Una tek tɛm wit rat dɛn! Lɛ wi lan bɔt di Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome.

Wi ɔl gɛt rat ɛn mays na wi os, sɔntɛm na wi wokples, ɔ ivin na wi kamp eria. Sɔntɛnde, dɛn animal ya kin luk fayn, bɔt dɛn kin kɛr sik dɛn we wi nɔ de ɛkspɛkt. Tide wi go tɔk bɔt wan sik we nɔ kin bɔku, bɔt we rili impɔtant fɔ no bɔt, we rat kin pas. Dɛn kɔl dis Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome, ɔ HPS fɔ shɔt tɛm.

Wetin na di Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome (HPS)?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, dis `HPS` na sik we nɔ kin bɔku bɔt we kin denja we wan vayrɔs kin kam wit. I kin mɔs pwɛl yu at, yu lɔng, ɛn ɔda impɔtant pat dɛn na yu bɔdi. Na sik wae kin go bifo kwik kwik wan, ɛn sɔmtɛm kin mek pɔrsin in layf de pan denja. Sɔm pipul dɛn kin kɔl am bak `Hantavirus Cardiopulmonary Syndrome` (HCPS).

Aw dis sik kin kam?

Okay, naw lɛ wi si aw wi kin gɛt dis sik. כltu, `HPS` kin kכz bay we i kכntakt wit di fes (dat na fכs), urine, כ saliva fכ rat כ maws we infεkt wit di tin we dεn kכl `Hantavirus`. Aw dɛn tin ya kin go insay wi bɔdi? Wi kin blo dɛn patikyula tin dɛn de. Ɔ, if wi it ɔ drink sɔntin we dɛn dɔn dɔti wit dɛn tin dɛn de, ɔ if wi tɔch sɔntin lɛk dat ɛn afta dat wi tɔch wi mɔt ɔ nos wit di sem an, dis vayrɔs kin go insay wi bɔdi.

Yu kin liv if yu gɛt Hantavirus?

Yɛs, dɛn kin mɛn HPS. Bɔt, dis na siriɔs tin. Ripɔt dɔn sho se na lɛk 40% pan di wan dɛn we gɛt dis sik, ɔ lɛk 4 pan ɛvri tɛn pipul dɛn, kin day. Na dat mek i impɔtant fɔ no bɔt dis ɛn go to tritmɛnt kwik kwik wan if yu gɛt di sik.

Yu tink se ɔl rat ɛn mays gɛt dis vayrɔs?

Nɔ, nɔto ɔl rat ɔ maws gɛt Hantavirus. Insay Nɔt Amɛrika, dɛn dɔn no bɔku kayn rat dɛn we gɛt dis vayrɔs. Bɔt i nɔ izi fɔ tɔk ɛni patikyula tin bɔt di rat dɛn na wi kɔntri. Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na dat wi nɔ go ebul fɔ no bay we wi luk rat if i gɛt dis vayrɔs ɔ i nɔ gɛt am. So, di bɛst tin fɔ du na fɔ tek tɛm. Di bɛst tin fɔ du na fɔ mek yu nɔ tɔch wayl rat ɛn mays, ɛn if yu si dɛn fes, urine, ɔ nɛst na yu os, pul dɛn sef wan ɛn klin di say dɛn fayn fayn wan wit disinfɛktant.

Udat kin gɛt HPS mɔ?

Dis sik we dɛn kɔl `HPS` kin rili afɛkt ɛnibɔdi. Di men tin na, lɛk aw wi bin dɔn tɔk, fɔ de na di fes, urine, ɛn saliva fɔ rat ɔ maws we gɛt di sik. Dɛn dɔn ripɔt dɛn sik pipul ya frɔm difrɛn kɔntri dɛn ɔlsay na di wɔl. Insay Amɛrika, dɛn se di wan dɛn we sik pas ɔl na di stet dɛn we de na di wɛst pat na di Misisipi Riva. No spɛshal eria nɔ de we dɛn dɔn pik na wi kɔntri, bɔt risk kin de ɛnisay usay rat dɛn bɔku. Tink bɔt am, we yu de klin ol ples fɔ kip tin dɛn, ɔpgarɛt, ɔ os na bush, ɔ we yu de wok na fil, dis prɔblɛm kin bɔku.

