Wetin fɔ du if it stɔp? (Choking) - Mek wi no dis tins!

We wi de tɔk, laf, ɔ it, wantɛm wantɛm wi kin gɛt smɔl it we kin stɔp na wi trot, nɔto so? Sɔntɛnde, if yu drink wata, dat go mek i fayn. Aweva, sɔmtɛm dis "stuck" kin bi smɔl mɔ siriɔs. Ɛspɛshali fɔ smɔl pikin dɛn, chans de fɔ mek sɔntin lɛk tɔys stɔp na dɛn trot. So, tide wi go tɔk smɔl mɔ bɔt dis "stuck" na di trot , ɔ as dɔktɔ dɛn kin kɔl am, "Foreign Body Airway Obstruction". Bikɔs dis kin bi imejensi, i rili impɔtant fɔ no bɔt am.

Yu tink se kayn tin dɛn de we kin mek pɔsin chok? (Tayp dɛn fɔ Chok)

Yɛs, tu men kayn tin dɛn de we kin mek pɔsin blok. Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan:

1. Kɔmplit Airway Obstruction: Dis na di kes we denja pas ɔl. Wetin kin apin ya na dat, no briz nɔ de go insay yu winda paip (trachea) atɔl. Dat min se no ɔksijɛn nɔ de go na yu lɔng. Dis na imejensi we nid fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm . If yu nɔ gɛt ɔksijɛn fɔ ivin 4 minit, dat kin mek yu bren pwɛl ɛn sɔntɛm yu kin ivin day. Imajin aw dat na siriɔs tin!

2. Patial Airway Obstruction: Dis na wetin kin apin to wi. Dis na wetin wi de kɔl "going wrong". Na ya, sɔm ples de na di briz fɔ mek di briz pas. So, i pɔsibul fɔ drɛb di tin we dɔn stɔp bay we yu kɔf tranga wan. Bɔt, dis nɔto sɔntin we wi fɔ tek am layt sɛf. Bikɔs if di tin we dɔn stɔp muf smɔl mɔ, di say we di briz de blo kin blok ɔltogɛda. Bɔt bɔku tɛm, we yu kɔf tranga wan, di tin we stɔp kin kɔmɔt na do we nɔbɔdi nɔ ɛp yu.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm we de sho se pɔsin de chok? (Di sayn dɛn we de sho se pɔsin de chok)

Bɔku sayn dɛn de we wi kin no we wi si pɔsin we de chok. Bɔt dɛn sayn ya kin difrɛn difrɛn wan bay di kayn we aw di chok de (ilɛksɛf i kɔmplit ɔ sɔm pat). Na yɔŋ pikin dɛn, sɔntɛnde dɛn sayn ya nɔ kin so klia.

Pat pan di Chok Simptom dɛn

If pɔsin gɛt sɔntin we stɔp na in trot bɔt i kin stil ebul fɔ blo, i kin sho sɔm sayn dɛn lɛk:

• Kɔntinyu fɔ ala lawd wan.
• Ivin we a de tray fɔ tɔk, mi vɔys kin ala ɛn di wɔd dɛn nɔ kin kɔmɔt klia wan.
• Di fes kin tɔn rɛd.

Sɔmtɛm lɛk dis, de wit di pɔsin, ɛnkɔrej am fɔ kɔf, bɔt nɔ rɔsh fɔ gi am fɔs ɛp. Wet, bɔku tɛm, di kɔf go go insɛf.

Kɔmplit Chok Simptom dɛn

Dis na di tin we wi nid fɔ pe atɛnshɔn to mɔ. If pɔsin nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ briz igen:

• A nɔ ebul fɔ tɔk.
• Dɛn kin ol di nɛk, ɔ pɔynt dɛn finga na di sayd we di nɛk de.
• di skin, di nel dεm, εn di lip dεm kin bigin fכ blu (cyanosis). Dis na bikɔs ɔksijɛn nɔ de.
• Pan ɔl we i bin de kɔf, i bin rili wik ɛn i bin lɛf smɔl fɔ lɛ i nɔ mek nɔys.
• Yu kin yɛri ay ay sawnd we yu de blo we yu de blo (Stridor).
• We dɛn aks am se, "Yu dɔn stɔp?" yu kin nod yu ed en se "yes."
• Sɔntɛm yu nɔ go no natin igen.
• Wantɛm wantɛm, i tan lɛk se i vɛks, i sɔprayz, ɛn i kɔnfyus.

