Yu tink se wan say na yu pikin in fes smɔl pas di ɔda wan? Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt Ɛmifashial Maykrosomia!

Yu dɔn ɛva notis se sɔntɛnde, wan say na di pikin in fes kin difrɛn smɔl frɔm di ɔda wan, sɔntɛm i kin difrɛn smɔl? Ɔ di yes de na difrɛn say smɔl, ɔ i tan lɛk se di chɛst nɔ fɔm fayn. Na nɔmal tin fɔ mek mama ɔ papa fred smɔl ɛn wɔri we dɛn si sɔntin lɛk dis. Na di kɔndishɔn we wi go tɔk bɔt tide, we dɛn kɔl Hemifacial Microsomia. Nɔ wɔri, lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis ditayli.

Wetin na Ɛmifashial Maykrosomia?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, Hemifacial Microsomia na wan sik we dɛn kin bɔn wit . I kin apin we sɔm pat dɛn na wan say na di pikin in fes lɛk in yes, in mɔt, ɛn in jawbon nɔ de divɛlɔp fayn we yu kɔmpia am to di ɔda say. Tink bɔt am lɛk smɔl ‘ɛlimɛnt’ we nɔ de na wan say we di fes de fɔm. Sɔntɛnde dɛn kin kɔl dis Kraniofacial Microsomia.

Bɔku tɛm, dis kin jɔs afɛkt wan say na di fes. Bɔt, na smɔl tɛm nɔmɔ, dis sik kin afɛkt ɔl tu di say dɛn na di fes. If na so i bi, wi kin kɔl am Baylatarɛl Ɛmifashial Maykrosomia.

Dis sik kin afɛkt dɛn pat ya na di fes:

• Chikbon dɛn
• Yay
• Di pat we de na do na di yes ɛn di midul yes
• Facial nerves (na dɛn wan ya de kɔntrol wi fes ɛn laf) .
• Mandibul we de na di bɔdi
• Di mɔsul dɛn na di fes
• Nɛk
• Skull we de na di bɔdi
• Tit

Pan ɔl we i nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm, sɔm tɛm dɛn kin gɛt prɔblɛm wit ɔda bɔdi sistɛm dɛn, lɛk di at, kidni, chɛst bon (rib), ɛn spayna.

Fɔ sho se dis sik kin afɛkt lɛk 1 pan ɛvri 3,000 to 5,600 pikin dɛn we dɛn bɔn. na di sεkכn mכst kכmכn anomali fכ di fes, afta cleft lip כ cleft palate.

Wetin kin bi di sayn dɛm?

De sayn dɛm fɔ dis sik kin difrɛn frɔm wan pɔrsin to ɔda pɔrsin. Sɔm pipul dɛn kin jɔs afɛkt smɔl , ɛn ɔda wan dɛn kin gɛt mɔ sik . Dis min se di kayn ɛn aw dɛn sik ya kin tranga kin difrɛn difrɛn wan bay aw bɔku pan di fes eria dɔn divɛlɔp.

Dis na sɔm pan de sik wae kin kam pan pɔrsin:

• Microtia: Dis na di sik we di yes smɔl, nɔ alaynɛd ​​fayn, ɔ i nɔ shep fayn. I kin ivin nɔ de igen.
• Hypodontia: Sɔm tit nɔ de ɛva kam insay.Dat min se di tit nɔ de divɛlɔp frɔm di biginin.
• Facial paralysis bikɔs ɔf di fes nerve wik: I kin tranga fɔ du tin lɛk fɔ lɔk yu yay fayn fayn wan na di say we di sik afɛkt, smayl, ɔ frown.
• Skin tag dɛn:Dɛn kin si dɛn ɛkstra pat dɛn ya na di skin nia di yes, sɔntɛnde na di chɛst.
• Wan yay we smɔl (Microphthalmia): Di yay we gɛt di sik kin tan lɛk se i smɔl we yu kɔmpia am wit di ɔda yay. Di aybol insɛf kin smɔl bak.
• Smayl we nɔ ivin: Bikɔs di mɔsul ɛn nerv dɛn nɔ de divɛlɔp fayn, di tu say dɛn na di fes nɔ kin ikwal we yu de smayl.

Dis na di men sayn dɛm wae dɛn kin si. Bɔt lɛk aw a bin dɔn tɔk bifo tɛm, nɔto ɔlman gɛt ɔl dɛn sik ya, ɛn di kayn we aw di sik dɛn we de de kin rili difrɛn.

Wetin mek dis de apin? Wetin na di rizin dɛn?