Aw kɔmɔn tin na `HPS`?

HPS na rili sik we nɔ kin bɔku. Fɔ ɛgzampul, frɔm we dɛn bigin fɔ du risach bɔt am na Amɛrika insay 1993, na 833 pipul dɛn nɔmɔ dɛn dɔn ripɔt te to Disɛmba 2020. Dat na lɛk 27 ia so. So, dis min se dis nɔto ɛvride sik. Bɔt, pan ɔl we i nɔ kin bɔku, i kin denja, so i fayn fɔ no bɔt am.

Wetin kin apin we Hantavirus kam insay di bɔdi?

Okay, naw mek wi si wetin de apin afta dis Hantavirus enta wi bodi. Wae di vayrɔs go insay di bɔdi, i de bɔku smɔl smɔl, we min se i de mek mɔ vayrɔs ɛn bigin fɔ skata ɔlsay na di bɔdi.

Ɛspɛshali na yu lɔng , dis vayrɔs kin mek di blɔd vesel dɛn (di smɔl smɔl blɔd vesel dɛn) we de de wik ɛn lik blɔd. Dɔn di ay sak dɛn (di smɔl balyɔn dɛn we de ol ɔksijɛn we wi de blo) na yu lɔng kin ful-ɔp wit blɔd. Dis kin mek i rili at fɔ blo.

I kin afɛkt yu at bak . Di vayrɔs kin pwɛl di at mɔsul insɛf, ɛn di blɔd vesel dɛn we de de kin wik ɛn lik. we dεn blכd vεsul dεm ya wik, di at nכ kin pכmp inof bכdi we gεt כksijεn to di rεst כf di bכdi in sεl dεm εn כgan dεm. We di sɛl dɛn ɛn di ɔgan dɛn nɔ gɛt inof blɔd, di bɔdi kin shɔk .

Mɛmba se if di bɔdi go shok, di ɔgan dɛn kin pwɛl kwik kwik wan ɛn ivin mek pɔsin day. Na dat mek dɛn kɔl am dangerous.

Wetin na di fɔs sayn dɛm fɔ HPS?

We yu gɛt Hantavirus, di sayn dɛm kin apia insay sɔm stej dɛm.

di fכs stej na di ‘incubation phase’, כ di tεm we di vayrus de gro na di bכdi. Dis tɛm kin las fɔ et wiks. Insay dis tɛm, yu kin gɛt di vayrɔs na yu bɔdi, bɔt yu nɔ kin sho ɛni ɔda sayn na do.

Di sɛkɔn stej na we di sayn dɛn fɔs apia. Dis kin bigin kwik kwik wan. De sayn dɛm wae de sho se yu gɛt dis sik na:

• Fiva pas 101 digri F (38.33 digri sɛlshiɔs).
• Fɔ fil lɛk se yu de go kol .
• Taya , taya.
• Mɔsul pen , mɔ na di shɔl, hip, ɛn bak.
• Bɛlɛ de at.
• Nɔs ɛn vɔmit.
• Dayarɛa (we de blo na yu bɛlɛ).
• Sɔntɛm na skin rash.
• Dray kɔf ɛn i nɔ kin izi fɔ blo.
• Ed de at .
• Diziz we pɔsin kin gɛt.

Dis sɛkɔn stej kin te frɔm tu to et dez.

Wetin kin apin we di HPS simptom dɛn kin tranga? (Stej 3)

Lɛk 4 to tɛn dez afta di fɔs sayn dɛm bigin, di tɔd stej fɔ di sayn dɛm kin bigin. Dis stej kin rili bad. Dɛn tin ya kin apin insay dis tɛm:

• Blɔd we de kɔmɔt insay pɔsin in bɔdi.
• Di lɔng dɛn we de ful-ɔp wit wata.

