Yu at sɛf de sɔfa wit dis prɔblɛm? Lɛ wi lan bɔt mayokarditis!

Sɔntɛnde, yu kin fil jɔs taya, yu nɔ kin blo smɔl? Ɔ yu kin fil lɛk se yu chɛst de at smɔl, ɔ yu at de bit fast pas aw i kin bit? Dɛn tin ya kin bi nɔmal tin, bɔt sɔmtɛm dɛn kin kam bak wit at prɔblɛm. Tide wi go tɔk bɔt wan inflamɛns, dat na, swel, na di at mɔsul. We wi de tɔk bɔt mɛrɛsin, wi kin kɔl dis mayokarditis.

Wetin na mayokarditis?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, mayokarditis na we yu at mɔsul, we na di mayokardiɔm, inflamɛns ɔ swel. Tink bɔt dis we: we wi kɔt wi skin, di say kin swel, rɛd, ɛn i kin fil pen. We dat kin apin na di at mɔsul, wi kin kɔl am mayokarditis.

We di at mɔsul inflam dis we, di at in wok kin pwɛl. Dis kin mek i nɔ izi fɔ mek di at pɔmp blɔd. Dis na wan sik wae nɔr kin bɔrku, wae min se e kin rili rare. Sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt am wantɛm wantɛm, ɛn ɔda pipul dɛn kin gɛt dis sik smɔl smɔl as tɛm de go.

Mayokarditis difrɛn frɔm ɔda inflammatory kɔndishɔn dɛn na di at. Fɔ ɛgzampul:

• Pɛrikarditis na inflamɛns na di sak we de rawnd di at.
• εndokadaytis na infεkshכn כ inflameshn na di at valv dεm.

Bɔku kayn mayokarditis de bak we nɔ kin bɔku:

• Limfosaytik mayokarditis
• Jaynt sɛl mayokarditis
• Fulminant mayokarditis we kin mek pɔsin gɛt sik
• Eosinophilic mayokarditis we gɛt di sik

Aw e kin fil fɔ gɛt mayokarditis?

Bɔrku pipul dɛm wae gɛt mayokarditis kin taya, nɔr kin blo fayn, dɛn kin gɛt pen na dɛn chɛst, ɔr dɛn kin at pwɛl. Sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt dɛn sik ya smɔl smɔl as tɛm de go. Ɔda wan dɛn kin gɛt bad bad atak wantɛm wantɛm. We di mayokarditis kin kam tranga, di sayn dɛm we de sho se di at nɔ de wok fayn kin kam. Dis na we di at kin stɔp fɔ wok fayn fayn wan.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm wae de sho se yu gɛt Myocarditis?

Sɔntɛm yu nɔ go gɛt ɛni sayn atɔl. Ɔ yu kin gɛt wan ɔ mɔ sayn dɛn. Aw dis sik kin tranga kin difrɛn frɔm wan pɔrsin to ɔda pɔrsin. Chek fɔ si if yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sik ya:

• I nɔ izi fɔ blo (espɛshali we yu de du ɛksɛsayz ɔ we yu de ledɔm) .
• Taya bad bad wan, taya
• Fiva (if i gɛt fɔ du wit vayral infɛkshɔn) .
• Chɛst pen (we kin fil shap, chuk, ɔ lɛk prɛshɔn na di chɛst) .
• Fɔ fil lɛk se yu at de bit fast fastPalpitations ɔ at bit we nɔ de bit ɔltɛm
• Bɛlɛ de pen
• Vertigo (filin lɛk se yu de spin) .
• Di at ritm we nɔmal
• Fɔ mek pɔsin nɔ ebul fɔ du natin
• Fil fɔ it
• Bɔdi we nɔ gɛt layf
• Di leg ɔ ankles we de swel
• Nɔ ebul fɔ du ɛksɛsayz

Aw dis sik kin kɔmɔn?

Risach pipul dɛn se ɛvri ia na lɛk 1.5 milyɔn pipul dɛn kin gɛt mayokarditis ɔlsay na di wɔl. Dis min se dis sik kin afɛkt bitwin 10 ɛn 20 pan ɛvri 100,000 pipul dɛm . So, pan ɔl we i kin tan lɛk se i nɔ kin rili kɔmɔn, i impɔtant fɔ mɛmba se ɛnibɔdi kin gɛt am.

Wetin mek mayokarditis kin apin?

Bɔrku tɛm, i nɔ kin izi fɔ fɛn wan patikyula kɔz fɔ mayokarditis. Bɔt di tin we kin mek pɔsin gɛt dis sik pas ɔl na di vayral infɛkshɔn. Sɔm pan di vayrɔs dɛm we kin mek pɔsin gɛt mayokarditis na:

• Flu vayrɔs
• Hɛpis vayrɔs siks
• Adenovayrɔs
• Di vayrɔs we dɛn kɔl Coxsackie
• Parvovayrɔs B19
• SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) vayrɔs

Wetin na di ɔda rizin dɛn?

