Yu dɔn ɛva gɛt dis apin to yu? Sɔntɛm yu gɛt smɔl kɔt, skrap, ɔ insɛkt bayt na yu leg ɔ an, ɛn insay tu ɔ tri dez, di say kin rɛd wantɛm wantɛm, i kin swel, ɛn i kin fil pen te i nɔ go ebul fɔ bia. Di eria kin fil rili wam we yu tɔch am. Sɔntɛnde, yu kin fil bak wit fiva ɛn bɔdi pen. Dis na wan sik wae kin kam pan pɔrsin bɔt wae de mɔna pipul dɛm wae wi kin kɔl sɛlulitis pan mɛrɛsin.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na sɛlulayt?
I rili simpul. Sεlulayt na baktri infεkshכn na yu skin εn di tisu dεm we de כnda am. Tink bɔt wi skin lɛk wɔl we de protɛkt wi bɔdi. If smɔl brek, skrach, ɔ wund de ɛnisay na dis wɔl, baktri dɛm we kɔmɔt na di envayrɔmɛnt kin go insay am ɛn mek pɔsin gɛt infɛkshɔn. Na dat na di sɛlulitis.
Pan ɔl we dis sik kin apin ɛnisay na di bɔdi, dɛn kin si am mɔ na di leg, mɔ di fut ɛn fut finga dɛn. I kin apin bak na di fes, an, ɛn finga dɛn.
Udat de pan denja fɔ gɛt dis sik?
Sɛlulayt kin kam pan ɛnibɔdi. Bɔt sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt am mɔ. Lɛ wi tek wan luk pan udat dɛn bi.
| Risk grup | Simpul ɛksplen |
|---|---|
| Smɔl pikin dɛn | Pikin dɛn kin rɔn ɛn ple ɔltɛm, so chans de fɔ mek dɛn skrach ɛn wund. Dis kin mek am izi fɔ mek baktri dɛn go insay. |
| Pipul dɛn we gɛt lɛsin na dɛn skin | Baktri kin go insay tru di kɔt, skrap, insɛkt bayt, animal bayt, ɔspitul wund, tatu, ɔ piercing. |
| Pipul dɛn we gɛt sik dɛn we nɔ de mɛn na dɛn skin | Kɔndishɔn lɛk ɛkzema, psoriasis, ɔ atlet in fut kin mek di layt we de protɛkt di skin wik. |
| Kɔndishɔn lɛk chikinpoks ɔ shingles | Baktri kin go insay tru di rɔp we di blista dɛn we de na di skin kin brok we dɛn sik ya kin mek. |
| Pipul dɛn we gɛt wik imyun sistɛm | Sik dɛm lɛk dayabitis, HIV infɛkshɔn, ɛn kansa tritmɛnt kin ridyus di bɔdi in ebul fɔ fɛt sik, ɛn dis kin mek di risk fɔ gɛt infɛkshɔn bɔku. |
| Pipul dɛn we fat pasmak | We yu gɛt bɔku bɔku wet, dat kin afɛkt di we aw di blɔd de go ɔlsay, ɛn di swet kin gɛda na di say dɛn we yu skin kin fold, ɛn dis kin mek yu gɛt di sik mɔ ɛn mɔ. |
Wetin na di sayn dɛm wae de sho se yu gɛt sɛlulitis?
We sɛlulayt bigin, di skin kin jɔs fil rɛd smɔl ɛn wam we yu tɔch am. Bɔt as di sik de skata, di sayn dɛn kin rili bad kwik kwik wan.
Di men sayn dɛm na dɛn wan ya:
- Pen ɛn sɔri-at: Di say we di sik gɛt kin tu pen fɔ tɔch.
- Skin rɛd: Di skin kin bi rɛd, pepul, ɔ wan kɔlɔ we dak smɔl pas di nɔmal skin we yu gɛt. Dis kin tan lɛk se na rash we de skata.
- Swɛlin (Edima): Di say we di sik gɛt kin swel bad bad wan.
- Ɔtnɛs: Di eria kin fil wam we yu tɔch am pas ɔda ples dɛn.