Dɛn sayn ya kin mek yu gɛt prɔblɛm wit yu ɔgan ɛn yu respiratory system we go mek yu layf de pan denja. Sayn dɛm wae de sho se yu de go insay dis siriɔs stej na:

• I de kɔf mɔ ɛn mɔ.
• I de kam tranga fɔ blo.
• Di at rit de go ɔp.
• Fɔ fil se yu chɛst tayt.

If yu gɛt dɛn sik ya, yu fɔ go na ɔspitul wantɛm wantɛm.

Wetin na di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt HPS?

Di men tin we kin mek pɔsin gɛt HPS na wan grup we gɛt vayrɔs we dɛn kɔl Hantavirus. Dɛn vayrɔs ya kin gɛt sɔm kayn rat ɛn mays.

Bɔku tɛm pipul dɛn kin gɛt HPS bay we dɛn de blo smɔl smɔl tin dɛn frɔm di fes fɔ wan rat we gɛt di sik. Bɔt, hantavayrɔs kin skata bak bay:

• Na bay we rat ɔ maws we gɛt di sik bit am.
• If yu tɔch say we dɔn dɔti wit sekreshɔn (fes, urine, saliva) frɔm rat/maus we gɛt di sik ɛn afta dat yu tɔch yu nos ɔ yu mɔt wit di sem an.
• If yu it it we gɛt di sik we de kɔmɔt na di bɔdi we gɛt di sik.

Dis kin pas frɔm pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin?

Dis na kwɛstyɔn we rili impɔtant. Di sik `HPS` nɔ kin pas frɔm pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin. Akɔdin to di wan dɛn we de stɔdi bɔt mɛrɛsin, na wan patikyula kayn Hantavirus nɔmɔ we dɛn dɔn si na Ajentina ɛn Chili dɛn dɔn si se i kin pas frɔm pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin. So, dis kin bi sik wae kin pas frɔm rat to pipul dɛm, ɛn nɔto sik wae kin pas izi wan bitwin pipul dɛm.

Aw dɛn kin no se pɔsin gɛt HPS?

If yu gɛt sayn dɛm fɔ HPS, dɔktɔ go aks yu bɔt yu sayn dɛm ɛn du yu bɔdi ɛgzam. Apat frɔm dat, dɛn kin aks yu kwɛstyɔn dɛn lɛk:

• Yu dɔn mit ɛni wayl rat ɔ mays dis biɛn tɛm?
• Yu dɔn kam kamp i nɔ tu te yet, ɔ yu dɔn de na os na di bush?
• Yu de liv ɔ wok na say we gɛt fɔrɛst?
• yu don notis eni rat/maus drop na yu os o wokples?

Dis infɔmeshɔn de mek di dɔktɔ ebul fɔ du tɛst fɔ si if i gɛt HPS sik, ɛn ɔda sik dɛn we rat kin gi.

Us tɛst dɛn kin yuz fɔ no if pɔsin gɛt HPS?

Dɔktɔ kin kɔnfirm if yu gɛt HPS wit blɔd tɛst .

Insay blɔd tɛst, dɛn kin tek smɔl blɔd frɔm wan vein na yu an we dɛn de yuz smɔl nidul (lɛk tutpik). Dɔn, dɛn kin chɛk di blɔd ɔnda maykroskɔp fɔ si if antibodi (protɛin dɛn we wi imyun sistɛm kin mek fɔ fɛt sik) de we dɛn kin mek agens di vayrɔs.

Blɔd tɛst kin sho ɔda sayn dɛn bak fɔ HPS. Fɔ ɛgzampul, we di wayt blɔd sɛl dɛn nɔ bɔku (dɛn na di sɛl dɛn we de fɛt sik na wi bɔdi) ɛn di pletlɛt dɛn (wan tin we de ɛp fɔ mek di blɔd klɔt) nɔ bɔku. Yu dɔktɔ kin chɛk bak di ɔksijɛn we de na yu blɔd.

