Yu smɔl pikin gɛt smɔl smɔl jaw we de dɔŋ? Mek wi tɔk bɔt Micrognathia!

Sɔntɛnde yu go dɔn notis se di smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl. Na nɔmal tin fɔ mek mama ɛn papa dɛn wɔri smɔl we dɛn si dis. Infakt, wi kin kɔl dis kɔndishɔn Micrognathia. Nɔ wɔri, wi go tɔk bɔt dis simpul we fɔ mek yu ɔndastand.

Wetin na Maykrognatia?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, maykrognatia na we yu ɔnda jaw nɔ de divɛlɔp ɔ smɔl pas aw i fɔ bi . Bɔku tɛm, na wan sik we dɛn bɔn wit. Dis min se dɛn kin bɔn pikin dɛn wit dis sik.

Dis kin mek sɔm pikin dɛn gɛt prɔblɛm wit dɛn brith ɛn i nɔ kin izi fɔ it. di gud nyus na dat bכku tεm, dis kכndyush כn go go insεf as di pikin de gro. Bɔt sɔm tɛm dɛn de, i kin gɛt fɔ du wit ɔda tin dɛn we kin apin to pɔsin in jɛnɛtiks. Fɔ ɛgzampul, dɛn kin si am wit tin dɛn lɛk we lip ɛn palata skata, Pierre Robin syndrome, ɛn Treacher Collins syndrome.

Wetin na di difrɛns bitwin Retrognathia ɛn Micrognathia?

Naw yu kin de wɔnda, na Retrognathia ɛn Micrognathia na tu difrɛn tin? Ɔ na di sem tin dɛn? Dɛn tu tin ya na tin dɛn we kin afɛkt di ɔnda jaw, ɔ wetin dɔktɔ dɛn kin kɔl di mandibul. Ɛn dɛn yuz dɛn tu wɔd ya fɔ tɔk bɔt di sem we aw pɔsin de luk.

bכt fכ bi prεsis, rεtrognathia na we di lכw jaw dεn de set bak abnכmal wan in rilayshכn to di כp jaw. Na prɔblɛm wit di pozishɔn we di jaw de. na di כda say, maykrognatia na we di lכw jaw sכm pas aw i fכ bi. Bɔt di klinik prɛzɛnteshɔn fɔ ɔl tu di kɔndishɔn dɛn kin bi di sem bɔku tɛm.

Udat dis tin kin afɛkt mɔ?

Dɛn kin si maykrognatia mɔ pan pikin dɛn we dɛn bɔn wit sɔm jɛnɛtik kɔndishɔn dɛn . Fɔ ɛgzampul, yu kin si am wit tin dɛm lɛk Pierre Robin syndrome, progeria, ɔr cri-du-chat syndrome. sכmtεm i kin apin bak fכ no rizin, bikoz fכ wan random jεnεtik mכtεshכn.

Dis sik kin apin bak pan big pipul dɛm, bɔt i nɔ kin bɔku. di men tin dεm we de mek maykrognatia pan big pipul dεm na we di jaw brok כ we dεn kכlכs frכm aksidεnt, כ ankylosis fכ di temporomandibular joint (TMJ).

Aw kɔmɔn tin fɔ gɛt maykrognatia?

Maykrognatia na wan sik we de apin to pikin dɛn we dɛn jɔs bɔn.I rili kɔmɔn . infakt, i nכmal fכ pikin dεm fכ gεt lכw jaw we de kכmכt sכmtεm we dεn de gro. fכ bכku pikin dεm, dis maykrognatia kכndyushכn go go insεf as tεm de go. Bɔt if i gɛt sɔntin fɔ du wit wan sik we de na di bɔdi, i nɔ go izi fɔ lɛ i go fɔ insɛf .

Wetin na di sayn dɛm wae de sho se yu gɛt Micrognathia?

Bebi ɛn smɔl pikin dɛm wae gɛt dis sik kin sho difrɛn kayn sayn dɛm.