Infakt, masta sabi pipul dɛn stil nɔ no di rayt tin we kin mek pɔsin gɛt Hemifacial Microsomia. dεn biliv se di kכndyushכn de kכz fכ sכmtin we de ambɔg di divεlכpmεnt fכ di pikin insay di fכs siks wik afta di bεlε (dat na di fכs mכnt εn af we di bεlε de). Mɛmba se na insay dɛn fɔs wik dɛn de, sɔm pat dɛn na di pikin in fes kin bigin fɔ fɔm. Na da tɛm de sɔntin, sɔntɛm if blɔd nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ blɔd, kin go rɔng.

Risach pipul dɛn nɔ dɔn sho yet ɛni patikyula jin ɔ tin dɛn we de apin na di say we dɛn de we gɛt fɔ du wit dis. Dat min se nɔ fɔ tek am se na bikɔs ɔf sɔntin we di mama du ɔ nɔ du we i gɛt bɛlɛ. Dis nɔto ɛnibɔdi in fɔlt.

Bɔt bikɔs sɔm famili dɛn gɛt pas wan pɔsin we gɛt dis sik, dɛn kin tink se i kin kɔmɔt frɔm dɛn mama ɛn papa . Bɔt nɔto inɔf risach dɔn du fɔ kɔnfirm dis yet.

Us kɔmplikɛshɔn kin apin bikɔs ɔf dis kɔndishɔn?

Apat frɔm di chenj dɛn we de apin na dɛn fes, pikin dɛn we gɛt Ɛmifashial Maykrosomia kin gɛt sɔm ɔda prɔblɛm dɛn. I fayn fɔ no bɔt dɛn tin ya bak:

• Yu nɔ de yɛri fayn: Dis prɔblɛm kin apin, mɔ if di yes ɛn yes kanal nɔ de divɛlɔp fayn. Sɔntɛnde, wan say kin lɔs fɔ yɛri kpatakpata.
• Malnutrishɔn bikɔs i nɔ izi fɔ it: If di ɔnda jaw nɔ alaynɛd ​​fayn ɔ prɔblɛm de wit di tit, i kin at fɔ mek di pikin gi pikin in bɛlɛ, it it leta, ɛn it. Dis kin mek yu nɔ gɛt bɔku bɔku bɔdi ɛn yu nɔ kin gro fayn.
• Di tin dɛn we kin apin to pɔsin we gɛt wɛlbɔdi na di mɔt: Na tin we kin apin we pɔsin kin grind di tit, di tit kin krɔs, ɛn di say dɛn we kin kɔmɔt na di tit.
• Disɔda fɔ tɔk: I kin tranga fɔ kɔl wɔd ɛn tɔk klia wan bikɔs ɔf prɔblɛm wit di fes mɔsul dɛm, jawbon, ɛn palata.
• Wae yu de si: yu kin si tin lɛk maykroftalmia (smɔl yay) ɛn ɔda prɔblɛm wit yu yay.
• Prɔblɛm dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de blo:εspεshali if di lכw jaw rili sכm εn di nos kכva sכmtεm, i kin at fכ brith (slip apnea) we yu de slip.

I rili impɔtant fɔ no bɔt dɛn tin ya ɛn go to dɔktɔ ɛn tritmɛnt we yu nid.

Aw yu kin no bɔt dis?

Bɔku tɛm, di dɔktɔ dɛn kin du fɔs fɔ chɛk di pikin gud gud wan. Bɔku tɛm, dɛn kin no dis sik jɔs afta dɛn bɔn di pikin, bikɔs di chenj dɛn we de apin na in fes, mɔ na di yes ɛn chin, de klia wan.

כltu, sכm tεm dεm, di כltra saund כ MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) tεst dεm we dεn du bifo dεn bכn di pikin, dat na, we i stil de na di mama in bεlε, kin gi yu fכ no bכt dis kכndyushכn. Bɔt nɔto ɔltɛm dis kin apin.

Fɔ no if pɔsin gɛt Hemifacial Microsomia, fɔ no aw i dɔn pwɛl, ɛn fɔ no ustɛm di bren dɔn afɛkt, dɔktɔ dɛn kin du ɔda tɛst dɛn fɔ tek di pikchɔ . Fɔ ɛgzampul:

• X-ray: Chɛk aw di fes bon dɛn de.
• CT skan (Computed Tomography scans): Dɛn tin ya kin mek yu gɛt klia, tri dimɛnshɔnal pikchɔ fɔ di bon dɛn ɛn di sɔft tisu dɛn na di fes. Dis kin rili ɛp fɔ plan fɔ du ɔpreshɔn.