- di we aw di ɔrɛnj pil de apin: Sɔntɛnde di say we di skin kin tan lɛk ɔrɛnj pil wit smɔl smɔl pit dɛn.
- Blista dɛn we ful-ɔp wit wata: Sɔntɛnde, blista dɛn we gɛt wata kin kam na di say we di sik gɛt.
Apat frɔm dɛn sik ya na di skin, as di infekshɔn de afɛkt di bɔdi, di sayn dɛm fɔ sik lɛk flu lɛk fiva, kol, bɔdi pen, ɛn taya pasmak kin apin bak.
Wetin mek dis kin apin? Yu tink se na bikɔs dɛn nɔ klin?
di men tin we kin mek yu gɛt sɛlulitis na baktri dɛm, mɔ di Streptococcus ɛn Staphylococcus.Tu kayn baktri dɛm na dɛn kin rili ripɔtabl fɔ dis. Nɔmal wan, wi kin si dɛn baktri ya na di say we wi skin de, bɔt dɛn nɔ kin du ɛni bad tin. Bɔt di prɔblɛm kin bigin we dɛn go insay tru wan kɔt ɔ skrach na di skin.
Naw yu go de wɔnda if dis na sik we pɔsin nɔ de klin. Infakt, dɔti ɛn di we aw yu nɔ klin di skin fayn bak kin mek dis apin to sɔm mak. Bɔt di men rizin na we di tin we de protɛkt di skin kin brok. So, fɔ kip yu skin fayn fayn wan kin go fa fɔ mek dis nɔ apin.
- Was yu an ɔltɛm wit sop ɛn wata.
- Kip yu nel dɛn shɔt ɛn klin.
- Bat ɛvride ɛn drɛy yu bɔdi fayn fayn wan.
- Wear klin klos.
- Ivin if na smɔl wund, kip am klin ɛn klin.
Dis kin pas frɔm pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin?
Sɛlulayt nɔ kin gɛt dis sik. Dis min se yu nɔ go gɛt am we yu tɔch pɔsin we gɛt di sik ɔ we yu tɔch sɔntin we dɛn yuz. Bɔt nɔto ɔltɛm, if yu gɛt wund na yu skin, chans de fɔ mek yu gɛt di infekshɔn if yu kam dairekt kɔntakt wit wan opin wund fɔ pɔsin we gɛt di infɛkshɔn. Bɔt dat kin rili rare.
Aw di dɔktɔ no ɛn trit dis?
If yu gɛt ɛni wan pan di sayn dɛm we wi dɔn tɔk bɔt, yu fɔ go to yu dɔktɔ kwik kwik wan. Bɔku tɛm, dɔktɔ kin no if yu gɛt sɛlulitis bay we i aks yu bɔt di sayn dɛn we yu gɛt ɛn chɛk di say we di sik gɛt.
Bɔku tɛm, dɛn nɔ kin nid ɔda tɛst. Bɔt if i tan lɛk se di sik bad ɔ yu gɛt ɔda sik dɛn, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ du sɔm tɛst dɛn, lɛk:
- Blɔd tɛst: Fɔ si if di sik dɔn skata to di blɔd.
- Baktri kכlt: Dis go εp fכ no di spεshal baktri dεm we de mek di infεkshכn. Dis go ɛp fɔ no di antibayɔtik we fit pas ɔl.
Di we aw dɛn kin trit am
Bikɔs sɛlulayt na baktriyal infɛkshɔn, di men tritmɛnt na antibayɔtik . Yu dɔktɔ go gi yu wan pil fɔ tek yu mɔt fɔ 7 to 10 dez.
Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl: Tek di antibayɔtiks we yu dɔktɔ gi yu fɔ di ful tɛm we dɛn gi yu, ɛn nɔ mis wan doz. Nɔ stɔp fɔ tek di mɛrɛsin jɔs bikɔs yu sik dɔn stɔp insay tu ɔ tri dez. If yu du dat, i kin mek di infekshɔn kam bak bifo i wɛl ɔl.
