Yu rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn smɔl? Dɛn kɔl dis maykrosaytik anemia!

Bɔku tɛm yu kin fil taya, yu taya, ɔ yu ed kin tɔn we yu tinap? Sɔntɛnde, yu skin kin luk smɔl pas aw i kin bi we yu luk na miro? Nɔ dismis dɛn tin ya as jɔs sik na yu bɔdi. Bikɔs, dɛn tin ya kin bi sayn fɔ prɔblɛm wit yu rɛd blɔd sɛl. Wɛl, wan sik we bɔku pan wi no bɔt, bɔt nɔ no bɔt, dɛn kɔl am Microcytic Anemia .

Wetin na Maykrosaytik Anemia ?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, maykrosaytik anemia na we yu rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn smɔl pas aw i fɔ bi. Wetin mek dis kin apin? Di men rizin na bikɔs di prɔtin we de insay dɛn rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn ya we dɛn kɔl ɛmoglobin de ridyus. Tink bɔt am lɛk dis: ɛmoglobin tan lɛk motoka we de kɛr ɔksijɛn ɔlsay na wi bɔdi. So we dis motoka dɔn ridyus, di rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn nɔ kin ebul fɔ kɛr ɔksijɛn fayn. Semweso, we dɛn ridyus di ɛmoglobin, di kɔlɔ we di rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn gɛt bak kin go dɔŋ, we min se dɛn kin bi hypochromic . Bɔku tɛm, di rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn na pipul dɛn we gɛt maykrosaytik anemia kin gɛt kɔlɔ.

Sɔntɛnde, dɔktɔ dɛn kin tek am se na sik we pɔsin kin gɛt, ɛn i kin si am bak se i kin gɛt ɔda sik dɛn we nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ blɔd ɛn blɔd prɔblɛm. Dɛn kin trit am bay we dɛn de fɛn di tin we mek i kam ɛn trit da kɔz de.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ maykrosaytik anemia ?

If yu gɛt dis sik, yu kin gɛt difrɛn kayn sayn dɛm. Nɔto ɔlman go ɛkspiriɛns dɛn di sem we. Bɔt di sayn dɛm wae kin kam pan pɔrsin wae gɛt dis sik na:

• Fɔ fil taya ɛn nɔ gɛt layf ɔltɛm, lɛk se yu dɔn de wok ɔl di de.
• Diziz, na filin fɔ spin.
• Pale skin. Yu skin kin layt pas aw i kin bi.
• Fɔ fil lɛk se yu at de bit fast fast.
• I nɔ kin izi fɔ yu fɔ blo, lɛk we yu fɔdɔm. Ivin we yu du di smɔl tin, dat kin mek yu fɔdɔm.
• Dray skin.
• Di skin kin brus izi wan. I kin tɔn blu ivin if dɛn blo am smɔl.

Wetin mek dis maykrosaytik anemia kin apin?

Di men ɛn kɔmɔn tin we kin mek dis apin na we pɔsin nɔ gɛt ayɛn . Yu no se ayɛn impɔtant fɔ mek di ɛmoglobin kɔmɔt na wi rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn? So, if ayɔn nɔ de, i nɔ de mek ɛmoglobin ɛn di rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn kin smɔl. Sɔntɛnde, tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt jɛnɛtiks kin ambɔg di rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn bak.

Naw, lɛ wi tɔk bɔt sɔm pan di men rizin dɛn we kin afɛkt dis:

• Iron-deficiency anemia (IDA): Dis na maykrosaytik haypokromik anemia.di mכst kכmכn kכz fכ `(microcytic hypochromic anemia)` na fכ bכku bכku bכdi (fכ egzampl, hεvi bכdi we de bכn we uman dεn de mεnstra, כ blɔd we de kכmכt bikoz fכ sכm bכdi כlsa) כ bikoz fכ nכ gεt inof ayron frכm di it we wi de it. Imajin, sɔmtɛm na wi os, sɔm pipul dɛn nɔ kin it vɛjitebul, mit ɛn fish fayn fayn wan. Ɔ, we wi tek tin dɛn lɛk milk ti wit it, di bɔdi nɔ kin tek bɔku ayɛn. Dɔn wi kin gɛt prɔblɛm wit ayɛn.
• Thalassemia: Dis na di blɔd dizayd we de afɛkt di bɔdi in ebul fɔ mek ɛmoglobin ɛn rɛd blɔd sɛl. Dis na kɔndishɔn we dɛn kin si bak to sɔm mak na wi kɔntri.
• Anemia of chronic disease: Dis kayn anemia kin kam if yu gɛt lɔng tɛm mɛrɛsin sik we kin mek yu bɔdi inflamɛns . Dis min se yu bɔdi nɔ ebul fɔ yuz di ayɛn we i gɛt. Sɔm ɛgzampul dɛn na infɛkshɔn we nɔ de dɔn, sik dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de fɛt insɛf (lɛk rεumatoid at, lupus), ɛn kansa.
• Sideroblastic anemia : Dis na wan sik we nɔ kin apin na di blɔd we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm. Dis min se yu bon mɛro nɔ ebul fɔ mek nɔmal rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn. Dis min se ivin if yu gɛt ayɛn, yu nɔ go ebul fɔ yuz am fɔ mek ɛmoglobin.
• Lid pɔyzin: Maykrosaytik anemia kin kam bak we yu de pan lid fɔ lɔng tɛm. Trade, dɛn bin de fɛn lid insay pent ɛn sɔm tɔys dɛn. Naw bɔku lɔ dɛn de bɔt am, bɔt dɛn kin stil fɛn lid na di say we dɛn de.

