Wetin yu AST Blɔd Ripɔt min? (Aspartate Aminotransferase Test) Lɛ wi ɛksplen am simpul wan!

Yu dɔn du blɔd tɛst i nɔ tu te yet? Yu bin fil smɔl fred ɔ wɔri we yu si se di AST valyu bin ay smɔl pas di nɔmal rɛnj na di ripɔt? Ɔ di dɔktɔ rayt to yu fɔ du AST tɛst? Bɔku pipul dɛn kin fred we dɛn yɛri di wɔd AST. Bɔt nɔ fred, na nɔmal tin. Tide, wi go tɔk bɔt ɔltin ditayli, di we we yu go ɔndastand, ɛn simpul we.

Simply put, wetin bi dis AST?

AST na shɔt fɔ Aspartate Aminotransferase . Dis na wan ɛnzaym we de na wi bɔdi, we na wan kayn prɔtin. Dis ɛnzaym na yu liva de mek am mɔ . כltu, apat frכm di liva, di at, kidni, bren, εn mכsul dεm de mek sכm sכm dis AST εnzym dεm bak.

Tink bɔt AST as "wokman" we de liv insay di liva sɛl dɛm. nכmal wan, dεn "wokman dεm" ya de insay di liva. Bɔt i nɔmal fɔ mek smɔl pan dɛn gɛda na di blɔd. כltu, if di liva dכn pwεl fכ sכm rizin, lεk we wan wכl na os brok εn di tin dεm we de insay spεl kכmכt, dεn AST "wokman" dεm we de insay di liva sεl dεm de lik insay di bכdi bכku bכku wan. Na da tɛm de we dɛn du blɔd tɛst sho se di AST lɛvɛl dɔn go ɔp.

Bɔt mɛmba se, we di AST lɛvɛl go ɔp nɔ kin min ɔltɛm se prɔblɛm de na di liva. Bikɔs, lɛk aw wi bin dɔn tɔk, di AST lɛvɛl kin go ɔp bak if ɔda pat dɛn lɛk di at ɛn di kidni dɛn dɔn pwɛl. Na dat mek bɔku tɛm dɔktɔ dɛn kin ɔda sɔm ɔda tɛst dɛn wit di AST tɛst.

Difrɛns bitwin AST ɛn ALT

We dɔktɔ du AST tɛst, bɔku tɛm dɛn kin du ALT (Alanine Transaminase) tɛst bak di sem tɛm. ALT na ɔda ɛnzaym we de na di liva. Bɔt difrɛn frɔm AST, ALT na bɔku pan di liva . Dis min se if di ALT lɛvɛl go ɔp, i go mɔs bi se prɔblɛm de wit di liva.

Wetin mek dɔktɔ go tɛl yu fɔ du AST tɛst?

AST tɛst kin bi pat pan wan kɔmprɛhnsiv mɛtabolik panɛl we yu dɔktɔ kin du fɔ chɛk yu ɔl wɛlbɔdi. Apat frɔm dat, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ du dis tɛst if yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn we de sho se yu liva dɔn pwɛl.

Sɔm sayn dɛm wae de sho se yu liva dɔn pwɛl:

• Yu yay ɔ yu skin kin yɔlɔ (jaundice) .
• Taya pasmak ɛn wik fɔ natin
• Di bɛlɛ de blo ɔ swel
• Nɔs ɛn vɔmit
• Bɛlɛ de at
• Anorexia we pɔsin kin gɛt
• Skin we de it
• Urin we gɛt dak kɔlɔ (lɛk di kɔlɔ we di ti gɛt) .
• Stul we gɛt layt kɔlɔ (lɛk grey) .
• Di leg ɛn anklɛ dɛn kin swel
• Skin we kin brus izi wan ivin afta we yu wund smɔl

Ivin if yu nɔ gɛt dɛn sik ya, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ du dis tɛst if yu gɛt bɔku prɔblɛm wit yu liva.

Aw yu ɔndastand di valyu dɛn we de na di AST ripɔt?

Bɔku tɛm, yu go gɛt di ripɔt insay wan ɔ tu dez. Dɛn rayt di valyu dɛn insay yunit dɛn fɔ wan lita (yunit/L).

Nɔmal AST lɛvɛl

Nɔ wan "nɔmal rɛnj" nɔ de we de wok fɔ ɔlman. Dis valyu kin difrɛn difrɛn wan bay di lab we de tɛst yu blɔd, yu ej, yu wet, ɛn man ɔ uman. Bɔt in jɛnɛral, dɛn kin tek wan valyu we na 8 to 33 yunit/L as nɔmal. Bɔt di nɔmal rɛnj na yu ripɔt na in impɔtant to yu.

Elevεt AST lεvεl (High AST) .

Bɔku rizin kin de we mek di AST lɛvɛl pas aw i kin bi.

• Di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt sɔntin fɔ du wit di liva:
• Liva sik we gɛt fɔ du wit rɔm
• Fat liva sik (MASLD) .
• Epataytis we nɔ de mɛn
• Liva de at ɔ skata (Cirrhosis) .
• Di blɔd we de go na di liva nɔ de bɔku (Liver ischemia) .
• Kansa na di liva
• Ɔda tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt sɔntin fɔ du wit di liva:
• At atak
• di mכsul dεm we dεn dכn pwεl (e.g. afta yu dכn du εksεsayz tranga wan) .
• We uman gɛt bɛlɛ
• Pankriaytis we gɛt sik
• Sɔm vayral infɛkshɔn, lɛk mononucleosis
• Sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn

yu kin si di AST lεvεl dεm we rili ay (we pas 500 yunit/L) pan kכndishכn dεm lεk akyu vayral εpataytis, bad bad liva damej we dεn kכz fכ drog כ tכxin.

Lɔw AST lɛvɛl (Lɔw AST) .

AST lɛvɛl we smɔl kin bi gud tin. Bɔt pan tin dɛn we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm, lɛk we yu nɔ gɛt vaytamɛn B6, di AST lɛvɛl kin smɔl bak. Dis nɔto natin fɔ wɔri bɔt, yu dɔktɔ go ɛksplen am to yu.

Yu tink se dɛn kin ridyus di AST lɛvɛl?

Yɛs, i rili pɔsibul! Yu kin briŋ yu AST lɛvɛl bak to nɔmal bay we yu tɔk to yu dɔktɔ fɔ ɔndastand wetin mek yu gɛt ay AST lɛvɛl ɛn tek di rayt tin dɛn.

• If yu fat, lɛf fɔ it bɔku bɔku it dɛn.
• Stɔp fɔ drink rɔm ɔl ɔ ridyus am bad bad wan.
• Adopt di it we gɛt wɛlbɔdi. Nɔ it tin dɛn we gɛt ɔyl, shuga, ɛn flawa ɛn it mɔ vɛjitebul, frut, ɛn ɔyl.
• Ɛksesaiz ɔltɛm. Ivin fɔ jɔs waka fɔ 30 minit insay di de, dat kin ɛp.

Wi liva na wan wɔndaful ɔgan. If i nɔ gɛt siriɔs sik lɛk sirosis, if wi pul di tin we mek di liva pwɛl, i gɛt wɔndaful pawa fɔ wɛl insɛf . So, i rili impɔtant fɔ no dis sik kwik kwik wan ɛn tek di rayt tin dɛn.