As yu no, wi at tan lɛk pɔmp we de wok fayn fayn wan. Insay dis pɔmp, smɔl smɔl domɔt dɛn de we de ɛp fɔ mek blɔd go na wan say nɔmɔ. Wi kin kɔl dɛn at valv ya. Sɔntɛnde, dɛn domɔt dɛn ya nɔ kin ebul fɔ lɔk fayn ɛn dɛn kin opin smɔl. Dɔn, instead fɔ go bifo, blɔd kin bigin fɔ lik bak. Bikɔs ɔf dis sik, yu kin fil taya kwik ɛn i nɔ kin izi fɔ yu fɔ blo. So, na wan spɛshal ɔpreshɔn we dɛn kin du fɔ mek dis kayn valv we de lik, we wi kin kɔl Annuloplasty.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na Annuloplasty?
Annuloplasty na ɔpreshɔn fɔ mek ɔ fɔ mek wan valv na di at strɔng. Imajin se di domɔt na yu os lɔs smɔl ɛn di domɔt nɔ go lɔk fayn. Dɔn wetin wi kin du na fɔ put freym rawnd di domɔt ɛn tay am. Dat na di sem tin wit dis.
We dɛn de du ɔpreshɔn, dɔktɔ dɛn kin put spɛshal band ɔ ring rawnd di anul na di at valv ɛn tay am. Dis kin mek di valv we bin dɔn lɔs ɛn we bin de lik, kin lɔk fayn bak. Dis kin mek di blɔd nɔ de flɔ bak, ɛn di at in wok kin kam bak lɛk aw i bin de wok.
di men gol fכ dis כpεrayshכn na fכ stכp di bakfכlכ fכ bכdi (valv rεgurjiteshכn) εn εp di at fכ pכmp blכd כlsay na di bכdi we nכ de ambɔg.
Aw dis tin we dɛn kɔl Annuloplasty Ring tan lɛk?
Dis na spɛshal tin we dɛn kin put rawnd di valv. Dɛn kin mek am wit mɛsh, mɛtal, ɔ plastic. dis ring dεn mek am fכ mach di nכmal muvmεnt εn fleksibiliti fכ di at valv. Afta dɛn dɔn du ɔpreshɔn, na sɔntin we kin de na di bɔdi fɔ ɔl in layf. As tɛm de go, wi at tisu kin gro rawnd dis ring, ɛn i kin bi pat pan di at insɛf. dis de gi di valv bכku sכpכt fכ opin εn klos fayn fayn wan.
Udat nid fɔ du dis ɔpreshɔn?
Dɛn kin rɛkɔmɛnd dis tritmɛnt fɔ pipul dɛm wae gɛt wan sik wae dɛn kɔl valv rigurjiteshɔn. Dɛn kin du dis ɔpreshɔn pan ɛni wan pan di 4 men valv dɛn na wi at.
- Mitral valv annuloplasty: Ripa di mitral valv.
- aorta valv annuloplasty: Ripa di aorta valv.
- Pulmonary valve annuloplasty: Ripa di pulmonary valv.
- Trikuspid valv anuloplasti: Ripa di trikuspid valv.
Wetin na di difrɛns bitwin Annuloplasty ɛn Valvuloplasty?
Pan ɔl we dɛn tu tin ya na tritmɛnt fɔ di at valv, dɛn ɔl tu gɛt tu rizin. Luk dis tebul, yu go ebul fɔ ɔndastand am izi wan.
| Tritmɛnt | Us kayn tin yu de insay? |
|---|---|
| Anuloplasti we dɛn kin du | Tayt wan valv we de lik ɛn mek i lɔk fayn fayn wan. |
| Valvuloplasti we dɛn kin du | fכ mek wan valv we sכmtεm sכmtεm big εn f כ mek di bכdi fכ fכlכ izi. |
Annuloplasty nɔto di wangren tritmɛnt fɔ valv lik. Sɔntɛnde, dɛn kin yuz klip, lɛk di MitraClip®, we dɛn put tru smɔl say we dɛn kɔt, fɔ sial di valv. Yu dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu at go disayd us tritmɛnt go fayn fɔ yu.
Wetin kin apin bifo dɛn du di ɔpreshɔn ɛn we dɛn de du di ɔpreshɔn?
Yu dɔktɔ go gi yu ɔl di tin dɛn we yu nid bifo dɛn du di ɔpreshɔn. Bɔku tɛm, dɛn nɔ go alaw yu fɔ it ɔ drink ɛnitin di nɛt bifo di ɔpreshɔn (fastin). If yu de tek ɛni spɛshal mɛrɛsin, lɛk antikoagulant, yu fɔ tɛl yu dɔktɔ bɔt am. Dipen pan yu dɔktɔ in advays, yu kin nid fɔ stɔp fɔ tek dɛn mɛrɛsin ya fɔ sɔm dez bifo di ɔpreshɔn.