Mayokarditis kin kam bikɔs ɔf ɔda rizin dɛn apat frɔm di vayrɔs:

• Baktri infεkshכn dεm
• Fɔngal infɛkshɔn (dis nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm) .
• Chagas sik we dɛn kɔl Chagas
• Rimatik fiva
• Ɔtoimyun sik dɛm - Fɔ ɛgzampul, rεumatoid at at ɔr lupus. Dis na sik dεm we di bכdi in imyun sistεm de atak in yon sεl dεm.
• Fɔ gɛt sɔm tin dɛn - fɔ ɛgzampul, redyushɔn ɔ ebi mɛtal.

Yu tink se na bikɔs ɔf sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn?

Yɛs, mayokarditis kin apin as sayd ɛfɛkt fɔ sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn. Sɔm pan dɛn mɛrɛsin ya na:

• Sɔm mɛrɛsin fɔ at sik
• Mɛrɛsin fɔ pwɛl hat (Antidepressants) .
• Mɛrɛsin fɔ mek pɔsin gɛt sik we de mek pɔsin sik
• Antibayɔtiks
• Sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn fɔ mek pɔsin nɔ gɛt bɔku bɔku bɔdi
• Diuretics (mɛrɛsin we de pul wata na di bɔdi) .
• Benzodiazepines (na wan kayn mɛrɛsin wae de mek pɔrsin slip ɛn nɔr de wɔri pasmak) .
• Sɔm mɛrɛsin fɔ mental wɛlbɔdi prɔblɛm

Yu tink se link de bitwin mayokarditis ɛn di Covid-19 vaysin?

Yɛs, dis bak impɔtant. Na smɔl tɛm nɔmɔ , dɛn dɔn ripɔt kes dɛm fɔ mayokarditis pan pipul dɛm we gɛt di Pfizer-BioNTech® ɔ Moderna® COVID-19 vaysin, mɔ pan yɔŋ pipul dɛm. Di sayn dɛm kin apin insay di fɔs wik we dɛn gɛt di vaysin.

Bɔt mɛmba se dis na tin we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm.Bɔrku pipul dɛm wae dɔn gɛt mayokarditis frɔm dis vaysin dɔn wɛl kwik kwik wan afta dɛn dɔn trit dɛn ɛn kam bak to nɔmal layf. Bɔt if yu dɔn gɛt mayokarditis, yu fɔ rili go to dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu at bifo yu bigin fɔ du ɛksɛsayz bak.

Di CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) se di risk fɔ gɛt COVID-19 fa fawe pas di risk fɔ dis rare sayd ɛfɛkt, so dɛn stil rikɔmɛnd fɔ gɛt di vaysin.

Udat dɛn kin gɛt mɔ risk fɔ gɛt mayokarditis?

Sɔm risk factors wi nɔr kin chenj. Yu kin gɛt mayokarditis if yu gɛt:

• If yu yɔŋ. Bɔt, dis kin apin to ɛnibɔdi we ol ɛni ej.
• If yu na man. Bɔt uman dɛnsɛf kin ebul fɔ divɛlɔp am.
• Di we aw yu bɔdi de ansa we yu gɛt inflamɛns nɔ kin fayn. Mayokarditis nɔto sik we pɔsin kin gɛt frɔm in mama ɛn papa. Bɔt yu jin dɛn kin afɛkt aw yu bɔdi de ansa we inflamɛns ɛn yu risk fɔ gɛt mayokarditis.
• If yu drink mɔ rɔm pas aw yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ drink.

Sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn kin mek bak di risk fɔ gɛt mayokarditis. Dɛn tin ya na:

• Dayalaysis (dayalis - blɔd filtreshɔn we di kidni dɛn nɔ wok) .
• Di tin dɛn we dɛn kin put insay pɔsin in at
• Redyushɔn tɛrapi
• Sɔm tritmɛnt fɔ at sik
• fכ gεt wan sεntri venכs layn we dεn put insay wan vein

Di risk fɔ gɛt mayokarditis kin bɔku if yu gɛt dɛn kayn tin ya:

• Dayabitis (Dayabetes Mɛlitɔs) .
• HIV/AIDS
• Skin wund ɔ infekshɔn
• Kansa we dɛn kin trit wit sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn
• Di prɔblɛm dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de it
• End-stej kidni sik
• Wan aksidɛnt we apin to di chɛst

Us ɔda kