Yu dɔn ɛva notis strenj sayn dɛn na yu gadin ɔ fil, lɛk se sɔmbɔdi kam it di lif dɛn na nɛt? Ɔ yu dɔn si kɔn ɔ rays yes dɛn we dɔn fɔm fayn fayn wan de fɔdɔm wantɛm wantɛm na grɔn? Yu go tink se dis na sɔntin we apin bikɔs ɔf wan big big briz. Bɔt di tin we kin mek dis apin kin bi wan spɛshal kayn katapila we dɛn kɔl "Armyworm" bikɔs i kin kam insay di tin dɛn we dɛn plant wantɛm wantɛm lɛk ami. Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis smɔl mɔ tide.
Udat na dis Amiwɔm?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, di amiwɔm na peshɛnt. Fɔ tɔk di kɔrɛkt tin, na di katapila stej fɔ wan nɛt, we min se i de wok na nɛt, mɔt. Na dɛn mɔt ya kin pwɛl wi tin dɛn we wi kin plant, mɔ di tin dɛn we wi kin plant wit gren lɛk rays, kɔn, ɛn sɔg, ɛn gras tin dɛn we wi kin plant.
Dɛn kɔl dɛn katapila ya "ami" fɔ wan rili spɛshal rizin. We it dɔn na wan ples, bɔku bɔku pan dɛn katapila ya, lɛk ami, kin layn ɛn "mach" go na nyu ples usay it de. Dis fenomen na di rizin we mek dɛn gɛt dɛn nem.
Laif saykl fɔ di amiwɔm
Fכ men stej dεm de insay di layf saykl fכ dis mכt.
1. Eg stej: Di uman mכt de lay כndrεd eg dεm insay grup dεm na di כndasayd fכ di lif dεm we lεk gras. Ɛni klasta kin gɛt te to 200 eg dɛn. Insay sɔm dez, dɛn eg ya kin bɔn ɛn tɔn to katapila.
2. Larva stej: Dis na di stej we de pwɛl pas ɔl fɔ di tin dɛn we dɛn plant. Di smɔl smɔl katapila dɛn we kin kɔmɔt na di eg dɛn kin rili it. Dɛn kin gro kwik kwik wan bay we dɛn kin it sɔm pat dɛn na di plant ɔltɛm lɛk lif ɛn pɔd. difrεn sכb-stej dεm de na dis larval stej. Dɛn kɔl dɛn stej ya `(instar)`. na di siks εn las `(instar)` stej we lεk 80% pan di damej we dεn du insay di כl layf saykl de du.
3. Pupa stej: di katapila we fulכp de bכr כnda grכn εn fכm wan kכkכn rawnd insεf fכ bi pupa. na dis stej, di intanεt chenj dεm we nid fכ bi mכt de apin.
4. Big stej: Afta wan to tri wik, wan grey ɔ brawn big mɔt kin kɔmɔt na di kɔk. Dɛn mɔt ya kin kɔntinyu fɔ du di saykl bay we dɛn de le eg bak.
Aw yu go no if na katapila infestation?
Kip yu yay fɔ dɛn sayn ya fɔ si if dis katapila dɔn pwɛl yu krop dɛn. Fɔ no dɛn tin ya rili impɔtant fɔ tek akshɔn kwik kwik wan.
| Karakta fɔ di damej | Tɔk bɔt |
|---|---|
| Sayn dɛn we de sho se di lif dɛn dɔn pwɛl | I tan lɛk se di ed ɛn tip dɛn na di lif dɛn dɔn kɔt. Sɔntɛnde, na di lif in bays nɔmɔ kin lɛf, ɛn dɛn kin it di ɔda wan. |
| Fɔl yes fɔ kɔn | Di yes fɔ tin dɛn we dɛn kin plant lɛk rays ɛn kɔn nɔ dɔn ful-ɔp, bɔt dɛn de hang pan di tik ɔ fɔdɔm na grɔn. Dis difrɛn frɔm di damej we big big briz kin mek. |
| Katapila west | Smɔl, grɛn ɔ yɔlɔ, silinda patikyula dɛn (1-2 mm) de pan lif ɔ na di biɛn tik dɛn. Dis na di dɔti we di katapila dɛn kin pul. |
| We yu de si katapila dɛn | Insay di de, yu kin si katapila dɛn we de ayd na di plant in trɔnk, midul di lif dɛn, ɔ na di tik in biɛn. Dɛn kin du mɔ na nɛt. |
Yu tink se dis kin mek wi gɛt prɔblɛm wit wi wɛlbɔdi?
Naw yu go de wɔnda if dis katapila gɛt pɔyzin to wi bɔdi ɔ if i de mek wi gɛt sik.