Di kwaliti dɛn we bebi ɛn smɔl pikin dɛn gɛt

• Nɔys we yu de blo: If yu pikin mek nɔys we nɔ kɔmɔn we i de blo, i kin bi sayn fɔ dis sik. I kin mek yu yɛri lɛk se yu nɔs dɔn stɔp.
• Slip apnea ɔ ɔda prɔblɛm dɛn we dɛn kin gɛt we dɛn de blo: Sɔm pikin dɛn kin gɛt smɔl smɔl swɛla we dɛn de slip. dis na biכs di lכw jaw sכm εn di tכng kin fכl bak εn blכk di aywe. Dis kin mek di pikin wek ɔltɛm.
• Trɔbul fɔ it: Bikɔs di ɔda jaw we de dɔŋ smɔl, i kin at fɔ mek di pikin opin in mɔt fayn fayn wan, lat di nipple fayn fayn wan, ɛn sok. Dis kin mek di pikin fil taya we i de gi in mama in bɛlɛ ɛn i kin mek di milk stɔp.
• We di pikin nɔ de gɛt bɛtɛ wet: Bikɔs di pikin nɔ ebul fɔ gi pikin in bɛlɛ fayn fayn wan, dat kin mek di pikin nɔ gɛt wet di rayt we fɔ di ej we i ol.
• Nɔ ebul fɔ slip fayn: di pikin nɔ kin ebul fɔ slip fayn bikɔs i nɔ kin ebul fɔ blo fayn.

Di kwaliti dɛn we big pipul dɛn gɛt

Big pipul dɛn we gɛt maykrognatia kin gɛt ɔbstrɔktiv slip apnea . Sɔm pipul dɛn kin yuz divays lɛk CPAP mashin fɔ kɔntrol dɛn sik dɛn. Ɔda wan dɛn kin nid fɔ gɛt bres ɔ ɔpreshɔn fɔ kɔrɛkt dɛn jaw.

Wetin na di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt maykrognatia?

Bɔku tɛm, dis sik we dɛn kɔl maykrognatia na tin we dɛn bɔn wit , we min se i kin apin we di pikin stil de na di bɛlɛ.

• Jin: Sɔntɛnde dis kin pas frɔm jɛnɛreshɔn to jɛnɛreshɔn tru jin. Dis min se if di mama, papa, ɔ sɔmbɔdi na di famili gɛt dis sik, i go mɔs bi se di pikin sɛf gɛt am.
• Random genetic mutation: Sɔntɛnde dis kin bi bikɔs ɔf wan random chenj na di jin dɛm. Dis min se wan jin kin chenj bay chans fɔ no rizin.
• Kes dɛm wae dɛn nɔr no di kɔz: Sɔntɛnde, dɛn nɔ kin ebul fɔ fɛn wan patikyula kɔz.

Us ɔda kɔndishɔn dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit maykrognatia?

Maykrognatia kin gɛt fɔ du wit bɔku ɔda jɛnɛtik sindrom ɛn mɛrɛsin kɔndishɔn dɛn . Sɔm pan dɛn tin ya na:

• Kleft lip ɛn palata
• Pierre Robin sindrom we gɛt di sik
• Di sik we dɛn kɔl Treacher Collins syndrome
• Trisɔmi 13. Di wan dɛn we de stɔdi
• Trisɔmi 18. Di wan dɛn we de wok
• Sindrom we dɛn kɔl Beckwith-Wiedemann
• Stiklɔr sindrom
• Progeria we dɛn kɔl Progeria
• Akɔndrojɛnɛsis
• Sindrom we dɛn kɔl Cri-du-chat
• Turner sindrom we gɛt di sik
• Marfan sindrom we gɛt di sik
• Seckel sindrom we gɛt di sik
• Rɔsɛl-Silva sindrom
• Di sik we dɛn kɔl Hallermann-Streiff
• Ɛmifashial maykrosomia

Nɔ fred fɔ dɛn nem ya. Nɔto ɔl dɛn tin ya kin apin to ɔlman. Dɔktɔ kin no di rayt tin we de apin.

Aw dɛn kin no se pɔsin gɛt Maykrognatia?

Di fɔs tin we yu dɔktɔ go du na fɔ tek tɛm luk aw yu pikin in fes shep, mɔ di say we in jaw de.