Dɛn tɛst ya kin mek yu no klia wan di bon dɛn na yu fes, di mɔsul dɛn, ɛn di nerv dɛn, ɛn dis kin ɛp yu fɔ plan di tritmɛnt.

Aw dɛn kin trit am?

Di tritmɛnt fɔ dis sik kin dipen pan aw i kin afɛkt di pikin bad bad wan . Pikin dεm we gεt hεmifacial microsomia kin nid כpεraysh כn fכ rεpair כ rεkכnstrכkt pat dεm na di fes.

Wetin na dɛn ɔpreshɔn ya ɛn ustɛm dɛn kin du dɛn kin difrɛn frɔm wan pikin to ɔda pikin, i kin difrɛn bay wetin di pikin nid, in ej, ɛn di pat dɛn we i afɛkt.

I rili impɔtant fɔ mek we di pikin yɔŋ, dat na we i smɔl , di men gol fɔ di tritmɛnt na fɔ ɛp di pikin fɔ blo ɛn it fayn . Dis na di men tin dɛn.

Dɔn, as di pikin de ol, dat na, we i smɔl ɛn we i yɔŋ , di gol fɔ tritmɛnt na fɔ mek in fes wok fayn ɛn fɔ mek i luk fayn . Dat min se fɔ mek yu fes simetri ɛn aw yu de luk fayn ɛn yu de mek tin dɛn lɛk fɔ tɔk, it, ɛn fɔ smayl izi.

Bɔku tɛm, dɛn nɔ kin ebul fɔ du dis ɔpreshɔn wan tɛm. as di pikin de gro, di fes bon dεm de divεlכ p εn dεn de du di prכsidכs insay plεnti stej dεm.Na dɛn tin ya gɛt fɔ du. Sɔm ɔpreshɔn dɛn kin gɛt fɔ put am bifo as di pikin de gro. Dis na sɔntin we kin tek sɔm tɛm ɛn i nid fɔ peshɛnt.

Ɔspitul tritmɛnt

Di ɔspitul prosidur fɔ Hemifacial Microsomia kin inklud dɛn tin ya. Na wan tim we gɛt spɛshal dɔktɔ dɛn kin du dɛn tin ya:

• Iya, nos ɛn trot ɔpreshɔn (ENT ɔpreshɔn): mɔ di yes rikostrɔkshɔn ɛn yɛri implant.
• Facial plastic and reconstructive surgery: Mek yu fes simetri ɛn aw i tan bak. fεt graftin כ כda tisu graftin to εria dεm we sכft tisu nכ de.
• Ay ɔpreshɔn / Ɔftalmik ɔpreshɔn: If di yay smɔl ɔ prɔblɛm de wit di aylid, mek dɛn fayn.
• Maxillofacial surgery / Orthognathic surgery: fכ kכrekt di lεngth εn posishכn fכ di lכw jaw, כp jaw, chεkbon dεm, εn כda tin dεm sכmtεm dεn kin yuz distrakshכn כsteogenesis tεknik dεm.
• Ɔral ɔpreshɔn: Fɔ pul di tit if dɛn dɔn pul am, pul di ɛkstra tit.

Dɛn kin du ɔl dis fɔ ɛp di pikin fɔ liv lɛk aw i kin liv.

Dɛn bin de du ɔpreshɔn pan pikin dɛn we dɛn jɔs bɔn

If pikin we dɛn jɔs bɔn gɛt prɔblɛm wit in briz ɔ i nɔ ebul fɔ gi pikin in bɛlɛ , dɔktɔ dɛn kin bigin fɔ trit am jɔs afta dɛn bɔn di pikin. Dɛn tin ya kin bi tin dɛn we go sev pɔsin in layf.

Tu kɔmɔn we dɛn de we dɛn kin du jɔs afta dɛn bɔn di pikin:

• Tracheostomy: Dis na fɔ mek smɔl say na di pikin in nɛk ɛn di winda ɛn put wan tiub fɔ ɛp dɛn fɔ blo. Dis kin bi if di say we di briz de blok.
• di tכb fכ it (Nasogastric tube כ Gastrostomy tube): If di pikin nכ ebul fכ sכk in wan, dεn de yuz tכb fכ gi in nyutrishכn. dis kin bi tכb we de go tru di nos insay di bεlε (NG tכb), כ tכb we de go dayrekt insay di bεlε (G-tכb).