Aw dɛn kin trit HPS?

I impɔtant fɔ trit HPS kwik kwik wan. If yu gɛt sɔm kayn sik dɛn we tan lɛk flu afta yu dɔn gɛt kɔntakt wit rat/maus fes, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.

Bɔku tɛm, dɛn kin trit HPS na say usay dɛn de kia fɔ pipul dɛn we sik bad bad wan (ICU) . Dɔktɔ dɛn go wach yu sik gud gud wan ɛn dɛn kin gi yu patikyula tritmɛnt dɛn lɛk:

• Ɔksijɛn tɛrapi (if i nɔ izi fɔ blo).
• Gi di bɔdi di wata we i nid (Fluid replacement) (fɔ mek i nɔ gɛt wata na di bɔdi).
• Blɔd prɛshɔn mɛrɛsin (if blɔd prɛshɔn smɔl).
• Ribavirin na wan mɛrɛsin we de fɛt di vayrɔs .
• Mɛkanikal ventileshɔn (ɛp wit mashin if i rili at fɔ blo).
• Dayalaysis (if di kidni dɛn afɛkt).

insay sɔm kayn kes dεm we rili siriכs , dכkta dεn kin yuz spεshal tritmεnt bak we dεn kכl `ECMO` (Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation). Dis min se dɛn kin tek blɔd na di bɔdi, ad ɔksijɛn to da blɔd de tru wan mashin, ɛn gi am bak to di bɔdi. Dis na tritmɛnt we rili kɔmpleks.

Yu tink se HPS kin bɛtɛ? Aw lɔng i go tek?

If yu liv di fɔs dez fɔ di akyu faz fɔ HPS, yu fɔ bigin fɔ fil fayn insay sɔm wiks. Bɔrku pipul kin wɛl wɛl insay sɔm wiks wae dɛn bigin fɔ trit dɛn.

Aw a kin kia fɔ misɛf? / Wetin a fɔ du te a wɛl?

Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm if yu fil sik afta yu dɔn de na ples usay rat/maus fes bin de. Fɔ mek yu wɛl ful wan, yu nid fɔ fala di tritmɛnt plan we yu dɔktɔ gi yu ɛksaktɔli.

Wae de sik nɔr tu tranga, yu kin gɛt bɔrku rɛst ɛn drink bɔrku wata (lɛk wata ɛn frut jus).I kin ɛp fɔ mek pɔsin wɛl kwik kwik wan.

Wetin wi fɔ du fɔ ridyus di we aw `HPS` de apin? (Di we dɛn fɔ mek dɛn nɔ gɛt di sik)

No vaysin nɔ de fɔ HPS yet. Bɔt sɔm tin dɛn de we wi kin du fɔ mek wi nɔ gɛt dis sik:

• Stay away frɔm wayl rat ɛn mays. Nɔ hang rawnd usay dɛn de pul wata.
• We yu de klin di say dɛn we dɛn dɔn fɛn rat/maus dɔti, wɛr rɔba glɔv ɛn mask we de kɔba yu nos ɛn yu mɔt.
• Klin di say dɛn we rat/maus dɔti de fayn fayn wan wit disinfɛktan.
• Nɔ swip di rat/maus dɔti wit rag. If yu swip dɛn, yu kin miks di tin dɛn we gɛt di sik wit dɔst ɛn blo. I bɛtɛ fɔ mek di say wet wit wata ɛn was am.
• If ol de insay ɔ rawnd yu os we de alaw mays/rat fɔ kam insay, sial dɛn tayt wan.
• Put maws trap ɛn rat trap insay ɛn rawnd di os fɔ ridyus di rat/maus pipul dɛn.
• Nɔ lɛf it na do na os. Tek tɛm wit it ivin we yu de kamp.
• Bifo yu yuz ɛni eria usay yu no se mays/rat de (fɔ ɛgzampul, ol stɔrɔj ​​rum, stɔ), mek shɔ se yu gɛt briz fayn fayn wan. Opin di domɔt ɛn winda dɛn ɛn wet fɔ sɔm tɛm bifo yu go insay.

