We yu go to dɔktɔ ɔ tɔk to yu padi dɛn we yu gɛt kol ɔ flu, yu kin yɛri sɔm wɔd dɛn, nɔto so? Influenza, vayrɔs, baktri, antibaytik... We yu yɛri wɔd dɛn lɛk dis, sɔntɛnde yu kin gɛt smɔl prɔblɛm na yu maynd, "Wetin dis min?" Nɔ fred. Tide wi go tɔk bɔt dis rili simpul wan, insay wan we we yu go ɔndastand. Afta yu dɔn rid dis, yu go ɔndastand dɛn wɔd ya gud gud wan.
Fɔs, lɛ wi no dɛn tu ‘ɛnimi’ ya: vayrɔs ɛn baktri dɛm.
Dis na di say we bɔku pipul dɛn kin kɔnfyus. Vayrɔs ɛn baktri na tu difrɛn tin dɛn.
Wetin na vayrɔs?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, vayrɔs na smɔl tin we gɛt layf we pɔsin nɔ de si wit in yay. Bɔt i nɔ go ebul fɔ liv ɔ skata fɔ insɛf. I nid wan sɛl na wi bɔdi fɔ du dat. We wan vayrɔs kam insay wi bɔdi, i kin go dairekt insay wan pan wi sɛl dɛn, tek kɔntrol pan da sɛl de, ɛn mek bɔku bɔku kɔpi dɛn fɔ insɛf. I tan lɛk se yu de ‘haj’ wi sɛl dɛn.
Influenza , ɔr di flu as wi ɔl no am, na dis kayn vayrɔs kin kam wit am. Ɛn ɔda kayn vayrɔs kin mek pɔsin gɛt kɔmɔn kol.
So wetin na baktri?
Baktri na smɔl smɔl tin dɛn bak we pɔsin nɔ kin si wit in yay. Bɔt nɔto lɛk vayrɔs, baktri na kɔmplit sɛl dɛn we kin liv fɔ dɛnsɛf, sheb, ɛn bɔku. Baktri de ɔlsay na wi bɔdi ɛn na di say we wi de. Sɔm pan dɛn na gud baktri dɛm we de ɛp wi. Fɔ ɛgzampul, baktri dɛn we de na wi intestinal we de ɛp wi fɔ digest it. Bɔt sɔm kayn bad bad bɔdi kin mek wi gɛt infɛkshɔn ɛn mek wi sik we dɛn kam insay wi bɔdi. fכ egzampl, baktriyal infεkshכn na di trot, urinary tract infεkshכn, εtk.
Tu kayn mɛrɛsin: Antibayɔtik ɛn Antivayral
Jɔs lɛk aw di tu ɛnimi dɛn difrɛn, na so di kayn mɛrɛsin we dɛn de gi dɛn difrɛn atɔl.
- Antibayɔtik: Dɛn kin jɔs mek dɛn mɛrɛsin ya fɔ kil baktri ɔ fɔ stɔp dɛn fɔ gro. Dis min se if yu gɛt vayral infɛkshɔn lɛk di flu, antibayɔtik nɔ go ɛp. Dis na di say we bɔku pipul dɛn kin mek mistek.
- Antivayral ejen: Dɛn mek dɛn mɛrɛsin ya fɔ fɛt di vayral infɛkshɔn. Drug dɛm lɛk oseltamivir (Tamiflu), we dɛn kin yuz fɔ mɛn influenza, de insay dis kategori. Dɛn mɛrɛsin ya kin wok fayn pasmak we dɛn tek am insay di fɔs tu dez we yu gɛt di sik we de sho se yu gɛt flu. Na dat mek i impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ jɔs afta yu gɛt fiva.
Wi nid fɔ no bak bɔt di denja sik we dɛn kɔl antibayɔtik rɛsistɛns. Dis min se we wi de yuz antibayɔtik we wi nɔ nid, di bad bad bɔdi we de na wi bɔdi kin yus to di mɛrɛsin smɔl smɔl. As tɛm de go, we baktri infɛkshɔn rili apin, di mɛrɛsin nɔ de kil di baktri. Dis na big prɔblɛm wit wɛlbɔdi biznɛs. So, nɔ ɛva yuz antibayɔtik we yu nɔ gɛt dɔktɔ in prɛskrishɔn.
di difεns sistεm na wi bכdi: Imyuniti εn Vaysin dεm
We jεm dεm we de mek sik kam insay wi bכdi, wi kin gεt wi כwn ami fכ fεt dεm.
- Imyun sistεm: Dis na di ‘ami’ we de insay wi bכdi. dis sistεm na spεshal sεl dεm εn כgan dεm. Di wok we dis sistɛm de du na fɔ no ɛn pwɛl fɔrina dɛn we de kam insay wi, lɛk vayrɔs ɛn baktri dɛm, ɛn protɛkt wi frɔm sik.
- Imyuniti: Dis na di prɔses we wi bɔdi kin protɛkt frɔm wan sik bay we i de fɛt am ɛn mek i nɔ kam bak. I tan lɛk ami we dɔn win wɔ ɛn rɛdi fɔ no di ɛnimi if i kam bak.
- Imunayzeshɔn / Vaysin: Vaysin na sɔntin we de tren wi imyun sistɛm agens wan sik. Vaysin kin gɛt pat pan di jem we kin mek pɔsin gɛt di sik we dɛn dɔn kil ɔ we wik. We dɛn gi am to di bɔdi, wi imyun sistɛm kin lan fɔ no dis ɛnimi we wik ɛn fɛt am. Dɔn, if di rial, strɔng jem ɛva kam insay wi bɔdi, wi ami dɔn rɛdi fɔ fɛt. Wan vaysin de bak we dɛn kin gi fɔ di flu ɛvri ia. Sɔm shot dɛn de we dɛn kin injɛkt, ɛn dɛn kin sprɛy na in nos.
Ɔda sik dɛm wae kin kam wit fiva (Related Illnesses) .
We yu gɛt vayral infɛkshɔn lɛk influenza, sɔntɛnde i kin mek yu gɛt ɔda prɔblɛm dɛn. Na sɔm pan dɛn.
| Nem fɔ di Sik | Di eria we dɛn afɛkt | Di tin dɛn we kɔmɔn |
|---|---|---|
| Bronkitis we dɛn kɔl Bronchitis | infεkshכn/inflamεshכn na di men aywe dεm we de kכri briz to di lכng dεm. | Kɔf, swɛt, nos we de rɔn. |
| Nyumonia | Infεkshכn we de afekt di lכng dεm sεf. | Ay fiva, kol, chɛst pen, ɛn i nɔ kin izi fɔ blo. |
| Saynaytis we gɛt sik | infεkshכn/inflamεshכn na di ay kכva dεm (saynus dεm) we de rawnd di nos. | Fes pen, nos we de stɔp, fiva. |
Tu tin dɛn we wi fɔ tek tɛm mɔ bɔt:
Yu fɔ rili no bɔt dɛn tu wɔd ya.
Di sik we dɛn kɔl Reye in sindrom
Dis na tin we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm, bɔt i kin rili denja , we kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja. Dis kin apin, mɔ pan pikin ɛn yɔŋ pipul dɛn, if dɛn gi dɛn mɛrɛsin we gɛt aspirin we dɛn gɛt vayral infɛkshɔn (e.g. influenza, chickenpox). Dis kin mek yu bren ɛn liva pwɛl. So, nɔ ɛva gi aspirin to pikin we gɛt vayral fiva we yu nɔ go to dɔktɔ. If yu gɛt ɛni dawt bɔt mɛrɛsin, go to yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. If nid de, yu kin kɔl bak di Nashɔnal Pɔyzin Infɔmeshɔn Sɛnta na di Kɔlɔmbɔ Nashɔnal Ospital fɔ advays.
Di mistek we pipul dɛn kin tink bɔt "Stɔma Flu".
Bɔrku tɛm, we wi gɛt bɛlɛ at, vɔmit, ɔ dayarɛa, wi kin se na "bɛlɛ flu." Bɔt dis na tin we nɔ rayt atɔl. Dis sik nɔr gɛt natin fɔ du wit di influenza (flu) vayrɔs. Ɔda vayrɔs ɔ baktri dɛm kin mek yu bɛlɛ pwɛl. So mɛmba se "bɛlɛ flu" nɔto influenza.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Influenza (Flu) na wan sik we vayrɔs kin kam wit. Antibayɔtik nɔ de mɛn am.
- If yu yuz antibayɔtik we yu nɔ gɛt dɔktɔ advays, dat kin ambɔg di bɔdi.
- Antivayrɔs mɛrɛsin dɛn kin jɔs wok na di fɔs tɛm we di sik de, so go to dɔktɔ jɔs lɛk aw di sik dɔn sho.
- Di bɛst we fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm flu na fɔ gɛt di rayt vaysin.
- Nɔ gi aspirin to pikin we gɛt vayral fiva we yu nɔ go to dɔktɔ.
- Fɔ no di rayt we fɔ no ɛn fɔ trit ɛni sikƆltɛm, go to yu dɔktɔ.
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