Impɔtant: Sɔm pipul dɛn nɔ kin notis dis blu (cyanosis) wantɛm wantɛm bikɔs ɔf dɛn skin kɔlɔ. If na so i bi, luk gud wan pan di gam, insay di lip, ɛn di finga nel. Dɔn yu kin no udat i bi.

If yu gɛt dɛn sik ya, yu fɔ kɔl imejensi savis wantɛm wantɛm (e.g. 1990 ambulans savis). If i pɔsibul, yu fɔ bigin fɔ gi dɛn fɔs ɛp bak.

Wetin na di men tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin chok? (Di Men Tin dɛn we De mek pɔsin Chok)

Bɔku tɛm, na tin we pɔsin kin it kin mek pɔsin chok. Big big it we dɛn nɔ de it fayn kin stɔp na di trot. Dis kin apin mɔ fɔ it dɛn lɛk:

• Tɔfi, mɔ di ay kwaliti tɔfi we dɛn kin mek.
• Greps (espɛshali we dɛn gi am to yɔŋ pikin dɛn, dɛn fɔ kɔt am insay smɔl smɔl).
• Chewing gum we yu de it.
• Sosish (dɛn kɔt am rawnd rawnd, i izi fɔ stɔp).
• Mashmalɔ dɛn we dɛn kɔl.
• Pis mit (especially if yu nɔ kuk am fayn).
• Nat dɛn lɛk pinat.
• Popkon we dɛn kin mek.

We dɛn opin it, ɔda tin dɛn kin stɔp, mɔ pan yɔŋ pikin dɛn:

• Balɔn (we dɛn inflated ɔ nɔ inflated).
• Bid dɛn we dɛn kin yuz.
• Bɔtin batri (dɛn wan ya rili denja if dɛn go insay).
• Kɔyn dɛn.
• Smɔl tɔys ɔ tɔys pis.

Bɔku tɛm, big tin dɛn lɛk it ɔ kɔyn kin lod jɔs ɔp di larynx, ɛn dis kin mek pɔsin swɛla kpatakpata. Smɔl tin dɛn we shap lɛk fish bon dɛn kin lod jɔs ɔp ɔ dɔŋ di larynx, ɛn dis kin mek sɔm pat dɛn nɔmɔ kin swɛla.

Ɔda tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin chok

If yu nɔ it it fayn na di big tin we kin mek yu gɛt prɔblɛm. Bɔku rizin dɛn kin de fɔ dis, sɔm pan dɛn tin ya wi nɔ kin ebul fɔ kɔntrol:

• If di tit dɛn lɔs, ɔ if di tit nɔ de.
• We yu gɛt dɛnt, i nɔ kin izi fɔ no if yu de it it fayn fayn wan.
• If yu gɛt TMJ dysfunction, yu nɔ go ebul fɔ chew fayn fayn wan.
• Fɔ it kwik kwik wan bikɔs tɛm nɔ de.

If yu it we yu de ledɔm na bed wit yu ed dɔŋ, dat kin mek bak di prɔblɛm bɔku.

Dɔn bak, pipul dɛm wae gɛt sɔm kayn mɛrɛsin kin gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ swɛla (Dysphagia). Fɔ ɛgzampul, pipul dɛm wae gɛt sik lɛk Alzaima, Pakinsin sik, Myasthenia gravis, ɛn Multiple sclerosis kin chok.

Di prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin we pɔsin Chok

we yu chok, di כksijεn we de rich na di bren de dכn (sεribral haypoksia). if dis kɔntinyu, di bren kin nɔ gɛt ɔksijɛn kpatakpata (sɛribra anɔksia). Dis kin mek yu at pwɛl we denja, yu bren kin pwɛl, ɛn ivin day. Na dat mek fɔ chok nɔto sɔntin we pɔsin fɔ tek am layt.

Wetin wi fɔ du if pɔsin de chok? (Wetin fɔ du if pɔsin de chok?)

If pɔsin stɔp na ples usay yu de, yu fɔ tray fɔs nɔ fɔ fred.I izi fɔ tɔk pas fɔ du am. Bɔt fɔ de kwayɛt na di men tin we go mek yu disayd fɔ du di rayt tin ɛn ɛp yu sef wan. If yu dɔn gɛt fɔs ɛp trenin, rɛdi fɔ yuz am. Na sɔm jenɛral advays dɛn ya:

1. Asɛs di tin we de apin: If pɔsin de kɔf lawd wan (we min se i nɔ ebul fɔ blo bɛtɛ), nɔ rɔsh fɔ gi fɔs ɛp. I go mɔs bi se dɛn go ebul fɔ kɔf ɛn spit am fɔ dɛnsɛf. If yu put an pan di tin, yu kin mek di tin wɔs. Bifo dat, wet ɛn si wetin go apin. Ɛnkɔrej dɛn fɔ kɔf. Nɔ lɛf dɛn wan te dɛn wɛl ɔl.

2. Nɔ tray fɔ rich insay yu mɔt ɛn tray fɔ pul di tin kɔmɔt: Yu kin fil fɔ rich insay yu mɔt ɛn pul di tin kɔmɔt. Bɔt yu fɔ du dis nɔmɔ if yu ebul fɔ si di tin klia wan. If yu ebul, yuz yu indeks finga fɔ huk am ɛn pul am kɔmɔt. Nɔ put yu finga dɛn ɔlsay na yu mɔt. We yu du dat, dat kin mek di tin go insay mɔ.

3. No ustɛm fɔ kɔl imejensi savis: If pɔsin de sho sayn fɔ shok kɔmplit wan (nɔ ebul fɔ tɔk, nɔ ebul fɔ blo, nɔ ebul fɔ kɔf fayn), yu ɔ ɔda pɔsin fɔ kɔl 911 ɔ yu lokal imejensi savis wantɛm wantɛm. Dɔn, bigin fɔ gi fɔs ɛp we fit di pɔsin in ej (luk dɔŋ ya).

Aw fɔ gi fɔs ɛp to big pipul ɛn pikin dɛn (Choking First Aid for Adults and Children) .

If big pɔsin ɔ pikin we dɔn pas wan ia sho sayn dɛn fɔ sho se i dɔn chok ɔl, tɛl pɔsin fɔ kɔl di imejensi savis. If nɔbɔdi nɔ de nia yu, kɔl yusɛf, bɔt nɔ delay fɔs ɛp bay we yu put di fon na spika fon. Fɔ fala dɛn step ya:

1. Stand na di sayd we di pɔsin we trɔp, biɛn dɛn smɔl. If na smɔl pikin, nil dɔŋ.

2. Bɛnd di pɔsin fɔ go bifo smɔl.

3. Wit yu an we nɔ de domin (e.g. if yu gɛt rayt-an, den yu lɛft an), sɔpɔt di pɔsin in chɛst jisnɔ.

4. Wit di il na yu an, hit di eria bitwin di tu sholda blad dem faiv taims. Dɛn kɔl dis `Back Blows` ɔ `Back Slaps`. Hit wan tɛm ɛn si if di tin we stɔp kɔmɔt. Hit fayv tɛm lɛk dis.

5. If di tin nɔ kɔmɔt afta fayv tɛm we yu tray, du fayv bɛlɛ trɔs. Dɛn kin kɔl dis bak `Heimlich maneuver.` We yu de du dis, swɛt di fist wit wan an ɛn ol di fist we dɔn klin wit di ɔda wan. Dɔn, put yu tu an bitwin di pɔsin in chɛst ɛn in rib kech ɛn push am tranga wan insay ɛn ɔp. (Nɔ tray fɔ du dis pas dɛn tren yu fɔ du dis, bikɔs i kin mek yu wund if yu nɔ du am di rayt we.)

6. If i stil stɔp, ripit fayv bak trɔs ɛn fayv bɛlɛ trɔs, ɔltɛm, te di tin we stɔp kɔmɔt ɔ te di mɛrɛsin ɛp kam.

7. If di pɔsin nɔ no natin bifo di dɔktɔ ɛp am, bigin fɔ du CPR if i pɔsibul.

Wɔnin:Dɛn kin du di Heimlich manejmɛnt difrɛn we fɔ uman dɛn we gɛt bɛlɛ ɛn pipul dɛn we fat. Dɔn bak, bikɔs dɛn we ya kin pwɛl di bɔdi we de insay di bɔdi, i rili impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ afta yu dɔn gi yu fɔs ɛp.

Aw fɔ gi fɔs ɛp to pikin dɛn we nɔ rich 1 ia yet (Choking First Aid for Infants - Bebi dɛn we nɔ rich 1 ia yet)

If pikin we nɔ rich wan ia yet sho sayn dɛn fɔ sho se i dɔn chok ɔl, tɛl pɔsin fɔ kɔl 1990, ɛn yu fɔ bigin fɔ gi dis fɔs ɛp:

1. Tכn di pikin fes-dכn wit yu dominant an. Sɔpɔt di pikin in ed ɛn nɛk fayn fayn wan wit yu an we de kɔntrol am.

2. Wit di bak pat pan yu an, gi yu pikin fayv bak slap, we de senta bitwin in sholda. Bi strɔng, bɔt ɔmbul fɔ mek yu nɔ du di pikin bad.

