We yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ du MRA skan, yu kin fil fɔ fred smɔl. Na nɔmal tin fɔ gɛt bɔku kwɛstyɔn lɛk, "Us kayn tɛst dis? Dɛn go put big mashin insay? I go at?" Bɔt nɔ wɔri, MRA na rili wan tɛst we rili sef ɛn we nɔ gɛt pen. Tide, wi go tɔk bɔt am simpul wan we yu go ɔndastand.
Wetin na MRA?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, MRA na shɔt fɔ Magnɛtik Rizɔnans Angiografi . Dis na wan kayn MRI skan bak, bɔt dis wan de pe atɛnshɔn mɔ pan di blɔd vesel dɛn na yu bɔdi. Dat min se i de chɛk aw di at ɛn vein dɛn de, we na di blɔd vesel dɛn we de kɛr blɔd ɔlsay na yu bɔdi.
Wan pan di big bɛnifit dɛm fɔ dis na dat na tɛst we nɔ de invayd we dɛn kin du na do na di bɔdi. Yu go dɔn yɛri bɔt wan angiografi tɛst ɔltɛm, usay dɛn kin put smɔl tiub (kateta) insay wan blɔd vesel fɔ chɛk am. Bɔt wit MRA, dɛn nɔ kin du natin lɛk dat. So i izi fɔ am fa fawe.
Dɔktɔ kin yuz MRA fɔ no if prɔblɛm de wit yu blɔd vesel dɛn, lɛk we yu blɔd vein dɔn blok. Di infɔmeshɔn frɔm dis tɛst rili impɔtant bak fɔ wach di chenj dɛn we de apin na yu blɔd vesel afta tritmɛnt ɛn plan fɔ ɔpreshɔn.
Wetin yu kin si wit MRA skan?
Dis tɛst kin chɛk di blɔd vesel dɛn na difrɛn pat dɛn na di bɔdi.
| Di pat na di bɔdi | Wan simpul ɛksplen |
|---|---|
| Aorta we de na di bɔdi | Di men, big vein we de kɛr blɔd frɔm di at to di bɔdi. |
| Blɔd vesel dɛn na di sɛribra | Di dilik nɛtwɔk we de mek blɔd vesel dɛn we de gi blɔd to yu bren. |
| Di at dɛn we de na di karotid | di tu men at dεm we de kכri bכdi to di bren frכm di tu say dεm na di nεk. |
| Di at dɛn we de na di korona | Wan rili impɔtant blɔd vesel we de gi blɔd to di at mɔsul. |
| di atεri dεm we de na di an εn di lεg dεm | Blɔd vesel dɛn we de kɛr blɔd go na di an, leg, ɛn finga dɛn. |
| Di at dɛn we de na di pulmonari | Vein dεm we de kכri bכdi frכm di at to di lכng. |
| Di at dɛn we de na di rεnal | Blɔd vesel dɛn we de gi blɔd to di kidni dɛn. |
Us sik dɛn kin no wit MRA?
Dis tɛst kin no difrɛn sik dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit di blɔd vesel.
| Mɛdikal kɔndishɔn | Medikal sayɛns nem (Inglish Tɛm) . |
|---|---|
| Blɔd vesel kin bɔs ɔ te na in wɔl | Aneurism / Aorta disekshɔn |
| Narrowing (occlusion) fɔ wan blɔd vesel | Di stenosis we de na di at |
| di atεri dεm εn di vein dεm we nכ de nכmal | Arteriovenous malfɔmeshɔn |
| Fεt dεposit dεm na di vein dεm | Atɛrosklɛrosis we kin mek pɔsin gɛt at |
| Blɔd kin klɔt na di vein dɛn na di leg dɛn | Dip vein trombosis (DVT) . |
| Wan blɔd we de klɔt we de travul go na di lɔng dɛn | Pulmonari ɛmbolizm (PE) . |
| Hat sik we dɛn bɔn wit | Hat sik we dɛn bɔn wit |
| Wetin dɛn kin si spɛshal wan wit bren MRA? | |
| Risk fɔ mek yu bren aneurism bɔs | Bren anɛrizm dɛn |
| Di sayn dɛn we de sho se pɔsin gɛt strok | Pruf fɔ se pɔsin gɛt strok |
| Abnɔmal tin dɛn we de na di blɔd vesel dɛn | Vaskul malfɔmeshɔn dɛn |
Sɔntɛnde, dɔktɔ dɛn kin se dɛn fɔ du MRA bren skan fɔ no wetin mek pɔsin in ed de at ɔltɛm.
Aw dis MRA mashin de wok?
Dis na wan we we rili intrestin. MRA skan de yuz strɔng magnɛtik fil ɛn redio wev dɛn . Dɛn kin yuz dɛn tin ya fɔ mek ditayli pikchɔ dɛn bɔt di blɔd vesel dɛn na yu bɔdi. Di dɔktɔ kin si dɛn pikchɔ ya na kɔmpyuta skrin.
Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na ya na dat MRA nɔ de yuz ɛni raytin lɛk X-ray , so i sef pas ɛkstrem rayt ɔ CT skan.
Sɔm kayn MRA tɛst dɛn de?
Yes, difrɛn kayn MRA dɛn de dipen pan wetin yu nid.
- MRA we gɛt kɔntrast: Insay dis, dɛn kin injɛkt smɔl mɛrɛsin (kɔntrast day) insay yu vein. Dis mɛrɛsin de mek di blɔd vesel dɛn si klia wan, ɛn dis kin mek i izi fɔ no if pɔsin gɛt sik.
- Non-enhanced MRA: Dis kayn nɔ de yuz kɔntrast day. If yu gɛt sik na yu kidni, dis day kin ambɔg yu bɔdi. Dɛn kin yuz dis kayn tin pan dɛn kayn tin ya.
- 2D ɛn 3D MRA: Sɔntɛnde dɛn kin tek tu dimɛnshɔnal (2D) pikchɔ dɛn fɔ luk wan lɔng pat na wan blɔd vesel. dɛn kin tek tri dimɛnshɔnal (3D) pikchɔ dɛn fɔ luk wan fayn, kɔmpleks nɛtwɔk we gɛt vein dɛn na ples dɛn lɛk di bren.
Aw yu fɔ rɛdi fɔ mek dɛn du MRA skan?
Bifo di skan, di dɔktɔ ɔ di wan dɛn we de wok na di ɔspitul go aks yu sɔm kwɛstyɔn dɛn. I impɔtant fɔ mek yu sef fɔ ansa dɛn kwɛstyɔn ya ɔnɛs wan .
- Yu gɛt ɛni mɛtal pat na yu bɔdi? Dis na kwɛstyɔn we rili impɔtant. Bikɔs di MRA mashin gɛt magnet we rili strɔng, i kin denja if yu gɛt ɛni mɛtal pat na yu bɔdi. Fɔ ɛgzampul: pesmɛka, sɔm klip dɛn afta dɛn dɔn ɔpreshɔn, ayɛn stik, atifishal jɔyn, ɔ mɛtal pat dɛn we dɔn go insay di bɔdi we sɔm aksidɛnt apin.
- Yu de fred fɔ de na say dɛn we nɔ gɛt pipul dɛn? Sɔm pipul dɛn kin fred smɔl ɛn nɔ kin fil fayn we dɛn go insay dis mashin. Dɛn kɔl dis ``claustrophobia.`` If yu gɛt dis kayn prɔblɛm, tɛl wi bifo tɛm. Dɔn di dɔktɔ kin gi yu smɔl mɛrɛsin fɔ mek yu rilaks. Sɔm ɔspitul dɛn gɛt "open" MRI mashin dɛn bak.
- Yu gɛt bɛlɛ ɔ yu de gi pikin in bɛlɛ? Yu fɔ tɛl yu dɔktɔ bak bɔt dis.
- Ɔda sik, alɛji, ɔ ɔpreshɔn we yu dɔn gɛt , mɔ if yu gɛt kidni ɔ liva sik, kin mek yu nɔ gɛt di kɔntrast day we wi bin dɔn tɔk bɔt.
Yu dɔktɔ go gi yu instrɔkshɔn bɔt aw fɔ it, drink, ɛn tek yu mɛrɛsin bifo dɛn du di skan. Fɔ fala dɛn instrɔkshɔn dɛn de jɔs. If dɛn gi yu mɛrɛsin fɔ mek yu fil fayn, nɔ fɔgɛt fɔ briŋ pɔsin fɔ kɛr yu go na os afta dɛn dɔn skan yu .
Wetin kin apin we dɛn de du di skan?
Okay, naw mek wi si wetin de apin di tɛm we dɛn de skan. We yu dɔn no dis stɛp bay stɛp, yu fred go dɔn.