If di infekshɔn rili bad, if di mɛrɛsin dɛn we yu de it nɔ wok, ɔ if yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn lɛk ay fiva, yu kin nid fɔ go na ɔspitul ɛn gi yu antibayɔtik we dɛn kin put insay yu bɛlɛ (IV) .
Wetin yu kin du na os fɔ mek yu wɛl kwik kwik wan?
We yu de tek mɛrɛsin, if yu du dɛn tin ya na os, dat kin ɛp fɔ mek yu nɔ fil fayn ɛn ɛp yu fɔ wɛl kwik kwik wan.
- Ɔt kɔmprɛs: Sok klin klos insay ɔt wata, wring am kɔmɔt, ɛn put am na di say we di sik gɛt. Dis kin mek yu nɔ swel ɛn nɔ fil pen.
- Ɛlevɛt di say we di sik afɛkt: Ɛnitɛm we i pɔsibul, ɛlevɛt di leg ɔ an we afɛkt pas di lɛvɛl na di at, lɛk wit pilo. Dis go mek di swel nɔ bɔku.
- Kɔmpreshɔn sɔks ɔ bandej: Dɛn tin ya kin ɛp fɔ ridyus di swɛlin. Bɔt nɔ wɛr dɛn tu tayt. If yu du dat, dat kin mek blɔd nɔ de flɔ. Dɛn fɔ wɛr dɛn tin ya fɔ 10-15 minit at le tu tɛm insay di de. Aks yu dɔktɔ fɔ advays bɔt dis.
- Rɛst: Nɔ yuz di say we di sik pasmak. Stɔp fɔ du tin lɛk fɔ waka ɛn rɔn fɔ sɔm dez ɛn rɛst bɔku.
- Di tin dɛn we de mek yu nɔ fil pen: Yu kin tek mɛrɛsin lɛk paracetamol fɔ mek yu nɔ fil pen ɛn fɔ mek yu nɔ swel. Bɔt mek shɔ se yu aks yu dɔktɔ bifo yu tek ɔda mɛrɛsin dɛn we de mek yu fil pen (NSAID).
Ustɛm a fɔ go to dɔktɔ bak?
Yu fɔ fil fayn insay sɔm dez afta yu bigin fɔ trit yu. Bɔt if ɛni wan pan dɛn tin ya apin, go to yu dɔktɔ bak ɛn nɔ de te.
| Ustɛm fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm | |
|---|---|
| Fɔ mek di sayn dɛn we de sho se di sik wɔs, wɔs | If di swɛlin, rɛd, ɔ pen dɔn wɔs pas aw i bin de bifo. |
| Lak fɔ mɛn | If yu nɔr fil bɛtɛ afta 2-3 dez wae yu bigin fɔ gi antibayɔtik. |
| Spread of infεkshכn | If di rεd de spre to di skin we de rawnd (dis izi fכ si, yu kin mak di bכda fכ di rεd wit pen). |
| Nyu tin dɛn we de kɔmɔt na do | If yu gɛt siriɔs sik lɛk ay fiva, vɔmit, ɛn kɔnfyushɔn, go na ɔspitul in Imejɛnsi Tritmɛnt Yunit (ETU) wantɛm wantɛm. |
Sεlulayt na wan sik we kin kכmplit if dεn no am εn trit am kwik. Bɔt if dɛn nɔ trit di sik, i kin go na di blɔd (bacteremia) ɔ di at (endocarditis) ɛn i kin ivin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja. So, if yu notis chenj na yu skin, nɔ ignore am.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Sεlulayt na wan kכmכn bכt i kin siriכs skin infεkshכn we baktri dεm kin kכz.
- Di men sayn dɛm na di skin we de rɛd, swel, pen, ɛn wam. Dɛn tin ya kin kam bak wit fiva.
- If yu gɛt dɛn sik ya, go to dɔktɔ ɛn nɔ de te.
- I impɔtant fɔ tek di antibayɔtik we di dɔktɔ gi yu fɔ di ful tɛm, ɛn yu nɔ fɔ mis wan doz.
- Yu kin ebul fɔ avɔyd dis sik if yu klin ɛn kɔba ivin smɔl wund na di skin fayn fayn wan.
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