3. Naw, tɔn di pikin in fes ɔp.

4. Gi fayv chɛst trɔs. yuz di bak pat pan yu an כ tu finga dεm fכ prεs dכn pan di pikin in stεnכm. di chεst fכ muv insay lεk af inch wit εvri tכs. Nɔ prɛs ɔl di we dɔŋ te to di bɔt ɔf di bɔdi.

5. Ripit dis prכsεs – fayv bak blo, fayv chεst thrכst – כltεm, te di blכk kכmכt כ te mεdikal εp kam.

6. If di pikin nɔ no natin, bigin fɔ gi CPR if i pɔsibul.

Ɔspitul Tritmɛnt fɔ Chok

Bɔrku tɛm, dɛn kin ebul fɔ kɔntrol di chok wit fɔs ɛp. Bɔt sɔm pipul dɛn kin nid ɔda tritmɛnt na ɔspitul. Dis kin inklud:

• wan prosidכs fכ pul wan blכk (lεk `(laryngoscopy)`).
• Fɔ ɛp fɔ blo.
• If ɔda prɔblɛm dɛn apin, trit dɛn.

Ustɛm a fɔ go to pɔsin we de kia fɔ wɛlbɔdi biznɛs?

If yu trɔp ɛn yu fɔ gɛt fɔs ɛp, mek shɔ se yu go to dɔktɔ afta yu dɔn ɛp yu. Bak blo ɛn bɛlɛ trɔs kin sev layf, bɔt sɔntɛnde i kin pwɛl di insay ɔgan ɛn bon dɛn. Di dɔktɔ go chɛk fɔ ɛni prɔblɛm ɛn no us tritmɛnt dɛn nid.

Dɔn bak, if yu pikin de chok ɛn nid fɔs ɛp, i impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ, ilɛksɛf i tan lɛk se di pikin fayn. Pikin dɛn nɔ kin no se sɔntin nɔ rayt ɔ dɛn nɔ kin ebul fɔ tɛl yu se dɛn dɔn fil bad.

Si dɔktɔ if yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sayn ya afta yu dɔn blok sɔm pat pan yu:

• If yu fil se sɔntin dɔn stɔp na yu trot.
• If i at fɔ swɛla.
• If yu de kɔf bɔku tɛm.

Ustɛm a fɔ go na di Imejɛnsi Rum (ETU) ?

If yu ɔ pɔsin we yu sabi de chok siriɔs wan (nɔ ebul fɔ tɔk, nɔ ebul fɔ blo, nɔ ebul fɔ kɔf fayn), yu nid fɔ go na imejensi rum wantɛm wantɛm. Ɛni sɛkɔn we impɔtant, i kin sev pɔsin in layf.

Us kwɛstyɔn dɛn a fɔ aks mi wɛlbɔdi biznɛs pɔsin?

Yu dɔktɔ na di bɛst tin fɔ no bɔt aw fɔ mek yu nɔ chok ɛn wetin fɔ du if yu chok. If yu gɛt smɔl pikin dɛn ɔ yu de bigin famili, tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt aw fɔ tren pikin dɛn fɔs ɛp. Dɛn kin tɛl yu fɔ du gud program ɛn gi yu di tin dɛn we yu nid. Di mɔ yu gɛt kɔnfidɛns fɔ ɛp ɔda pipul dɛn we ɛnitin apin we nɔ izi fɔ yu, na di mɔ yu nɔ go de wɔri.

Sɔm patikyula kwɛstyɔn dɛn we yu kin aks:

• A fɔ tek fɔs ɛd trenin? If na so i bi, us kayn kɔs dɛn fayn?
• Ɛnitin de we kin mek a gɛt prɔblɛm we go mek a chok?
• Wetin a go du fɔ ridyus di risk fɔ lɛ a stɔp?
• Eni rizin de we mek a nɔ fɔ du di Heimlich manejmɛnt?
• Wetin a fɔ du if a stɔp we a de mi wan?

If pɔsin na yu famili de pan denja fɔ chok, aks dɛn dɔktɔ wetin dɛn kin du fɔ mek dɛn nɔ gɛt prɔblɛm. Dɔn bak, gɛt wetin dɛn de tink ɛn wetin dɛn lɛk. Sɔntɛm yu kin praktis fɔs ɛp ɔltɛm. Ɔ yu kin plan fɔ gɛt pɔsin we de nia yu ɔltɛm we dɛn de it. We una gɛt plan, dat go ɛp una ɔl tu fɔ fil fayn.

Aw a go mek a nɔ chok?

