Sɔm pan di tin dɛn we kin apin insay wi bɔdi kin wɔndaful. Yu go tink se wi blɔd na jɔs rɛd wata. Bɔt fɔ tru, i rili kɔmpleks pas dat. Wi blɔd gɛt sɔm asid ɛn bays (alkaline) we fɔ de de. If dis balans, dat na di balans, nɔ balans smɔl, wi kin gɛt difrɛn sik dɛn. Semweso, we di bays, dat na di alkaline (alkaline) nature na wi blɔd tu ay, wi kin kɔl am Metabolic Alkalosis insay mɛrɛsin.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na Mɛtabolik Alkalosis?
Tink bɔt am lɛk skel. Na wan say na asid, na di ɔda say na bays. Insay pɔsin we gɛt wɛlbɔdi in bɔdi, dis skel kin balans fayn fayn wan. Wi kin kɔl am pH . Dis balans rili impɔtant fɔ wi wɛlbɔdi.
mεtabolik alkalosis na kכndishכn usay di bays sayd fכ di skel de bi tu hεvi. Dis min se di alkalinity na di blɔd de go ɔp tumɔs. Dis kin apin mɔ bikɔs ɔf prɔblɛm dɛn we de na wi dijestiv sistɛm ɔ kidni. Wae dis sik nɔr kin fayn, e nɔr kin sho ɛni sayn. Bɔt if di sik kam tranga, i kin ivin afɛkt di we aw wi kidni dɛn de wok.
Wae na de men kayn dis sik?
di mεtabolik alkalosis kin sheb to tu men tכp dεm. Di tin dɛn we kin mek dɛn gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn ɛn di we aw dɛn kin trit dɛn difrɛn smɔl.
| Kayn | Mek | Tritmɛnt |
|---|---|---|
| Alkalosis we de ansa klorayd | Na we di bɔdi de pul tumɔs asid. Fɔ ɛgzampul, we yu kɔntinyu fɔ vɔmit, di asid we de na yu bɛlɛ kin kɔmɔt. I kin kam bak we yu nɔ gɛt wata bad bad wan. | yu kin kכntro dis kכndyushכn bay we dεn gi salin fכs insay di bכdi (IV) εn it sכlt it dεm. |
| Alkalosis we nɔ de mek klorayd | Dis kin apin bikɔs ɔf di tek tumɔs pan sɔm mɛrɛsin ɔ ɔda ɔndalayn mɛdikal kɔndishɔn. | Dis kayn nɔ de ansa we pɔsin it sɔl pasmak. Bifo dat, i nid fɔ it tin dɛn we gɛt bɔku potashɔm ɔ gi wata we gɛt potashɔm. |
Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ Mɛtabolik Alkalosis?
Sɔntɛnde, yu nɔ kin gɛt ɛni sayn atɔl. Bɔt if di sayn dɛm wae de sho se yu gɛt dis sik, i kin kɔmɔt frɔm wae nɔr kin pasmak to wae i kin tranga.
| Smɔl/mild simptom dɛm | Siriɔs simptom dɛn |
|---|---|
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Impɔtant: Siriɔs sayn dɛm na wan sik wae nid fɔ go to dɔktɔ kwik kwik wan. If yu ɔ pɔsin we yu sabi gɛt dɛn sik ya, go na ɔspitul in Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) wantɛm wantɛm.
Wetin mek wi kin gɛt Mɛtabolik Alkalosis? Wetin na di men tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt dis sik?
Bɔku rizin dɛn de we mek dis sik kin apin. Di men wan na dat di baykabɔnɛt we de na di blɔd kin bɔku ɛn di haydrojɛn kin go dɔŋ. Di men rizin dɛn we kin ambɔg dis balans na:
- We wi de lɔs di asid na di bɛlɛ: We wi de vɔmit ɔltɛm ɔ wi gɛt bɛlɛ pɔmp, bɔku bɔku asid na di bɛlɛ de kɔmɔt na wi bɔdi. Dis kin mek di blɔd gɛt mɔ alkalin.
- Fɔ tek bɔku antasid: Dis sik kin apin if pɔsin we gɛt sik na in kidni kɔntinyu fɔ yuz antasid we gɛt sɔdiɔm baykabɔnɛt.
- Diuretik (ɔ "wata pils"):We yu tek tumɔs pan dɛn mɛrɛsin ya we dɛn kin gi yu fɔ ridyus wata na di bɔdi, di asid we de na di bɔdi kin kɔmɔt bak wit di urine.
- Fɔ tek laxatives: Dɛn mɛrɛsin ya, we dɛn kin yuz fɔ trit kɔnstipɛshɔn, kin mek yu blo pasmak ɛn lɔs di impɔtant ilɛktrɔlayt dɛn lɛk potashɔm ɛn klorayd.
- Di wata we nɔ de na di bɔdi: We wata nɔ de na di bɔdi, di ilɛktrɔlayt balans kin ambɔg ɛn di alkalinity na di blɔd kin bɔku.
Ɔda tin dɛn we kin apin to pɔsin we sik
apat frכm dεn tin ya, mεtabolik alkalosis kin kכz bak fכ sכm כda mεdikal kכndyushכn dεm.
- Sɔm jɛnɛtik sik dɛn we kin mek di kidni dɛn kin pul ilɛktrɔlayt dɛn ɔtomɛtik wan.
- Di lɛvɛl we di aldosterone, we na wan ɔmon we de na di adrenal, de go ɔp. `(hayparaldosteronism)`
- Di klorayd lɛvɛl we de na di blɔd go dɔŋ.
- Potashɔm we nɔ de (hypokalemia).
- At, kidni, ɔ liva sik.
Udat de pan denja fɔ gɛt dis sik?
Sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt dis sik.
- Pipul dɛn we kin du gastric lavage fɔ sɔm rizin.
- Pipul dɛn we kin drink rɔm te dɛn vɔmit bɔku tɛm.
- Pipul dɛn we de tek laxative fɔ di rizin fɔ lɛ dɛn nɔ gɛt bɔku bɔku bɔdi.
- Pipul dɛn we de tek diuretics fɔ ridyus di swel ɔ fɔ lɛf fɔ it bɔku bɔku it.
- Pipul dɛn we gɛt bulimia nervosa, we na wan sik we dɛn kin fos fɔ vɔmit afta dɛn dɔn it bikɔs dɛn kin fred fɔ gɛt mɔ wet.
- Pipul dεm we de sɔfa wit hyperemesis gravidarum, we na wan kכndyushכn we kin apin we dεn bεlε.
Aw dɔktɔ kin fɛn dis?
We yu go to dɔktɔ, i go tek tɛm lisin to yu sik dɛn ɛn afta dat i kin du bɔku tɛst fɔ no if yu gɛt di sik.
- Fɔ chɛk yu bɔdi: Fɔ chɛk yu sayn dɛm.
- Blɔd tɛst: Fɔ mɛzhɔ di gas dɛn we de na di blɔd, di balans we di asid ɛn di bays gɛt, ɛn di lɛvɛl we di ilɛktrɔlayt de.
- ECG test: Fכ chεk fכ abnכmaliti na di at ritm (arithmia) (Electrocardiogram).
- Urinalysis: Dis kin ɛp fɔ no wetin mek dis sik de kam.
Aw dɛn kin trit am?
Di tritmɛnt de dipen pan aw yu sik bad ɛn wetin mek yu gɛt dis sik. Sɔntɛm di kes dɛm we nɔr kin gɛt bɛtɛ tritmɛnt nɔr nid fɔ gɛt tritmɛnt. Bɔt if yu gɛt siriɔs sik, yu kin nid fɔ gɛt tritmɛnt kwik kwik wan .
di men tritmεnt na fכ gi salin εn nεsεsary εlektrolayt dεm tru wan IV.
- Salin infushɔn we dɛn kin put insay
- Potassium we de tek ples fɔ di ples
- Magnesium (Magnesium we de tek ples fɔ magnɛsiɔm) .
- Klɔrayd infushɔn
- Hydrochloric acid infusion - (Dεn kin gi dis pan kes dεm we rili siriכs) .
If dis sik na bikɔs yu tek wan patikyula mɛrɛsin tumɔs, fɔ stɔp da mɛrɛsin de na pat pan di tritmɛnt bak.
Bɔt mɛmba se: Nɔ stɔp fɔ tek ɛni mɛrɛsin ɔ chenj di doz we yu nɔ tɔk to yu dɔktɔ.
Aw wi go mek dis tin nɔ apin igen?
Bɔrku pipul kin kam bak to nɔrmal layf afta dɛn dɔn gɛt tritmɛnt. Bɔt if dɛn nɔ adrɛs di ɔndalayn prɔblɛm we mek i kam, i pɔsibul fɔ mek i kam bak. So yu dɔktɔ go gi yu sɔm advays dɛn fɔ ridyus dis prɔblɛm.
- Fɔ ridyus ɔ stɔp di doz fɔ mɛrɛsin lɛk antasid, laxative, ɔ wata pils (na dɔktɔ advays nɔmɔ).
- Drink bɔku wata ɔl di de fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt wata na yu bɔdi.
- If yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ tek vaytamɛn ɔ sɔpɔtmɛnt fɔ mek yu kɔntinyu fɔ gɛt ilɛktrɔlayt.
De tin wae impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ trit de ɔndalayn kɔz fɔ de sik. Fɔ ɛgzampul, if yu de tek wata pils fɔ at sik, yu dɔktɔ kin chenj di doz. So, i impɔtant fɔ tɔk to yu dɔktɔ fɔ fɛn di sɔlv we go wok fɔ yu.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- mεtabolik alkalosis na we di alkalinity na wi bכdi de inkrεs tumɔs.
- Di men tin dɛn we kin mek dis apin na we yu de vɔmit ɔltɛm, yu de yuz sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn we de mek yu gɛt wata, ɛn yu nɔ gɛt wata na yu bɔdi.
- If yu gɛt siriɔs sayn lɛk fɔ kɔnfyus ɔr de sik, na imejensi. Go na ɔspitul in Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) wantɛm wantɛm.
- Di tritmɛnt kin wok fayn. Bɔrku pipul kin mek dɛn wɛl bak wit wata we dɛn kin put insay dɛn bɛlɛ ɛn ilɛktrɔlayt.
- Fɔ mek dis sik nɔ go kam bak, i impɔtant fɔ tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt di rizin we mek yu gɛt dis sik ɛn go to tritmɛnt.
- Nɔ ɛva stɔp fɔ tek yu mɛrɛsin ɔ chenj di doz if yu nɔ gɛt dɔktɔ advays.
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