Na dɔktɔ dɛn we de du di ɔpreshɔn na di at. Dɛn go gi yu jenɛral anestezi, so yu nɔ go fil ɛnitin we dɛn de du di ɔpreshɔn. Tu men we dɛn de fɔ du di ɔpreshɔn.
| Di we aw dɛn kin du ɔpreshɔn | Wetin de apin? |
|---|---|
| Ɔpreshɔn we dɛn kin du fɔ opin at | wan big say we dεn kin kɔt na di chεst εria, we de akses di at dairekt wan, εn dεn kin put di Annuloplasty ring insay. Dɔn dɛn kin lɔk di say we dɛn kɔt wit stich. |
| Ɔpreshɔn we nɔ kin tek bɔku mɔni | Dɛn kin kɔt sɔm smɔl smɔl say dɛn na di chɛst. Dɛn kin put wan smɔl tiub we gɛt kamɛra (ɛndoskɔp) tru dɛn, ɛn dɛn kin yuz spɛshal tin dɛn fɔ put di ring we dɛn de luk wan monita. |
Aw lɔng i kin tek fɔ mek i wɛl afta dɛn dɔn du di ɔpreshɔn?
Afta di ɔpreshɔn, dɛn go kip yu na say usay dɛn de wɛl fɔ sɔm awa bifo dɛn transfa yu na di wɔd. If dɛn bin du smɔl ɔpreshɔn pan yu, i go mɔs bi se yu go ebul fɔ go na os insay wan ɔ tu dez. Bɔt if yu bin gɛt ɔpreshɔn fɔ opin yu at, yu kin nid fɔ de na ɔspitul fɔ 5-7 dez.
Di tɛm we yu go wɛl afta yu dɔn go na os, i dipen pan di kayn ɔpreshɔn we yu bin du ɛn yu bɔdi wɛlbɔdi.
- Yu fɔ avɔyd fɔ wok tranga wan fɔ at le wan wik .
- Yu go ebul fɔ go bak na wokples insay wan ɔ tu wiks afta dɛn dɔn du di ɔpreshɔn. Bɔt if yu wok na fɔ es ebi ebi tin ɔ fɔ tray tranga wan, i kin tek lɔng tɛm.
- Yu dɔktɔ go gi yu di rayt instrɔkshɔn bɔt aw lɔng yu fɔ rɛst ɛn ustɛm yu go ebul fɔ bigin wok bak.
Ustɛm fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm
We yu go na os afta dɛn dɔn du yu ɔpreshɔn, yu fɔ kia fɔ yu bɔdi mɔ. Yu fɔ no ɛnitin we nɔ kɔmɔn. If yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sik ya, kɔl yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. If yu sik bad bad wan, go na di Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) na di ɔspitul we de nia yu.
| Sayn dɛn we de wɔn pipul dɛn we yu fɔ luk fɔ |
|---|
| - Chɛst de pen ɔ tayt (angina) . |
| - Diziz ɔr nɔr de mɛmba (syncope) . |
| - Fɔ gɛt fiva ɔ kol |
| - Nɔs ɔ vɔmit |
| - Swel ɔ pen we de kɔntinyu fɔ de na di say we dɛn du di ɔpreshɔn |
Annuloplasty na sef ɛn saksesful prosidur bɔku tɛm. Jɔs lɛk ɛni ɔpreshɔn, sɔm smɔl smɔl prɔblɛm dɛn de (lɛk infɛkshɔn ɛn blɔd). Bɔt nɔ wɔri. Yu dɔktɔ go ɛksplen to yu klia wan di prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin to yu bay di patikyula tin we yu de du.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Annuloplasty na ɔpreshɔn fɔ mek di at valv we de lik.
- Insay dis, dɛn kin put spɛshal ring rawnd di valv, ɛn ajɔst am so dat i go lɔk fayn fayn wan.
- Dɛn kin du dis ɔpreshɔn as ɔpreshɔn we dɛn kin du fɔ opin at ɔ dɛn kin yuz smɔl smɔl say dɛn we dɛn kɔt.
- Di tɛm fɔ wɛl ɛn fɔ de na ɔspitul dipen pan di kayn ɔpreshɔn we yu bin gɛt.
- Di annuloplasty ring kin las fɔ ɔl in layf ɛn i nɔ nid fɔ chenj am.
- If yu gɛt ɛnitin we nɔ kɔmɔn afta dɛn dɔn du yu ɔpreshɔn, nɔ shem fɔ tɛl yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
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