Na sɔm tin dɛn we yu fɔ mɛmba:

• Kɔt it smɔl smɔl ɛn it wit smɔl mɔt.
• Nɔ tɔk ɔ laf we yu de it it.
• Yu fɔ tink gud wan we yu de it yu it, ɛn it am fayn fayn wan.
• Chek se di dental implant (e.g., implant, denture, krawn) de in ples ɛn de wok fayn fayn wan.
• Slow down we yu de it.
• Nɔ it we yu de ledɔm. If yu de na bed, sidɔm stret as yu ebul (na 90 digri angle).

Bɔku tin dɛn de we yu kin du fɔ ɛp yu pikin fɔ mek i nɔ chok. Fɔ ɛgzampul, kɔt dɛn it smɔl smɔl ɛn tich dɛn fɔ pul tin dɛn lɛk chukchuk, ɔyl, ɛn bon dɛn na dɛn it.

Aw a go no if mi pikin de chok ɔ jɔs de gag?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, gag na sɔntin we kin apin wit sawnd (ɛn i nɔ kin du bad), we chok na sɔntin we bɔku tɛm nɔ kin mek sawnd (bɔt i denja). Gag na nכmal rεflεks fכ bebi dεm fכ mek dεn nכ chok. Gag kin apin we dɛn de lan fɔ chew ɛn swɛla difrɛn it dɛn.

If yu pikin de `Gagging`, na dis kin apin:

• Wan lawd kɔf sawnd de de.
• Stik aut tong.
• Yu kin vɔmit.

If yu pikin de chok, na dis kin apin:

• I de kwayɛt.
• Dɛn kin yɛri wan sawnd we smɔl, we de wispa (Stridor).
• I go bi blu.

Yu dɔktɔ we de mɛn pikin dɛn kin tɛl yu mɔ bɔt dɛn chenj ya ɛn ustɛm fɔ go to dɔktɔ.

Wetin na tin we pɔsin kin yuz fɔ chok?

Choking device na tin we dɛn kin yuz fɔ pul sɔntin we dɔn stɔp na di trot. Tu pɔpul brand dɛn na DeChoker® ɛn LifeVac®. Dɛn tin ya tan lɛk di plɔnja we wi kin yuz na wi sink dɛn smɔl. Dɛn kin fit tayt wan rawnd di mɔt ɛn dɛn kin yuz sɔkshɔn fɔs fɔ pul di tin kɔmɔt na di say we di briz de blo.

Bɔt yu fɔ rili tek tɛm we yu de yuz dɛn tin ya. Dɛn nid fɔ du mɔ risach fɔ no ustɛm dɛn tin ya kin wok fayn. Dɔktɔ dɛn stil se di tradishɔnal fɔs ɛd we dɛn kin yuz (fɔ blo bak ɛn trɔs bɛlɛ) na di we we pɔsin kin abop pan fɔ ansa we pɔsin chok.

Bɔt sɔntɛnde, dɛn tin ya we dɛn kin yuz fɔ lɔk kin fayn fɔ tin dɛn lɛk:

• If ɔl ɔda tin nɔ wok, kip am as bak-ap te di ambulans kam.
• fכ dεn wan dεm we izi fכ inju we dεn de trowe dεn bכdi (e.g., di wan dεm we wik na dεn bכdi).
• Fɔ uman dɛn we gɛt bɛlɛ, ɔ di wan dɛn we dɛn bɔdi shep de mek tradishɔnal fɔs ɛd at ɔ denja.

Bifo yu bay dis kayn tin fɔ yusɛf ɔ fɔ yu fambul, mek shɔ se yu tɔk to dɔktɔ. Gɛt in opinion bɔt if i fayn fɔ bay wan ɛn ustɛm yu fɔ yuz am.

Fɔ dɔn, mɛsej we yu kin kɛr go na os:

Chok na tin we de mek pɔsin fred fɔ ɛkspiriɛns ɛn witnɛs. Bɔt we yu lan aw fɔ mek yu nɔ chok ɛn wetin fɔ du if i apin, dat go ɛp fɔ mek yu wan ol famili sef. At di very least, yu kin ridyus dis risk bad bad wan if yu mɛmba fɔ slo ɛn chew yu it fayn fayn wan we yu de it.

Sheb infɔmeshɔn bɔt aw fɔ drawn wit di wan dɛn we yu lɛk, ɛn rifer dɛn to fɔs ɛd klas. Sɔntɛnde, fɔ mɛmba smɔl, i kin mek big difrɛns. Stay sef ɔlman!

` Chok, fɔs ɛd, chok, chok, imejensi, pikin sef, Heimlich manejmɛnt