Tritmɛnt dɛn we nɔto ɔpreshɔn

Apat frɔm ɔpreshɔn, dɔktɔ dɛn kin tɛl yu bak se dɛn fɔ tek tritmɛnt dɛn lɛk dɛn wan ya we nɔto ɔpreshɔn. Dɛn tin ya rili impɔtant bak fɔ mek di pikin gɛt bɛtɛ layf:

• Bres ɛn ɔda ɔtodɔnt divays dɛn: Dɛn kin yuz dɛn tin ya fɔ kɔrɛkt di say we di jaw dɛn de if dɛn pul di tit dɛn.
• Ɛp fɔ yɛri: If yu nɔ de yɛri fayn, yu kin nid fɔ yuz kɔklia implant ɔ bon-ankɔred ɛd fɔ yɛri (BAHA).
• Tɛrapi fɔ tɔk:If i nɔ izi fɔ swɛla, if i nɔ izi fɔ tɔk, ɛp dɛn. Dis kin ɛp fɔ kɔl di wɔd dɛn klia wan ɛn mek di mɔsul dɛn na di fes strɔng.

Ɔl dɛn tin ya kin kam togɛda fɔ mek pikin in layf izi. Dis nid fɔ mek bɔku pipul dɛn sɔpɔt am, lɛk dɔktɔ dɛn, dɔktɔ dɛn we de mɛn dɛn tit, dɔktɔ dɛn we de mɛn pipul dɛn we de tɔk, ɛn dɔktɔ dɛn we de mɛn pipul dɛn we de yɛri.

Yu tink se dɛn kin ebul fɔ mek dɛn nɔ gɛt Ɛmifashial Maykrosomia?

Bɔt i sɔri fɔ no se dɛn nɔ go ebul fɔ stɔp dis sik . Bikɔs, lɛk aw a bin dɔn tɔk, di wan dɛn we de du risach stil nɔ no bɛtɛ bɛtɛ wan wetin de mek i apin. Pan ɔl we dɛn tink se sɔntɛm sɔntin de we gɛt fɔ du wit di jɛnɛtiks, dɛn nɔ dɔn no klia wan yet dat bak.

I rili impɔtant fɔ ɔndastand se if yu pikin gɛt Hemifacial Microsomia, nɔto bikɔs ɔf sɔntin we yu du ɔ nɔ du we yu gɛt bɛlɛ . Nɔ fil bad bɔt am, ɛn nɔ blem yusɛf.

Wetin na di lukin-grɔn wit dis sityueshɔn?

Bɔku tɛm, dis sik nɔ kin mek di pikin nɔ liv lɔng . Dis min se pikin we gɛt dis sik kin liv nɔmal layf, jɔs lɛk pikin we nɔ gɛt dis sik.

Bɔt, Hemifacial Microsomia kin afɛkt di pikin in kwaliti layf . As pikin dɛn de ol, dɛn gɛt fɔ bia wit di prɔblɛm dɛn we kin kam we dɛn no se dɛn luk difrɛn frɔm ɔda pipul dɛn.

Ivin if di ɔpreshɔn go fayn, dɛn pikin ya kin gɛt prɔblɛm wit tin dɛn we ɔda pikin dɛn kin du rili izi, lɛk fɔ it, tɔk, ɛn slip. So wi nid fɔ tek tɛm wit dat bak.

Aw a go kia fɔ mi pikin?

Pikin dɛn we gɛt Ɛmifashial Maykrosomia nid fɔ kɔntinyu fɔ kia fɔ dɛn, we kin inklud fɔ du bɔku ɔpreshɔn. Bɔt bay di tɛm we dɛn go dɔn big, dɛn nɔ go nid fɔ du ɔpreshɔn igen.

Bɔt i kin nid fɔ fala fɔ lɔng tɛm fɔ si if prɔblɛm dɛn kin kam bak ɔ if di prɔblɛm dɛn we bin dɔn de kin wɔs as tɛm de go. Fɔ ɛgzampul, dɛn kin nid fɔ ajɔst tin dɛn lɛk tin dɛn we dɛn kin yuz fɔ ɛp pɔsin fɔ yɛri ɛn tin dɛn we dɛn kin put insay pɔsin in bɔdi wan wan tɛm. Dɛn fɔ tek kia ɔf di dɛnt wɛlbɔdi bak ɔltɛm.

Jɔs lɛk aw pikin kin gɛt prɔblɛm wit in bɔdi, di tin dɛn we kin apin to pikin we i difrɛn kin afɛkt di we aw i de fil. So, i impɔtant fɔ mek di pikin gɛt advays fɔ ɛp am fɔ mek dɛn ebul fɔ bia wit di prɔblɛm.