1. Fɔs, dɛn go mek yu ledɔm na bed we dɛn kɔnɛkt to di skan mashin.
2. Di mashin lawd smɔl, so dɛn go gi yu ɛdfɔn ɔ iaplɔg fɔ mek di nɔys nɔ bɔku.
3. Dɛn go tɛl yu fɔ stil de as yu ebul we yu de skan, bikɔs if yu muv, dat kin afɛkt di we aw di pikchɔ dɛn klia. Sɔntɛnde, dɛn kin aks yu fɔ ol yu briz fɔ sɔm tɛm.
4. Dɛn go gi yu smɔl tin we tan lɛk bɔl na yu an. If yu fil ɛnitin we nɔ fayn, yu kin swɛt am ɛn mek sayn to di wan dɛn we de wok de. Dɛn go de wach yu frɔm wan rum we de nia yu ɛn dɛn kin tɔk to yu bak.
5. Den di bed we yu de go insaid di mashin. Dis na rawnd mashin we gɛt big ol na di midul.
6. Di skan go bigin naw. If dɛn nid fɔ gi yu kɔntrast day, dɛn go injɛkt am tru di kanula we de na yu an da tɛm de. Yu kin fil smɔl mɛtal teist na yu mɔt, we go dɔn afta sɔm tɛm.
7. Afta dem don giv di medisin, a go tek som mo piksho.
8. Wen di test don finish, di bed go kom out bak. Dɔn dɛn go pul di kanula we de na yu an.
Bɔku tɛm, MRA skan kin tek bitwin 20 ɛn 60 minit fɔ dɔn.
Ɛni risk de pan dis?
Ɔl togɛda, MRA na tɛst we rili sef .
- Dis nɔ de yuz redyushɔn.
- Dɛn nɔ de put natin insay di bɔdi (eksept di kɔntrast day).
- If yu gɛt prɔblɛm wit yu kidni ɛn yu de pan denja fɔ gɛt kɔntrast day, dɛn kin du di skan we yu nɔ gɛt am.
Na smɔl tɛm nɔmɔ, sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt ed pen, dɛn bɛlɛ kin at, ɔ dɛn kin gɛt alɛji fɔ di kɔntrast day. Bɔt dis nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm.
Afta di skan ɛn bɔt di ripɔt
If dɛn nɔ gi yu wan mɛrɛsin we de mek yu fil fayn, yu kin drayv yusɛf ɛn go du yu nɔmal tin dɛn afta di skan. If dɛn gi yu mɛrɛsin, yu go mɔs nid fɔ mek ɔda pɔsin go wit yu na os.
I kin tek sɔm dez fɔ mek dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu MRA skan pikchɔ dɛn, mek wan ripɔt, ɛn sɛn am to yu dɔktɔ. If yu nɔ yɛri bak afta wan wik ɔ so, aks yu dɔktɔ bɔt am.
Bay di rizɔlt fɔ yu ripɔt, yu dɔktɔ go ɛksplen to yu if ɛni prɔblɛm de wit yu blɔd vesel. Yu kin si di wɔd "unremarkable" na yu ripɔt. Nɔ mek yu fred fɔ dat. We yu de tɔk bɔt mɛrɛsin, i min "nɔ gɛt prɔblɛm, ɔltin nɔmal."
Fɔ tru, di MRA mashin kin mek pɔsin fred smɔl fɔ si. Bɔt yu kin wɛr ɛdfɔn fɔ drawn di nɔys, ɛn yu kin tek mɛrɛsin if yu nɔ fil fayn fɔ de na say we pipul dɛn nɔ de. Dis tɛst de gi yu dɔktɔ bɔku valyu tin bɔt yu bɔdi. Na da infɔmeshɔn de go ɛp am fɔ disayd uskayn tritmɛnt yu nid.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- MRA na spɛshal kayn MRI skan we de luk mɔ pan di blɔd vesel dɛm (nɛv dɛm) na yu bɔdi.
- Dis na tin we rili sef . I nɔ de yuz bad bad raytin lɛk X-ray ɔ CT skan.
- Bifo di skan, mek shɔ se yu tɛl di dɔktɔ bɔt ɛni mɛtal pat na yu bɔdi (pesmɛka, klip), alɛji, bɛlɛ, ɛn ɔda sik dɛn.
- Nɔ pen nɔ de we dɛn de du di tɛst. Di wangren tin we kin mek yu nɔ fil fayn na di sawnd we di mashin de mek ɛn we yu fɔ de stil.
- Di infɔmeshɔn we dɛn kin gɛt frɔm dis tɛst kin ɛp dɔktɔ dɛn fɔ no di sik we yu gɛt kɔrɛkt wan ɛn fɔ gi yu di bɛst tritmɛnt.
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