Yu no bɔt Bren Kansa? Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt am simpul wan.

Di wɔd ‘bren tumor’ de briŋ big fred na wi maynd. Ɛn i rayt fɔ du dat. Bɔt yu tink se ɔl di tumbu dɛn na di bren gɛt kansa? Bɔrku pipul dɛn kin frayd pasmak bikɔs dɛn nɔr no bɔrku bɔt dis sik. So tide, lɛ wi put wi fred ɛn dawt na sayd ɛn tɔk simpul ɛn ɔnɛs bɔt wetin na bren kansa, wetin na in kayn, ɛn aw dɛn kin no am.

Wetin rili na bren kansa?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, bren kansa na wan tumbu we kin apin we di sɛl dɛn na di bren gro di we aw i nɔ de gro ɛn we dɛn nɔ ebul fɔ kɔntrol am. Bɔt pan ɔl we wi kin kɔl am "brɛyn tumor," nɔto ɔl di tumor dɛm we de divɛlɔp na di bren na kansa. Na ya, wi nid fɔ ɔndastand tu men kayn dɛn.

Malignant Tumors: Wi kin yuz di wɔd ‘kansa’ fɔ dɛn kayn tumor ya. Dɛn kin rili agresiv. Dat min se dɛn kin gro kwik ɛn dɛn kin skata, ɛn dis kin pwɛl di wɛlbɔdi pat dɛn na di bren we de rawnd dɛn. Lɛk gras. Dɔn bak, sɔntɛnde dɛn kansa sɛl dɛn ya kin travul ausayd di bren to ɔda pat dɛn na di bɔdi.

Benign Tumors: Dis kayn tumor dεm nכ de invayd di tisu dεm we de rawnd כ spred to fa fa pat dεm na di bכdi. So, dɛn nɔ kin siriɔs lɛk kansa tumbu. Bɔt, dɛn nɔ de we nɔ gɛt risk. Bikɔs, we dis tɔŋ de gro insay di bren, i kin prɛs pan impɔtant pat dɛn na di bren we de nia am. So, difrɛn sayn dɛn kin sho.

Lɛ wi ɔndastand dis difrɛns klia wan smɔl.

Aw dɛn kin sheb di kansa dɛn na di bren?

Dɛn kin sheb di bren kansa to tu men kayn.

1. Praymari Bren Kansa

Dis na kansa we kin bigin na di bren insɛf . Wi bren gɛt bɔku difrɛn kayn sɛl dɛn. We wan kayn sɛl chenj wantɛm wantɛm ɛn bigin fɔ sheb di we aw i nɔmal, bɔku pan dɛn sɛl dɛn de kin jɔyn togɛda fɔ mek wan tumbu. di tכmכro dεm we de stat na di bren dis we dεn kכl dεm praymar bren tכmכro.

sכm egzampl dεm fכ dis na `(Gliomas)`, `(Meningiomas)`, `(Pituitary adenomas)`. Nɔ fred fɔ dɛn kɔmplikɛt nem dɛn ya. Dɛn kin gi dɛn nem ya akɔdin to di pat na di bren ɔ di kayn sɛl we di kansa de mek.

2. Sɛkɔndari (Mɛtastatik) Bren Kansa

Dis na rili di kayn kansa na yu bren we bɔku pipul dɛn kin gɛt . Wetin kin apin ya na dat di kansa sɛl dɛm we dɔn bigin ɔdasay na di bɔdi (fɔ ɛgzampul, na di lɔng, bɔdi, ɔ skin) kin travul tru di blɔd go na di bren ɛn gro de. Insay mεdikal, wi kin kכl dis prכsεs `(Mεtastasis)`. Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, na we kansa de skata frɔm ɔda say to di bren.

Wetin na di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt kansa na in bren?

Bɔku tɛm, i nɔ kin izi fɔ no di rayt tin we kin mek pɔsin gɛt kansa na in bren, bɔt risach dɔn sho se bɔku tin dɛn gɛt sɔntin fɔ du wit am.

• Jɛnɛtik tin dɛn we kin kɔmɔt frɔm di tin dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt frɔm in mama ɛn papa
• Eksposhכn to ay lεvεl rεdyushכn to di ed
• Sɔm infɛkshɔn dɛn, lɛk HIV
• Fɔ smok
• Sɔm pɔyzin dɛn we de na di envayrɔmɛnt

Bɔt mɛmba se fɔ bɔku sik pipul dɛn, dɛn nɔ kin ebul fɔ fɛn ɛni rizin. So nɔ wɔri ɛn tink se, "Dis na sɔntin we a nɔ du?"

Aw dɛn kin du di diagnosis?

If yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit yu bren kansa (lɛk we yu de ed pen ɔltɛm, yu de fil lɛk yu de si, yu fɔ si yu dɔktɔ fɔs . I go chɛk yu ɛn rifer yu fɔ mek dɛn du ɔda tɛst dɛn if nid de.

1. Skan dɛn:

• CT Skan we dɛn kin du:Dis na tɛst we de gi mɔ ditayli, tri-dimɛnshɔnal pikchɔ dɛn pas ɛkstrem rayt. Bɔku tɛm dɛn kin du am bay we dɛn injekt spɛshal wata (day) insay di bɔdi. Dɔn dis kin mek i klia if sɔntin de we tan lɛk tumbu.
• MRI Skan: If CT skan sho se prɔblɛm de, bɔku tɛm dɛn kin du MRI skan nɛks, bikɔs MRI kin gi klia, mɔ ditayli pikchɔ bɔt di bren tisu.

2. Rifer to spɛshal pipul dɛn:

If di skan sho se tumbu de, dɛn go sɛn yu to dɔktɔ we spɛshal pan kansa, we na dɔktɔ we de mɛn kansa. If i pɔsibul, i bɛtɛ fɔ go to nyuro-ɔnkɔlɔjis we spɛshal pan bren tumor.

3. Bayɔpsi tɛst: .

Dis na di onli we fɔ kɔnfɔm 100% if na kansa ɔ nɔto kansa . wetin dεn de du ya na fכ tek wan rili sכm pat pan di tisu frכm di tכmכro we dεn saspek εn egzamin am כnda maykroskכp. Fɔ dis, wan spɛshal dɔktɔ de we dɛn kɔl `(Pathologist)`.

• Tru ɔpreshɔn: Bɔku tɛm, dɛn kin tek dis sampul we dɛn de du ɔpreshɔn we gɛt fɔ du wit fɔ opin di skel. If i pɔsibul, dɔktɔ dɛn kin tray fɔ pul di wan ol tumbu we dɛn de du di ɔpreshɔn.
• Tru nidul: Sɔntɛnde, we dɛn nɔ du ɔpreshɔn, dɛn kin mek wan rili smɔl ol na di skel ɛn pas nidul fɔ tek sɛmpul pan di tumbu. dis tεknik dεn kכl am ``Stiriotaktik bayopsi''.

Yu kin travul wit kansa?

We dɛn no se yu gɛt kansa na yu bren, i kin fil lɛk se yu layf dɔn stɔp. Bɔt i nɔ nid fɔ bi da we de. Fɔ tek trip, du sɔntin we de mek yu gladi, na fayn tin fɔ yu maynd wɛlbɔdi. Bɔt bifo yu go travul, sɔm tin dɛn de we yu fɔ tink bɔt.

• Drayv: Yu dɔktɔ go tɛl yu if yu ebul fɔ drayv ɔ nɔ ebul fɔ drayv, bay usay yu gɛt kansa ɛn if yu gɛt ɛni sayn, lɛk we yu de sik.
• Travul wit plen: Yu kin travul wit plen lek 3 mun afta yu trit yu. Bɔt mek shɔ se yu aks yu dɔktɔ bifo yu go. Bikɔs di prɛshɔn chenj na di plen kin mek tin dɛn lɛk ed pen ɔ bren swel.
• Tritmɛnt: If yu mis tritmɛnt bikɔs ɔf yu trip, tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt am ɛn chenj di tɛm.
• Dɔktɔ in lɛta: Mek shɔ se yu kɛr dɔktɔ in lɛta we de tɔk mɔ bɔt yu sik ɛn di tritmɛnt we yu de gɛt. Dis impɔtant mɔ we dɛn de chɛk di sikyɔriti na di aypɔt.