As mama ɔ papa, a ɔndastand se yu want ɔlman fɔ si yu pikin di sem we aw yu de si yu pikin.Na nɔmal tin fɔ mek pikin dɛn fil fred as dɛn de ol ɛn bigin skul. Sɔntɛnde, pikin dɛn, mɔ di wan dɛn we dɛn fil se difrɛn frɔm dɛn, kin bi wikɛd ɛn provok dɛn.

As yu pikin dɔn big fɔ ɔndastand so, tɔk to am opin wan bɔt di sik we dɛn gɛt . Fɔ mek dis kayn tɔk bi tin we kin apin ɔltɛm, i nɔ go jɔs gi dɛn pawa, bɔt i go ɛp dɛn bak fɔ ɔndastand se difrɛns pan dɛn fes nɔ de sho udat dɛn bi.

Ɔpreshɔn kin kɔrɛkt bɔku pan di fyzikal tin dɛm we de sho se di Hemifacial Microsomia de. Apat frɔm dat, tɔk tɛrapi kin ɛp yu pikin fɔ lan fɔ tɔk bɔt aw i de fil ɛn fɔ wok fayn wit ɔda pipul dɛn na di sosayti. Aks yu dɔktɔ fɔ mɔ infɔmeshɔn ɛn ɛp. Dɛn de de fɔ ɛp yu.

Wetin na di difrɛns bitwin Hemifacial Microsomia ɛn Goldenhar Syndrome?

Goldenhar Syndrome na wan sik wae nɔr kin bɔrku. Dɛn kin kɔl am bak Oculoauriculovertebral spectrum (OAVS).

Hemifacial Microsomia kin rili bi wan tin we de mek pɔsin gɛt Goldenhar Syndrome. dat min se, apat frכm di fכm dεm fכ Hεmifacial Microsomia, pכsin we gεt Goldenhar Syndrome kin gεt tכmכro dεm we nכ de kεnsar na in yay (epibulbar dermoids) כ spεnal abnכmaliti dεm (e.g., fכs fכ di vεrbra dεm). Prɔblɛm kin de bak wit di at ɔr kidni.

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, Hemifacial Microsomia na wan sik we kin afɛkt di divɛlɔpmɛnt na di fes mɔ. Goldenhar Syndrome na wan sik wae kin gɛt bɔrku bɔrku sayn dɛm, wae kin afɛkt ɔda pat dɛm na di bɔdi bak. Nɔto ɔlman wae gɛt Hemifacial Microsomia gɛt Goldenhar Syndrome, bɔt bɔrku pipul dɛm wae gɛt Goldenhar Syndrome gɛt sɔm sayn dɛm fɔ Hemifacial Microsomia.

Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os

Okay, so na di impɔtant tin dɛm we yu nid fɔ mɛmba bɔt Hemifacial Microsomia we wi bin tɔk bɔt:

• Dis na wan sik we dɛn bɔn wit we di pat dɛn na wan say (ɔ sɔntɛm ɔl tu) na di fes nɔ de divɛlɔp fayn fayn wan.
• A nɔ no di rayt tin we mek dis apin. So, nɔto yu fɔlt.
• Di sayn dɛm kin difrɛn frɔm pɔrsin to ɔda pɔrsin , sɔm kin gɛt smɔl, sɔm kin gɛt mɔr.
• Ɔspitul ɛn ɔda tritmɛnt dɛn de we dɛn kin gɛt . Na wan tim we gɛt spɛshal dɔktɔ dɛn kin plan dɛn tin ya as di pikin de gro.
• Pikin dɛn we gɛt dis sik kin liv nɔmal layf .
• Fɔ di pikinI rili impɔtant fɔ gi sɔpɔt, pan bɔdi ɛn maynd. Aks ɛp frɔm dɔktɔ ɛn advaysa dɛn.
• Fɔ tɔk to yu pikin opin wan na big trɛnk fɔ am fɔ liv wit dis sityueshɔn.

A op se dis infɔmeshɔn go ɛp yu. If yu ɔ pɔsin we yu sabi gɛt dis prɔblɛm, di bɛst tin fɔ du na fɔ go to dɔktɔ we sabi du am kwik kwik wan. Dɛn go ebul fɔ gayd yu di rayt we.

` Hemifacial Microsomia, Hemifacial Microsomia, Fes Difɔmiti, Bɔn Difεkt, Pikin dɛn Wɛlbɔdi, Ɔpreshɔn, Kraniofacial Maykrosomia, Goldenhar Sindrom