Yu smɔl pikin de ple in wan na in yon wɔl we i nɔ jɔyn ɔda pikin dɛn? Ɔ i nɔ kin ivin luk bak we yu kɔl in nem? Yu dɔn notis se sɔntɛnde i kin ripit di sem tin? We yu si tin dɛn lɛk dis, i nɔmal fɔ mek yu, as mama ɔ papa, fred smɔl ɛn dawt. Tide wi de tɔk bɔt wan tɔpik we bɔku mama ɛn papa dɛn want fɔ no bɔt, bɔt dɛn nɔ rili shɔ bɔt. Dat na wan sik wae dɛn kɔl ɔtizm.
Fɔs, lɛ wi ɔndastand se ɔtizm nɔto sik!
Dis na di fɔs tin we wi ɔl nid fɔ mɛmba. Ɔtizm nɔto sik. I nɔto sɔntin we nid fɔ mɛn. So wetin na dis?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, ɔtizm na chenj na di we aw yu pikin in bren de wok. Dis kin afɛkt di we aw dɛn de si di wɔl, aw dɛn de tɔk to ɔda pipul dɛn, ɛn aw dɛn de biev. Wi kin kɔl dis nyurodivɛrjɛnt . dis min se dεn bren de wok difrεnt frכm bכku pipul dεm bren (neurotypical).
Tink bɔt am, sɔm pipul dɛn kin rayt wit dɛn raytan, ɛn sɔm pipul dɛn kin rayt wit dɛn lɛft an. Na jɔs difrɛns, nɔto mistek ɔ sik. Ɔtizm na lɛk dat. Na pat pan di pikin in aydentiti.
Ɛn ɔtizm nɔto wan sik. I difrɛn lɛk di kɔlɔ dɛn we renbo gɛt. Wi kin kɔl am spɛktrum . Dat min se wan pikin wae gɛt ɔtizm kin rili difrɛn frɔm ɔda wan. Di talɛnt ɛn prɔblɛm dɛn we wan pikin gɛt nɔto di sem wit ɔda pikin. So, no wan saiz-fit-ɔl sɔlv nɔ de. Dɛn nid fɔ ɛp ɛni pikin di we we go fayn fɔ dɛn.
If a saspek se mi pikin gɛt ɔtizm, us sayn dɛn a fɔ luk fɔ?
Dɛn kin sheb di sayn dɛm wae yu kin si pan pikin wae gɛt ɔtizm to tu men kategori. Dɛn sayn ya kin chenj wit di pikin in ej. Lɛ wi si wetin dɛn bi.
1. Difεlεns na soshal rileshɔnship ɛn kɔmyunikeshɔn: Chenj pan di we aw pipul dɛn de tɔk ɛn intarakt wit ɔda pipul dɛm.
2. Ristrikt ɛn ripit bihayvya patɛn: Tin dɛm lɛk fɔ du di sem tin ɔva ɛn ɔva, fɔ obses pan di sem tin.
Lɛ wi si aw dɛn tin ya de luk akɔdin to di ej lɛvɛl na di tebul we de dɔŋ ya.
| Grup we dɛn ol | Karakta dɛm we yu kin si pan sɔshal rilayshɔnship |
|---|---|
| Bebi we jɔs bigin waka |
|
| Pikin we dɔn rich skul ej | |
| Na yɔŋ pɔsin |
Naw lɛ wi si wetin chenj dɛn kin si pan di we aw pipul dɛn de biev.
| Grup we dɛn ol | Di kayn we aw pɔsin de biev |
|---|---|
| Bebi we jɔs bigin waka |
|
| Skul go/yɔŋ pikin |
Di impɔtant tin na fɔ mek ɔl pikin dɛn du sɔm pan di tin dɛn we wi dɔn tɔk bɔt sɔm tɛm. Bɔt pan di kes fɔ ɔtizm, dɛn tin ya nɔto tin wae kin jɔs go as tɛm de go. Ɛn dɛn kayn we ya kin mek di pikin gɛt sɔm prɔblɛm dɛn na skul ɛn we i de tɔk to in padi dɛn.
Nɔto ɔltin na prɔblɛm! Ɔtistik pikin dɛn bak gɛt spɛshal talɛnt
Jɔs lɛk aw wi dɔn tɔk bɔt di chalenj dɛm, wi nid fɔ tɔk bak bɔt di spɛshal trɛnk ɛn talɛnt dɛm wae pikin ɛn big pipul dɛm wae gɛt ɔtizm gɛt. Yu pikin kin gɛt talɛnt lɛk dɛn tin ya:
- Ɔnɛs ɛn dairekt: Na fɔ ebul fɔ tɔk wetin i de tink dairekt wan ɛn ɔnɛs wan.
- Fɔ mɛmba fayn fayn wan: Na di ebul fɔ mɛmba sɔm tin dɛn ɛn sɔm tin dɛn we pɔsin kin no di kayn we we wɔndaful.
- Dip Fɔs: Na fɔ ebul fɔ pe atɛnshɔn pan sɔntin ɔ wok we yu want fɔ lɔng lɔng tɛm ɛn bi pɔsin we sabi du am.
- Atɛnshɔn to di ditel: Na di ebul fɔ notis ivin di smɔl smɔl tin dɛn we ɔda pipul dɛn nɔ de si.
- Di pawa fɔ du wetin rayt: Fɔ gɛt strɔng sɛns fɔ no wetin rayt ɛn wetin rɔŋ ɛn fɔ ebul fɔ du wetin rayt ivin we nɔbɔdi nɔ de luk.
