Imajin se big big trafik jam de na di men rod we yu kin tek ɔltɛm, ɛn di rod kin blok ɔltogɛda. Wetin yu kin du da tɛm de? Bɔku tɛm, wi kin aks pɔsin we sabi di eria gud gud wan ɔ chɛk Google Maps, ɛn tek smɔl sayd rod fɔ rich usay wi de go we wi nɔ go stɔp, nɔto so? I sɔprayz fɔ no se na dis kin apin insay wi bɔdi. If wan big blɔd vesel na wi bɔdi, dat na, blɔd vesel, blok fɔ sɔm rizin, di bɔdi de mek wan sistɛm fɔ ‘sayd rod’ we wi go tɔk bɔt na dis atikul tide.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na kolataral sirkuleshɔn?
Di nem kin tan lɛk se i kɔmplikt smɔl, bɔt fɔ tru, i rili simpul. Kolateral Sakyulesh כn na di prכsεs we, we wan big bכdi (wan at כ vein) na wi bכdi de blok כ damej, dεn de mek wan כda, כ "bכkכp" sistεm fכ di bכdi vεsul dεm f כ kכri bכdi.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, dis na wi bɔdi in natura ‘baypas’ sistɛm . Jɔs lɛk aw a bin dɔn tɔk bifo tɛm, we dɛn blok di men rod, wi kin luk fɔ sayd rod, di bɔdi kin mek nyu sayd rod bak fɔ mek blɔd flɔ. Dis na wɔndaful tin we de mek wi bɔdi ebul fɔ protɛkt wisɛf.
Aw dis natura bypass sistem de wok?
Naw yu kin de tink se, "So dɛn kin mek dɛn sayd rod ya wantɛm wantɛm?" Fɔ tru, dis kin apin tu we dɛn.
1. Di smɔl smɔl blɔd vesel dɛn we de naw big: Wi bɔdi gɛt wan nɛtwɔk we gɛt rili smɔl smɔl blɔd vesel dɛn we nɔmal wan we wi nɔ kin yuz we kin kɔnɛkt to wi men blɔd vesel dɛn. We wan men vessel bigin fɔ blok, di bɔdi kin no dis sityueshɔn. Dɔn, bay di signal dɛn we de kɔmɔt na di bren ɛn difrɛn sistɛm dɛn na di bɔdi, dɛn smɔl smɔl blɔd vesel dɛn de bigin fɔ big ɛn big smɔl smɔl. Dɔn, di blɔd we nɔ bin ebul fɔ pas na di men vessel kin bigin fɔ travul na dɛn sayd rod dɛn ya we dɛn jɔs dɔn big.
2. Nyu blɔd vesel fɔmɛshɔn: Sɔntɛnde, mɔ we wan big blɔd vesel de blok smɔl smɔl, di bɔdi kin bigin fɔ mek nyu blɔd vesel. Insay mɛrɛsin, wi kin kɔl dis prɔses angiogenesis . Di bɔdi no se di blɔd we de go na wan ɔgan de ridyus. da tεm de, da כgan de insεf de rilis kεmikכl signal dεm, we de se, "Wi nכ gεt bכku bכdi, mek nyu rod." Fɔ du dat, dɛn nyu blɔd vesel dɛn ya kin mek.
Mɔtalman, risach dɔn sho se fɔ du ɛksɛsayz ɔltɛm , lɛk fɔ rɔn, fɔ waka kwik kwik wan, ɛn fɔ swim, kin ɛnkɔrej fɔ mek nyu blɔd vesel dɛn. Na dat mek ɛksesaiz rili fayn fɔ di at.
Yu tink se ɔlman gɛt dɛn ɛkstra blɔd vesel ya na in bɔdi?
Yɛs, dɛn bɔn wi ɔl wit sɔm kayn kolataral blɔd vesel sistɛm. Bɔt di nɔmba fɔ dɛn vessel ya na ɛnibɔdi in bɔdi ɛn dɛn saiz kin difrɛn frɔm wan pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin . I dipen pan bɔku tin dɛn, lɛk di jɛnɛtiks ɛn di we aw pɔsin de liv in layf.
Dɛn ɛkstra blɔd vesel ya kin kɔmɔt pan tri men kayn.
| Di kayn blɔd vesel | Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan... |
|---|---|
| Di at dɛn we de na di at | Dis na di men, big big vessel dɛm we de kɛr blɔd we gɛt ɔksijɛn frɔm di at to di ɔda pat na di bɔdi. |
| Vein dɛn | dis na di vessel dεm we de bכn yus bכdi (deoxygenated blood) frכm pat dεm na di bכdi bak to di at. |
| Di kapilari dɛn | Dis na di blɔd vesel dɛn we smɔl pas ɔl ɛn we nɔ gɛt wan bɔt. di כksijεn εn di nyutriεnt dεm de chenj frכm di bכdi to di sεl dεm tru dεn wan ya. |
Insay us kayn sik kɔndishɔn dis kolataral sirkuleshɔn impɔtant?
Dis nεchכral baypass sistεm kin εp wi wit εni kכndyushכn we de blכk blɔd vεsul dεm. Dis impɔtant mɔ fɔ pipul dɛn we gɛt dɛn sik ya:
- Atherosclerosis: Dis na we di at dεm de at bikoz fεt εn kכlestכl de bכku na di wכl dεm na di at dεm. I tan lɛk se rɔst de bɔku insay wata paip. as di at de blok sכmtεm, di bכdi de gεt tεm fכ fכm kolataral at dεm.
- Korona at sik: Di at we de gi blɔd to di at de blok. Dis na di men tin we kin mek pɔsin gɛt at atɔk. Ivin if pɔsin we gɛt gud kolataral sistɛm gɛt at atak, di damej we i kin gɛt kin ridyus to sɔm mak.
- Ischemic Stroke: Na strok we kin kam bikɔs wan at we de gi blɔd to di bren kin blok.
- Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD): Di at we de gi blɔd kin smɔl, mɔ to di leg dɛn. Dis kin mek yu leg fil pen we yu de waka.
Bɔt na sɔntin we rili impɔtant we wi ɔl nid fɔ ɔndastand. Dis kolataral sirkuleshɔn nɔto majik ɔ fɔ mɛn ɔltin . Na jɔs wan difens mɛkanism fɔ di bɔdi.
Dɛn ɛkstra blɔd vesel ya nɔ kin ebul ɔltɛm fɔ mek di ischemia , ɔ di blɔd we nɔ de go na wan ɔgan, we dɛn kayn tin ya kin kam wit, kpatakpata. Sɔntɛnde, if di men vesel blok wantɛm wantɛm, di ɛkstra vaskul sistɛm nɔ go ebul fɔ gi blɔd kwik kwik wan.
So, if yu gɛt sik lɛk dis, yu fɔ rili go to yu dɔktɔ ɛn gɛt di rayt tritmɛnt , pas fɔ abop pan dis natura l sistɛm nɔmɔ. Dis kin bi di difrɛns bitwin layf ɛn day.
Aw lɔŋ dis ɛkstra vaskul sistɛm kin las?
we dεn dכn establish kolataral sεkyuleshכn, dεn εkstra bכdi vεsul dεm we big kin εp fכ mεnten nכmal blכd fכ fכlכ na di bכdi fכ mכnt dεm, ivin fכ ia.
Bɔt as wi de ol, dɛn ɛkstra blɔd vesel ya kin smɔl smɔl, ɔ kin bigin fɔ smɔl. Wi kɔl dis rarefaction . Dis kכndyushכn kin apun kwik kwik wan pan pipul dεm wae gεt kכdivaskyul sik. We di ɛkstra blɔd vesel dɛn shrink dis we, di ebul we dɛn ebul fɔ ɛp if nyu men vesel dɛn blok bak kin stɔp. Na dat mek dɛn se wi fɔ tek tɛm kia fɔ wi wɛlbɔdi mɔ as wi de ol ɛn gɛt ɔda sik dɛn.
Us pat dɛn na di bɔdi dis sistɛm de?
dis kolataral sεkyulatri sistεm de na difrεn pat dεm na wi bכdi. yu kin si dis protεktiv sistεm εnisay we risk de fכ mek di blɔd vεsul dεm blok.
| Di pat na di bɔdi | Impɔtant tin |
|---|---|
| At | I de ɛp fɔ ridyus di damej we de pan di at we pɔsin gɛt at atak. |
| Bren | I kin ɛp to sɔm mak fɔ mek di bren sɛl nɔ day if pɔsin gɛt strok. |
| Leg ɛn fut | I de ɛp fɔ ridyus pen we yu de waka pan pipul dɛm we gɛt peripheral artery disease (PAD). |
| An dɛn | If di at we de gi blɔd to di an dɛn blok, i kin ɛp fɔ mek di an kɔntinyu fɔ wok. |
| Bɛlɛ ɛn lɔng | dis sistεm de wok bak if di big bכdi vεsul dεm we de kכnεkt dεn כgan dεm ya blכk. |
Fɔ tɔk smɔl, kolataral sakulayshɔn na wɔndaful abiliti we wi bɔdi gɛt fɔ fɛt agens wan blɔd vesel we dɔn blok. Na nɔr fulpruf we fɔ mek yu nɔr gɛt di damej wae kin kam wae pɔrsin gɛt hat atak ɔr strok kpatakpata. Bɔt sɔntɛnde, i kin bi valyu tin we go sev pipul dɛn layf.
Naw, di wan dɛn we de stɔdi bɔt mɛrɛsin de chɛk aw dɛn go ebul fɔ mek atifishal kolataral blɔd vesel dɛn ɛn transplant dɛn to di wan dɛn we sik. If dis risach go wok fayn, i go mek bɔku pipul dɛn we de sɔfa wit vaskul sik dɛn tumara bambay, gɛt bɔku rilif.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- kolataral sεkyuleshכn na wi bכdi in nεchכral ‘baypas’ כ ‘bכkכp’ bכdi vεsεl sistεm.
- Di wok we i de du na fɔ gi ɔda rod dɛn fɔ mek blɔd flɔ we wan big blɔd vesel blok.
- rεgulεr aerobik εksεsayz de εnkɔrej di divεlכpmεnt fכ dis nεchכral baypas sistεm.
- Pan ɔl we dis na difɛns mɛkanism we rili yusful, mɛmba se i nɔto di las sɔlv ɔ mɛn fɔ sik dɛn lɛk at sik ɛn strok.
- If yu gɛt sayn dɛn we de sho se yu blɔd vesel dɔn blok, lɛk we yu chɛst de pen, i nɔ izi fɔ blo, ɔ yu leg dɛn de pen we yu de waka, go to yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm . Trɔst pan natura l sistɛm ɛn avɔyd fɔ delay tritmɛnt.
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