Laki se di Sena katapila nɔ de mek mɔtalman wɛlbɔdi prɔblɛm dairekt wan . Dis min se fɔ tɔch ɔ tɔch di katapila nɔto big prɔblɛm. Bɔt sɔm indaykt wɛlbɔdi ɛn ikɔmik impak dɛn de .
- Yuz peshɛnt: Fama ɛn gadin pipul dɛn kin yuz peshɛnt fɔ kɔntrol dis peshɛnt. If dɛn nɔ yuz dɛn tin ya kɔrɛkt wan ɛn sef wan , di kemikal dɛn we de insay dɛn kin go insay di bɔdi. Dis kin mek wi gɛt difrɛn wɛlbɔdi prɔblɛm dɛn.
- Ikɔnomi lɔs: Dis na big big ikɔnomi lɔs fɔ fama dɛn. Wan tin we dɛn dɔn plant we dɛn dɔn plant bɔku bɔku mɔni, dɛn kin pwɛl am insay sɔm dez. De mental strɛs wae dis kin kam wit nɔr kin impɔtant bak.
I rili impɔtant: If dɛn nɔ yuz peshɛnt sayd di rɔŋ we ɔ if dɛn tek am bay mistek, i kin mek pɔsin gɛt pɔyzin. If dis apin to yu ɔ ɔda pɔsin, go na di ɔspitul Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) we de nia yu wantɛm wantɛm . If yu nid mɔ infɔmeshɔn ɔ advays bɔt dis, yu kin kɔl di Nashɔnal Pɔyzin Infɔmeshɔn Sɛnta na di Kɔlɔmbɔ Nashɔnal Ospital .
Aw dɛn go ebul fɔ kɔntrol dis trɛtin?
Fɔ kɔntrol di katapila we de kam na di bɔdi na prɔblɛm, bɔt fɔ du sɔntin kwik kwik wan, dat kin mek di damej nɔ bɔku.
1. Kwik kwik wan fɔ no ɛn monitar
Chek di tin we yu plant ɔltɛm, mɔ na mɔnin ɛn ivintɛm. Luk fɔ di sayn dɛn we de sho se pɔsin dɔn pwɛl we wi dɔn tɔk bɔt. Yu fɔ de wach fɔ katapila ɛn eg grup dɛn.
2. Natural kɔntrol we dɛn kin yuz
If di damej nɔ bɔku, yu kin pul di katapila dɛn wit yu an. I fayn bak fɔ mek ples we go ɛnkɔrej di katapila dɛn natura ɛnimi dɛn lɛk bɔd ɛn ɔda insɛkt dɛn fɔ kam fɛn di tin we dɛn plant.
3. Yuz insekt sayd
If yu nɔ ebul fɔ kɔntrol di sik we de kam, yu go nid fɔ yuz insɛktisayd. Ɔrganik (lɛk `(Bacillus thuringiensis)`, `(spinosad)`) ɛn kemikal (lɛk `(deltamethrin)`, `(bifenthrin)`) insɛktisayd dɛn de.
Wonin: Bifo yu pik ɛn yuz insɛktisayd, ɔltɛm aks yu lokal agrikalchɔral ɛkstenshɔn ɔfisa ɔ ɔfisa. Yuz di kayn ɛn di mɔnt nɔmɔ we dɛn kin se, ɛn fala di rayt we fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt prɔblɛm (lɛk fɔ wɛr fes mask ɛn glɔv). Nɔ ɛva yuz insekt sayd we yu want.
4. Fɔ kɔntrol di gras
Kip di land we dɛn de plant ɛn di say dɛn we de rawnd am nɔ gɛt gras, mɔ gras, bikɔs na dɛn ples ya mɔt dɛn kin lɛk fɔ le dɛn eg. If yu pul di gras, dat kin mek di eg nɔ bɔku.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Di amiwɔm na di katapila stej fɔ wan mɔt. Na dis katapila de pwɛl di tin dɛn we dɛn plant.
- Di men sayn dɛm fɔ dis damej na lif spat, pɔd we dɔn fɔdɔm, ɛn katapila dɔti.
- Fɔ no kwik kwik wan rili impɔtant fɔ kɔntrol di peshɛnt dɛn. Monitor yu krop dɛn ɔltɛm.
- Pan ɔl we dɛn katapila ya nɔ de ambɔg mɔtalman wɛlbɔdi, if dɛn nɔ yuz di peshɛnt sayd dɛn we dɛn de yuz fɔ kɔntrol dɛn di rayt we, dat kin ambɔg wɛlbɔdi.
- Ɔltɛm, aks pɔsin we sabi bɔt agrikalchɔral biznɛs fɔ advays bifo yu yuz peshɛnt sayd ɛn fala di we aw dɛn se yu fɔ protɛkt yusɛf.
- If ɛnitin apin we gɛt fɔ du wit wɛlbɔdi prɔblɛm, go to yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm ɔ go na di ɔspitul we de nia yu ETU .
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