Tin dɛn we di dɔktɔ de chɛk

• Wi kin luk di rilayshɔn bitwin di pikin in ɔnda jaw ɛn di ɔpa jaw .
• Wi de luk fɔ ɛni fes asymmetries .
• Chek fɔ sayn dɛn we de sho se yu lip ɛn yu palata skata .
• Dɛn kin chɛk di pikin in tɔŋ pozishɔn .
• Dɛn kin chɛk bak fɔ si if di pikin gɛt tayt in tɔŋ .

Imajin, sɔm tɛm dɛn kin no dis sik bifo dɛn ivin bɔn di pikin. dat min se we dεn de du כltra saund bifo di bכn, di lכw jaw nכ de divεlכp fayn, we dεn kin si.

Test dɛn we dɛn bin de du

If dɛn tink se yu ɔ yu pikin gɛt maykrognatia, yu dɔktɔ kin ɔda fɔ du sɔm ɔda tɛst dɛn:

• Imej tɛst: Tɛst lɛk ɛkstrem rayt ɔ CT skan kin si klia wan aw di jaw bon dɛn de.
• Slip stכdi: Dis de mכsu di brith, di כksijεn lεvεl na di bכdi, di at aktiviti, εn di bren stimulashכn we i de slip. Dis kin ɛp fɔ no if yu de swɛla we yu de slip.

Aw dɛn kin trit Maykrognatia?

Sɔntɛnde, maykrognatia go bɛtɛ fɔ insɛf . If dis apin, bɔku tɛm i go sɔlv bɔku pan am bay di tɛm we di pikin ol lɛk 18 mɔnt so . Te da tɛm de, di dɔktɔ go wach di pikin in kɔndishɔn.

Tritmɛnt dɛn de we nɔto ɔspitul ɛn ɔspitul fɔ dis. Di tritmɛnt we go fayn fɔ yu pikin go dipen pan aw di sik bad.

Tritmɛnt we nɔto ɔpreshɔn

Di tritmɛnt dɛm wae nɔr de ɔspitul fɔ dis sik na:

• Pozishɔn tɛrapi: Fɔ ɛp fɔ mek yu pikin in aywe opin, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ du sɔm patikyula pozishɔn dɛn fɔ slip , lɛk fɔ tɔn yu pikin na dɛn sayd.
• Nasopharyngeal tube: dis na tכb we dεn kin put tru di pikin in nos εn pas tru di nos pasεj fכ εp fכ kip di aywe opin.
• Pozitiv aywe prɛshɔn tɛrapi: Dis na fɔ yuz BiPAP® ɔ CPAP divays fɔ gi briz tru wan tiub ɛn tay am to mask we fit oba di pikin in nos. Dis prɛshɔn we de kɔntinyu fɔ mek di pikin in briz opin.

Ɔspitul tritmɛnt

If di tritmɛnt dɛn we nɔto ɔspitul nɔ wok, den i kin nid fɔ du ɔpreshɔn pan maykrognatia. Na sɔm pan di ɔpreshɔn dɛn we dɛn kin du:

• di tכng-lip adheshon: Insay dis prכsidכs, di sכjaman de bכn di bכs pat pan di pikin in tכng fכ fכd sכmtεm εn atak am na di lכw lip כ jaw. Dis kin mek di tɔŋ nɔ fɔdɔm bak ɛn blok di say we di briz de blo.
• Mandibular distraction osteogenesis (MDO): Dis na wan we we kɔmplikt smɔl. insay dis we dεn de du dis, dεn kin split di pikin in lכw jaw bon insay tu εn dεn kin put spεshal instrכmεnt fכ muv di tu pat dεm na di bon apat. We dɛn muf di tu pat dɛn apat, nyu bon kin gro, di jaw we de dɔŋ kin lɔng, ɛn di say we di briz kin kɔmɔt kin opin.
• Tracheostomy: Dɛn nɔ kin du dis , ɛn na we ɔl di ɔda tritmɛnt dɛn nɔ wok. Dis min se dɛn fɔ mek wan ol dairekt insay di pikin in briz paip tru in nɛk. dis de mek di pikin ebul fכ blo bay we i de baypas di tin we de ambɔg di כp aywe.

Yu tink se dɛn kin ebul fɔ avɔyd Maykrognatia?