Wetin a fɔ ɛkspɛkt if a gɛt HPS?

If yu gɛt HPS, i impɔtant fɔ go to tritmɛnt wantɛm wantɛm. If dɛn nɔ trit am kwik, HPS kin kil pɔsin.

Bɔt if dɛn trit dɛn fayn, bɔku pipul dɛn we gɛt HPS kin wɛl ɔltogɛda ɛn nɔ kin gɛt ɛnitin fɔ du wit dɛn fɔ lɔng tɛm.

Ustɛm a fɔ go to dɔktɔ?

Di sayn dɛm fɔ HPS kin tan lɛk ɔda kɔmɔn sik dɛm, lɛk nyumonia ɔr di flu. Bɔt i impɔtant fɔ trit HPS bikɔs i kin siriɔs kwik kwik wan. If yu gɛt sayn dɛn fɔ HPS (lɛk fiva, bɔdi we de at, ɛn i nɔ izi fɔ blo) afta yu dɔn tɔch wayl rat ɔ di tin dɛn we dɛn kin pul, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.

Ustɛm a go ebul fɔ go bak to di nɔmal tin dɛn we a kin du?

Afta yu dɔn gɛt tritmɛnt fayn fayn wan, yu fɔ bigin fɔ fil fayn kwik kwik wan – bɔku tɛm insay sɔm dez. Bɔt i kin tek wan mɔnt ɔ mɔ fɔ mek sɔm pan di wok dɛn we dɛn kin du na di lɔng dɛn go bak lɛk aw i bin de. Yu dɔktɔ go tɛl yu ustɛm yu go ebul fɔ du yu nɔmal tin dɛn, ivin fɔ du ɛksɛsayz.

Us kwɛstyɔn dɛn yu fɔ aks di dɔktɔ?

We yu go to dɔktɔ, i go fayn fɔ aks kwɛstyɔn dɛn lɛk dɛn wan ya:

• Aw yu go no if a gɛt Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome?
• Aw a bin gɛt dis `HPS`?
• Us tɛst yu kin du fɔ no if yu gɛt HPS?
• Aw siriɔs mi sik de?
• Ɛni bad tin de we kin apin to di tritmɛnt dɛn we yu kin advays?
• Ustɛm a go bigin fɔ fil fayn?
• Wetin bak a go du fɔ mek a wɛl kwik kwik wan?

Fɔ dɔn, na sɔm tin dɛn we wi fɔ mɛmba

Rat ɛn mays na kiut animal dɛn we gɛt big yay, big yes, pink nos, ɛn smɔl smɔl an, bɔt wi kin gɛt sik frɔm wayl rat/mays. Wan pan dɛn kayn sik ya we dɛn kin gɛt na Hantavirus. Dis vayrɔs kin mek pɔsin gɛt wan sik we nɔ kin bɔku bɔt we kin rili siriɔs we dɛn kɔl Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome (HPS).

Pan ɔl we di sayn dɛn kin tan lɛk flu fɔs, as dis de go bifo smɔl smɔl ɛn afɛkt ɔda pat dɛn, yu kin gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ blo ɛn yu at kin bit kwik kwik wan. HPS kin kil pɔsin if dɛn nɔ trit am fayn.

So, if yu gɛt sik dɛn we tan lɛk flu afta yu dɔn de na ples usay rat/maus dɔti bin de ɔ usay rat/maus de, duya go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. Tɛl di dɔktɔ bak ustɛm ɛn usay yu bin de na dis kayn ples. Di kwik we dɛn no se yu gɛt `HPS`, na di mɔ yu chans fɔ mek yu wɛl ful wan.

` Hantavirus, HPS, rat, mays, vayral sik, lכng infεkshכn, rat fiva