- Fɔ tink difrɛn we: Na fɔ ebul fɔ luk prɔblɛm dɛn frɔm nyu we ɛn fɛn nyu sɔlvishɔn.
Wetin mek ɔtizm kin apin?
Dɛn nɔ dɔn no wan rizin we mek i apin. Naw dɛn biliv se na wan kɔmbaynshɔn fɔ di jɛnɛtik tin dɛn ɛn di tin dɛn we de apin na di say we dɛn de we gɛt fɔ du wit bɛlɛ . dis min se dεn tin ya de wok togeda fכ afekt di divεlכpmεnt fכ di pikin in bren, we de mek dεn chenj dεm ya.
Sɔm tin wae kin mek pɔrsin gɛt ɔtizm smɔl na:
- Mama in ej pas 35 ia.
- Fɔ gɛt bɛlɛ bak insay wan ia afta yu bɔn wan pikin.
- Dayabitis we uman gɛt bɛlɛ (jestational diabetes).
- yus fכ sכm mεdikeshכn dεm (e.g. valproate) we uman bεlε.
- Dɛn bɔn di pikin bifo tɛm.
Impɔtant: We yu gɛt dɛn tin ya, dat nɔ min se yu pikin go mɔs gɛt ɔtizm. Ɛn ɔndastand se nɔto ɔl dɛn tin ya na yu fɔlt.
Aw fɔ no bɔt dis sik?
If yu gɛt ɛnitin fɔ wɔri bɔt yu pikin, di fɔs tin we yu fɔ du na fɔ tɔk to yu famili dɔktɔ . Dɛn kin du dis mɔ na di klinik dɛn we de mek pikin dɛn divɛlɔp.
De prɔses fɔ no aw pɔrsin gɛt ɔtizm kin go lɛk dis:
1. Skrin: We yu dɔktɔ we de mɛn pikin dɛn de chɛk aw yu pikin de gro, i go aks yu kwɛstyɔn dɛn bɔt aw yu pikin de biev ɛn aw i de tɔk. If ɛni dawt de, i go rifer yu to spɛshal pɔsin.
2. Spɛshal evalueshɔn: Wan spɛshal trenin divɛlɔpmɛnt pikin dɛn, saykayatrist, ɔ ɔda spɛshal pɔsin go chɛk di pikin. Dis go inklud:
- Wi go tɔk to yu fɔ lɔng tɛm bɔt aw yu pikin de biev ɛn aw i de gro.
- Tɔk to di pikin, ple wit am, ɛn wach aw i de biev.
- Yuz di krayteria we dɛn dɔn aksept na di intanashɔnal kɔntri lɛk di DSM-5-TR, dɛn kin asɛs di pikin in simptom dɛm fɔ si if dɛn fit di ɔtizm spɛktrum.
Nɔtin nɔ de we dɛn kɔl blɔd ɔ urine tɛst fɔ dis. Dis na diagnosis we dɛn kin du ɔl bay we dɛn de wach di pikin in bihayvya ɛn di divɛlɔpmɛnt.
Us tritmɛnt ɛn sɔpɔt we go ɛp di pikin?
Memba aw wi bin se na di biginin se dis no bi sik, so no "cure" de fo am? Bɔt bɔku tritmɛnt dɛn de we kin ɛp pikin fɔ kɔntrol di prɔblɛm dɛn we i kin gɛt na in layf ɛvride ɛn fɔ mek i sabi aw fɔ du am.
I rili impɔtant fɔ bigin dɛn tin ya kwik kwik wan.
Sɔm pikin dɛn kin gɛt ɔda tin dɛn wit ɔtizm. Fɔ ɛgzampul:
- Atɛnshɔn Dɛfisit Haypa Aktiviti Disɔda (ADHD) .
- Wɔri
- Di prɔblɛm dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de slip
- Epilepsy we pɔsin kin gɛt
If dɛn kayn tin ya de, di dɔktɔ go gi dɛn di tritmɛnt ɛn advays we dɛn nid. Dɛn kin tɔk bak to di skul ɛn mek wan Individualized Education Plan (IEP) we go fit di pikin in edyukeshɔn nid.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Ɔtizm nɔto sik. Na chenj na di we aw pikin in bren de wok. So, i nɔ go ebul fɔ "krɔs" wit mɛrɛsin. Wetin wi nid fɔ du na fɔ ɔndastand di pikin ɛn sɔpɔt am.
- Nɔto ɔl pikin wae gɛt ɔtizm na di sem. Na spɛktrum wit bɔku difrɛn kwaliti dɛn. Yu pikin kin gɛt spɛshal talɛnt ɛn prɔblɛm dɛn.
- If yu gɛt ivin smɔl dawt bɔt aw yu pikin de biev, nɔ ol am ɛn wɔri bɔt am, bɔt go to dɔktɔ we sabi du di wok kwik kwik wan fɔ advays.
- Di kwik we pikin bigin di tritmɛnt sɔpɔt we dɛn nid, na di mɔ i go bɛtɛ fɔ dɛn tumara bambay.
- Nɔto yu wan de na dis waka. Dɔktɔ, tritmɛnt pipul dɛn, ɛn ɔda mama ɛn papa dɛn de we go ɛp yu ɛn yu pikin. If yu no di rayt tin ɛn sɔpɔt yu pikin, yu go ebul fɔ ɛp yu pikin fɔ liv fayn layf ɛn gɛt gud layf.
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