if di pikin gɛt ɔl tu di sik dɛn?
If pikin gɛt ADHD ɛn Tourette, dɛn kin tɛmpt di dɔktɔ fɔ trit di ADHD sik fɔs . Dis na bikɔs we dɛn kɔntrol di ADHD kɔndishɔn, di pikin in maynd kin stɔp ɛn pe atɛnshɔn kin bɛtɛ. Dis kin mek di pikin ebul fɔ kɔntrol in tiks kin bɛtɛ sɔntɛnde.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- ADHD ɛn Tourette’s Syndrome na tu difrɛn sik dɛn, bɔt sɔm pikin dɛn kin gɛt dɛn tu tin ya di sem tɛm.
- Di men tin wae de mek yu gɛt ADHD na wae yu gɛt prɔblɛm wit aw pɔrsin de pe atɛnshɔn ɛn aw pɔrsin de du pasmak, wae di men tin wae de mek pɔrsin gɛt Tourette na tics wae nɔr kin kɔntrol.
- If yu pikin gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sik ya, nɔ disayd bay wetin yu rid na di Intanɛt ɔ yɛri frɔm ɔda pipul dɛn. Mek shɔ se yu go to dɔktɔ we sabi du di wok.
- Tritmɛnt dɛn de we rili fayn fɔ dɛn tu sik ya. If yu no di rayt we fɔ no if i gɛt di sik ɛn trit yu pikin di rayt we, i go ebul fɔ liv nɔmal layf ɛn gladi at.
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