Yu mɛmba di COVID-19 pandemic ? Wi ɔl bin stɔp na os, wi bin de fred. Sɔntɛm yu bin gɛt kol ɔ kɔf ɛn yu bin wɛl. Den yu tink se, "A no sabi if a get COVID." Ɔ sɔntɛm afta yu dɔn gɛt di vaysin , yu bin tink se, "A imyun naw?" Tide, wi go tɔk bɔt wan tɛst we go ɛp yu fɔ ansa dɛn kwɛstyɔn dɛn de.
Wetin rili na Antibodi Tɛst?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, dis na tɛst we de luk fɔ sɔntin we dɛn kɔl antibodies na yu blɔd. Antibodi na spɛshal prɔtin we wi imyun sistɛm de mek we wi gɛt infɛkshɔn, lɛk di COVID-19 vayrɔs , insay wi bɔdi. I tan lɛk se ami de protɛkt wi kɔntri. Dɛn antibodi ya na dɛn de fɛt di vayrɔs ɛn mek wi gɛt wɛlbɔdi. Di sem tin kin apin we wi gɛt vaysin; dat min se wi bכdi de mek antibodi dεm we kin fכt am we i nכ de sik.
So, dis antibodi test, ɔ serology test as sɔm pipul dɛn kin kɔl am, nɔ de chɛk if yu gɛt di COVID-19 vayrɔs naw na yu bɔdi. Bifo dat, i de chɛk if yu dɔn ɛva gɛt COVID-19 bifo , ɔ if yu imyun sistɛm dɔn mek antibodies fɔ ansa di vaysin we yu gɛt.
Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl: If yu gɛt COVID-19 simptom naw ɛn yu want fɔ no if yu gɛt dis sik, yu fɔ gɛt diagnostik tɛst lɛk PCR ɔ Rapid Antigen. Antibodi test nɔ go ebul fɔ tɛl yu if yu gɛt infekshɔn naw.
Wetin na COVID-19 antibodies ɛn aw lɔng dɛn kin las?
Afta di COVID-19 vayrɔs, dat na di SARS-CoV-2 vayrɔs, kam insay wi bɔdi, wi imyun sistɛm kin men wan fɔ mek tu kayn antibodies.
- IgM antibodies: Dis na di fכs antibodi dεm we dεn kin prodyuz afta infεkshכn. Lɛk di fɔs sojaman dɛn we kin kam we fɛt bigin. Bɔku tɛm, dɛn tin ya kin las fɔ shɔt tɛm.
- IgG antibodies: Dɛn kin mek dɛn tin ya smɔl leta. Bɔt na dɛn wan ya kin de na wi bɔdi fɔ lɔng tɛm, ɛn if di vayrɔs kam bak, dɛn kin mɛmba am ɛn fɛt am. Dis na di ami we gɛt ɛkspiriɛns, we de protɛkt pipul dɛn fɔ lɔng tɛm.
I kin tek lɛk 2-3 wiks afta yu gɛt COVID-19 fɔ mek dɛn antibodi ya bɔku fɔ mek dɛn no am bay we dɛn du tɛst. So, if yu sɔspɛkt se yu gɛt di sik, fɔ wet smɔl bifo yu tek dis tɛst na di bɛst we fɔ gɛt di kɔrɛkt rizɔlt.
Aw lɔng dɛn antibodi ya kin las kin difrɛn frɔm wan pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin. di antibodi lεvεl kin dכn as tεm de go. bכt ivin we di antibodi dεm dכn sכm, sכm sεl dεm na wi imyun sistεm (mεmכri sεl dεm) de "mεmba" di vayrus. So, if yu gɛt di vayrɔs bak, yu bɔdi kin ansa kwik ɛn mek di sik nɔ wɔs.
Di kayn Antibodi Tɛst dɛm ɛn Aw fɔ Ɔndastand Dɛn?
We yu go fɔ antibodi tɛst, sɔm we dɛn de we di rizɔlt kin kam bak. Dis rili impɔtant fɔ ɔndastand.
| Tayp fɔ Tɛst | Wetin dis min? |
|---|---|
| Kwalitatif Tɛst | Dis kin ɔlrɛdi tɛl yu if yu gɛt antibodi na yu blɔd ɔ yu nɔ gɛt (positiv/negative). I nɔ de tɛl yu ɔmɔs dɛn de insay wan nɔmba. |
| Sɛmi-kwantiti Tɛst | dis de sho wan antibodi lεvεl, bכt i nכmכ rili rilevεnt to da tεst de. Dɛn nɔ go ebul fɔ kɔmpia am wit tɛst frɔm ɔda lab. |
| Kwantitaytiv Tɛst | Dis kin gi yu di rayt nɔmba fɔ di antibodi dɛn we de na yu blɔd. Dɛn kin kɔmpia dɛn rizɔlt ya wit ɔda kwantiti tɛst rizɔlt dɛn. Yu dɔktɔ kin gɛt gud aidia bɔt wetin na yu antibodi lɛvɛl bay we i luk dis ripɔt. |
Aw yu ɔndastand di tɛst rizɔlt?