Apat frɔm dis, ɔda rizin dɛn kin de:

• Nɔ gɛt inof kɔpa frɔm it. Kɔpa de ɛp bak fɔ mek ayɔn mɛtabolism.
• Fɔ gɛt tumɔs zink frɔm it ɔ sɔpɔtmɛnt. If yu tek bɔku zink, dat kin mek di bɔdi nɔ ebul fɔ tek ayɔn.
• Sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn (especially di wan dɛn we dɛn tek pan dɔktɔ advays).
• Fɔ drink rɔm pasmak . Rɔm kin mek pɔsin nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ tin fɔ it.

Us inflammatory sik dɛn kin mek yu gɛt maykrosaytik anemia ?

Bɔku tin dɛn de we kin mek di bɔdi inflamɛns. If inflamɛns de fɔ lɔng tɛm , i kin afɛkt di we aw dɛn de mek rɛd blɔd sɛl, ɛn i kin mek pɔsin gɛt maykrosaytik anemia . Fɔ ɛgzampul:

• Di kɔndishɔn dɛn we di ɔtoimyun kin gɛt:Dis na sik dɛm we wi yon imyun sistɛm kin atak wi yon sɛl dɛm. Sɔm ɛgzampul dɛn na inflammatory bowel disease (lɛk Crohn’s disease ɛn ulcerative colitis), rεumatoid at, ɛn lupus.
• Kansa
• Kidni sik we nɔ de mɛn
• Infekshɔn dɛn we nɔ de mɛn ( lɛk TB) .

Dis kin mek bak dis kayn tin apin.

Aw dɛn kin no if pɔsin gɛt maykrosaytik anemia ?

Dɔktɔ dɛn kin du bɔku blɔd tɛst fɔ no if yu gɛt dis sik:

• Kɔmplit blɔd kɔnt (CBC): Dis tɛst de gi dɔktɔ dɛn impɔtant tin dɛn bɔt yu ɛmoglobin lɛvɛl, rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn, ɛn di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na di sayz fɔ yu rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn. if yu MCV (Mean Corpuscular Value) nɔ rich 80 femtoliters (80 fL), dat min se yu gɛt maykrosaytɔsis (smɔl rεd blɔd sɛl dεm).
• Peripheral blood smear (PBS): Dis min se yu fɔ tek wan sɛmpul pan yu blɔd ɛn luk am ɔnda maykroskɔp. Dis kin ɛp fɔ si if yu rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn smɔl pas aw i fɔ bi (maykrosaytɔsis) ɔ pale (haypochromic) . I kin ɛp bak fɔ si if ɛni chenj de na di shep we yu rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn gɛt.
• Ayɔn stɔdi: Dɛn kin du dɛn tɛst ya fɔ si aw yu bɔdi de kip ɛn yuz ayɛn. fεritin tεst ( we de tεl yu כl di ayron de na yu bכdi) εn tכtal ayron-binding kapasiti (TIBC) tεst na tεst dεm we kin εp wit dis.

Afta we di dɔktɔ dɔn no se i gɛt maykrosaytik anemia , i kin du ɔda tɛst dɛn (e.g., wan stɔl tɛst, ɛndoskɔpi) fɔ no di rayt tin we mek i gɛt am.

Aw dɛn kin trit maykrosaytik anemia ?

Dɛn kin trit dis bay we dɛn de trit di rizin we mek i gɛt dis sik . Dat min se, dɛn kin fɛn ɛn trit di fɔs tin we kin mek dɛn sik ya apin.