Bikɔs maykrognatia kin bi wan sik we dɛn bɔn wit , no we nɔ de fɔ mek i nɔ apin. Semweso, no we nɔ de fɔ stɔp bɔku pan di ɔndalayn kɔndishɔn dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit am.

Wetin a fɔ du if mi pikin gɛt maykrognatia?

If yu pikin in maykrognatia nɔr de bɛtɛ fɔ insɛf bay di tɛm we dɛn ol 18 mɔnt , yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ trit am. I go tɔk to yu ɛn disayd bɔt di bɛst tritmɛnt plan fɔ yu ɛn yu pikin.

Mɛmba se di ɔvala lukin-grɔn fɔ pikin dɛn we gɛt maykrognatia de dipen mɔ pan di ɔndalayn kɔndishɔn we involv. Yu dɔktɔ go tɛl yu wetin fɔ ɛkspɛkt bay di patikyula kɔndishɔn we yu pikin gɛt.

Ustɛm yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ?

If yu pikin in ɔnda jaw luk smɔl ɔ i tan lɛk se i nɔ de divɛlɔp fayn , i bɛtɛ fɔ go to dɔktɔ fɔ advays. Apat frɔm dat, mek shɔ se yu tɛl yu dɔktɔ if yu pikin sho ɛni wan pan dɛn sik ya:

• If nɔys de we yu de blo
• If i nɔ izi fɔ yu fɔ drink milk ɔ it tin fɔ it
• If ɛni ɔda sayn de we de mek pɔsin wɔri

Us kwɛstyɔn dɛn yu fɔ aks di dɔktɔ?

If dɛn no se yu pikin gɛt maykrognatia, yu go want fɔ lan bɔku tin bɔt am. Na sɔm kwɛstyɔn dɛn we yu fɔ aks di dɔktɔ:

• Aw siriɔs dis tin de apin?
• I pɔsibul fɔ mek mi pikin in maykrognatia kɔndishɔn sɔlv insɛf ?
• Mi pikin gɛt ɔda sik dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit maykrognatia?
• Us say dɛn we a kin slip kin ɛp fɔ mek mi pikin in aywe opin?
• Yu tink se i nid fɔ gɛt tritmɛnt? If na so i bi, us kayn tritmɛnt?
• Wetin na di ɔltin we wi go si?

Maykrognatia na wan sik we kin apin to pikin dɛn we dɛn jɔs bɔn. Bɔku tɛm, i kin bɛtɛ fɔ insɛf. Bɔt sɔm tɛm dɛn de, i kin mek di pikin in briz blok, ɛn dis kin mek i nɔ izi fɔ blo fayn ɛn gi am in bɛlɛ. If yu pikin gɛt maykrognatia, nɔ panik. Yu dɔktɔ kin tɔk to yu bɔt aw fɔ trit yu pikin ɛn disayd wetin bɛtɛ fɔ yu pikin.

Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os

• Micrognathia na wan kכndyushכn we di lכw jaw s כm sכm pas n כmal.
• Bɔku tɛm dis kin bi wan sik we dɛn kin bɔn wit , ɛn sɔm pikin dɛn kin gro pas am as dɛn de ol.
• I nɔ izi fɔ blo ɛn i nɔ kin izi fɔ it kin bi di men sayn dɛm .
• Dis kכndyushכn kin kכnεkt wit כda jεnεtik sεndrכm dεm .
• Di tritmɛnt we dɛn kin pik kin dipen pan aw di sik kin tranga ɛn di rizin we mek i sik . Tritmɛnt dɛn de we nɔto ɔspitul ɛn ɔspitul.
• If yu pikin gɛt dɛn sik ya, nɔ fred ɛn go to dɔktɔ . Fɔ no am kwik kwik wan ɛn fɔ manej am fayn fayn wan rili impɔtant.

A op se yu go si se dis infɔmeshɔn go ɛp yu. If yu gɛt ɛni kwɛstyɔn, nɔ shek fɔ aks yu dɔktɔ.

` Lɔwa jaw, Micrognathia, Bebi in jaw, I nɔ izi fɔ blo, Jɛnɛtik sik, Pierre Robin syndrome, Micrognathia