Ilɛk wetin go apin to di ripɔt we yu gɛt, i impɔtant fɔ tɔk to yu dɔktɔ fɔ no ustɛm i min.I fɔ bi, bikɔs ivin if antibodi lɛvɛl de, dɛn stil de du risach bɔt us kayn protɛkshɔn i de gi.
Wetin na di bɛnifit dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt we i du antibodi tɛst?
- If dɛn gɛt pɔsitiv (+) rizɔlt:
- Dis min se yu bin dɔn gɛt COVID-19 , ɔ yu bɔdi dɔn mek antibodies fɔ ansa di vaysin we yu bin gɛt.
- Pan ɔl we dis kin gi sɔm lɛvul fɔ protɛkshɔn, nɔ tink se yu 100% sef . Ivin if yu gɛt antibodies, yu kin stil sik. Na dat mek i impɔtant fɔ kɔntinyu fɔ du gud klin layf .
- If dɛn gɛt negatif (-) rizɔlt:
- Sɔntɛm bɔku rizin dɛn de fɔ dis.
- Sɔntɛm yu nɔ ɛva gɛt COVID-19.
- Pan ɔl we yu bin sik, sɔntɛm yu nɔ bin gɛt bɛtɛ tɛm fɔ mek yu bɔdi mek antibodies bikɔs yu bin tek di tɛst tu kwik.
- di lεvεl fכ di antibodi dεm we dεn prodyuz na yu bכdi kin tu lכw fכ di tεst fכ no.
- Di kayn antibodi we di vaysin we yu gɛt kin mek kin difrɛn frɔm di kayn antibodi we yu tɛst de no.
Sɔntɛnde, tɛst kin gi lay lay pɔsitiv rizɔlt. Fɔ ɛgzampul, yu kin gɛt antibodi to ɔda korona vayrɔs we bin de mek yu gɛt kɔmɔn kol bifo, we de mek di tɛst de lay fɔ pɔsitiv. Dɛn kɔl dis "false positive." Dɔn bak, di tɛst kin sho se yu nɔ gɛt ɛni rizɔlt pan ɔl we yu rili gɛt antibodi. Dɛn kɔl dis "fals negatif."
Udat fɔ tek dis Antibodi Tɛst?
Enibodi we intres kin get test if dem no get COVID-19 symptoms nau. I kin ɛp mɔ pan dɛn tin ya:
- If dɛn dɔn kɔnfyus yu fɔ gɛt COVID-19 bifo, fɛn ɔut if yu gɛt antibodies na yu bɔdi naw.
- If yu nɔ ɛva gɛt COVID-19, bɔt yu saspek se yu kin gɛt am we yu nɔ gɛt ɛni sayn.
- If yu dɔn gɛt COVID-19 vaysin ɛn yu want fɔ no aw yu bɔdi dɔn ansa am.
I bɛtɛ fɔ tɔk to yu dɔktɔ fɔ advays bifo yu du dis tɛst. I kin ɛksplen us tɛst we bɛtɛ fɔ yu ɛn aw fɔ ɛksplen di rizɔlt.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Wan COVID-19 antibodi test de luk if yu bɔdi dɔn prodyuz antibodies fɔ ansa to infɛkshɔn ɔ vaksin we yu bin dɔn gɛt bifo.
- Dis tɛst nɔ go ebul fɔ no if yu gɛt COVID-19 infɛkshɔn naw . Yu go nid fɔ gɛt PCR ɔ Antijen tɛst fɔ dat.
- Pɔzitiv tɛst min se yu gɛt sɔm imyuniti. Bɔt nɔ tink se na 100% protɛkshɔn. Kɔntinyu fɔ fala gud wɛlbɔdi abit dɛn.
- Ilɛk wetin yu tɛst, mek shɔ se yu go to yu dɔktɔ fɔ ɔndastand am gud gud wan ɛn lan bɔt di nɛks tin dɛn we yu fɔ du.
- di antibodi lεvεl kin dכn as tεm, so fכ gεt bכsta vaksin dכz kin εp fכ kip di imyuniti hכy.
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