Fɔ ɛgzampul, if yu gɛt ayrɔn-deficiency anemia, yu dɔktɔ kin gi yu ayɔn sɔpɔtmɛnt . Bɔku tɛm, dɛn kin nid fɔ tek dɛn tin ya fɔ sɔm mɔnt. Sɔntɛnde, if i nɔ izi fɔ bia wit di pils (lɛk we yu bɛlɛ at ɔ we yu gɛt bɛlɛ), ɔ if yu bɔdi nɔ de tek ayɛn fayn (lɛk we yu gɛt sɔm sik dɛn we de na yu intestinal), dɛn kin gi yu ayɛn, we na wata we gɛt ayɛn, tru wan vein . Dis kin mek yu ayɛn lɛvɛl kam bak kwik kwik wan.

If yu dɔn lɔs bɔku blɔd wantɛm wantɛm, yu ɛmoglobin lɛvɛl dɔn go dɔŋ bad bad wan, ɛn yu gɛt siriɔs blɔd, yu go nid fɔ du datI kin nid bak fɔ mek dɛn transfyushɔn blɔd.

If na wan sik we nɔ de mɛn na di sik we dɛn kɔl maykrosaytik anemia , di anemia kin dɔn we dɛn trit da sik de. Fɔ jɛnɛtik kɔndishɔn lɛk thalassemia, di manejmɛnt kin difrɛn, ɛn kin nid fɔ gɛt tritmɛnt fɔ lɔng tɛm.

Yu tink se dɛn kin mek dɛn nɔ gɛt maykrosaytik anemia ?

Infakt, maykrosaytik anemia kin apin we sɔntin afɛkt di we aw yu bɔdi ebul fɔ mek wɛlbɔdi rɛd blɔd sɛl. So, sɔntɛnde wi nɔ kin ebul fɔ kɔntrol dɛn tin dɛn de.

Fɔ ɛgzampul, we pɔsin nɔ gɛt ayɔn na di kɔmɔn tin we kin mek i apin. Sɔntɛnde, if yu it it we gɛt bɔku ayɔn (bif, chukchuk, fish, eg, lentil, grɛn bins, pis, dray pis ɛn bins, dak grɛn lif vɛjitebul dɛn lɛk spinach, kelɛ, kɔla grɛn, dɛt, ɛn rɛsin) kin ɛp fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt ayrɔn we nɔ gɛt anemia. Dɔn bak, if yu it tin dɛn we gɛt bɔku vaytamɛn C (lɛk lɛmon, ɔrɛnj, tanjɛrin, ɛn guava) wit it dɛn we gɛt aynɔ, dat kin ɛp fɔ mek yu gɛt ayron mɔ ɛn mɔ. Bɔt sɔntɛnde, di sik dɛn we wi nɔ ebul fɔ kɔntrol kin mek di bɔdi nɔ ebul fɔ tek ayɔn ɔ mek rɛd blɔd sɛl. Bɔku tin dipen pan yu wan wan sityueshɔn .

Wetin kin apin if dis tin apin?

Aw dis kin afɛkt yu dipen pan di tin we kin mek yu gɛt di maykrosaytik anemia . Sɔmtɛm, e kin bi sayn fɔ wan siriɔs sik wae nid fɔ de fɔ ɔl yu layf (lɛk thalassemia). Ɔda tɛm dɛn, i kin bi fɔ shɔt tɛm . I kin wɛl bak wit sɔntin we simpul lɛk fɔ tek sɔm ayɛn pils.

We di dɔktɔ dɔn no di rizin, i go ɛksplen to yu aw i go afɛkt yu wɛlbɔdi. If yu gɛt ɛni dawt ɔ fred se yu go gɛt siriɔs sik, yu dɔktɔ na di bɛst pɔsin fɔ no fɔ tru. I go gi yu di sɔpɔt ɛn gayd we yu nid.

Aw a kin kia fɔ misɛf?

If yu gɛt microcytic anemia , di bɛst tin we yu go du na fɔ fala yu dɔktɔ in tritmɛnt ɛn instrɔkshɔn dɛn ɛksaktɔli. I impɔtant fɔ tek yu mɛrɛsin di rayt tɛm ɛn kip yu dɔktɔ in apɔntinmɛnt. Apat frɔm dat, dɛn tin ya kin ɛp:

• It it we gɛt bɔku ayɔn (gud tin dɛn fɔ pik na bif, chukchuk, fish, eg, lentil, grɛn bins, pis, bins, brɔkoli, ɛn dak grɛn lif vɛjitebul dɛn).
• Tray fɔ slip fayn . Taya na wan big sayn fɔ dis sik, so i impɔtant fɔ rɛst.
• Drink bɔku wata fɔ mek yu bɔdi nɔ gɛt wata.
• Was yu an ɔltɛm ɛn du yu bɛst fɔ avɔyd infɛkshɔn , bikɔs anemia de mek yu gɛt mɔ sik.
• Limit ɔ stɔp fɔ drink rɔm ɔltogɛda .

Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl:Bifo yu mek ɛni big chenj – fɔ ɛgzampul, bigin fɔ tek ayɛn pils ɛvride (we nɔ gɛt mɛrɛsin advays) – mek shɔ se yu go to dɔktɔ fɔ advays. I kin gayd yu fɔ di we dɛn we sef ɛn we go wok fayn fɔ mek i izi fɔ liv wit maykrosaytik anemia .

Ustɛm a fɔ go to dɔktɔ?

di simptom dεm fכ kכndyushכn dεm we de mek maykrosaytik anemia kin divεl כp sכmtεm as tεm de go . Yu nɔ go notis ɛni chenj na yu bɔdi wantɛm wantɛm. Na dat mek i impɔtant fɔ no bɔt yu wɛlbɔdi ɛn tɔk to yu dɔktɔ if yu notis ɛni chenj (e.g., taya we nɔ kɔmɔn, we yu skin de shayn, i nɔ izi fɔ blo).

Maykrosaytik anemia nɔ kin bad, ɔ i kin bi sayn fɔ wan mɛrɛsin we kin mek yu gɛt siriɔs wɛlbɔdi prɔblɛm if dɛn nɔ trit am. I bɛtɛ fɔ go to dɔktɔ fɔ no wetin de mek yu gɛt di sik. Di kwik we yu no am, na di mɔ i izi fɔ trit.

Wetin a fɔ aks di dɔktɔ?

If dɛn dɔn no se yu gɛt maykrosaytik anemia , i nɔmal fɔ gɛt bɔku kwɛstyɔn dɛn. Nɔr frayd, aks yu dɔktɔ bɔt dɛn tin ya:

• Wetin na di rizin fɔ mi sik?
• Aw siriɔs mi maykrosaytik anemia de ? (Aw mi ɛmoglobin lɛvɛl de?)
• Us tritmɛnt dɛn yu kin tɔk bɔt?
• Aw lɔng a go gɛt fɔ gɛt tritmɛnt?
• Us sayd ɛfɛkt dɛn kin ɛkspɛkt frɔm di tritmɛnt dɛn? Wetin dɛn kin du bɔt dɛn?
• Mi maykrosaytik anemia kin rivεs (kכmplit kכl)?
• Aw lɔŋ i go tek fɔ mek a wɛl ɛn fɔ lɛ di sik dɛn we a de gɛt nɔ de igen?
• Us chenj dɛn a nid fɔ mek na mi it?
• Us kayn tin a fɔ tek tɛm wit?

Bɔrku pipul dɛn kin no se dɛn gɛt maykrosaytik anemia afta dɛn dɔn du blɔd tɛst ɔltɛm ɔ bikɔs ɔf di sayn dɛm. Na nɔmal tin fɔ fil wɔri ɛn fred we yu gɛt rizɔlt lɛk dis. Bɔt mɛmba se dis na di fɔs tin we yu fɔ du fɔ sɔlv di mɛrɛsin prɔblɛm we bin mek di maykrosaytik anemia . Bɔku tɛm, na di tin we kin mek pɔsin nɔ gɛt ayɔn. Bɔt bɔku tin dɛn kin de we kin mek i apin. Mek shɔ se yu aks yu dɔktɔ wetin yu tɛst rizɔlt min ɛn us step yu fɔ tek nɛks.

Faynal Mɛsej fɔ Tek-Hom

So, Microcytic Anemia na we wi rεd bכdi sεl dεm de sכm sכm. Di men rizin fɔ dis na we di ɛmoglobin de go dɔŋ. Na di tin we kin mek pɔsin nɔ gɛt ayɔn. Bɔt ɔda tin dɛn kin de we kin mek pɔsin gɛt sik lɛk Thalassemia, inflamɛns we kin kam wit sik dɛn we nɔ de mɛn.

If yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn lɛk fɔ taya, yu ed de tɔn, yu skin de shayn, ɔ yu taya, yu fɔ rili go to dɔktɔ. Dɛn kin no dis wit blɔd tɛst lɛk CBC ɛn PBS. Di tritmɛnt dipen pan di ɔndalayn kɔz.

Nɔr wɔri, bɔrku tɛm dɛn kin mɛn dis sik fayn fayn wan if dɛn no bɔt dis sik ɛn trit am fayn fayn wan. I impɔtant fɔ fala wetin yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ du, it tin dɛn we gɛt bɔku ayɔn, ɛn du gud wɛlbɔdi abit dɛn . If yu gɛt ɛni kwɛstyɔn ɔ tin we de mɔna yu, tɔk to yu dɔktɔ. Yu wɛlbɔdi biznɛs fayn!

` Maykrosaytik anemia , anemia, rεd bכdi sεl dεm, hεmoglobin, ayron dεfichεshכn, simptom dεm, tritmεnt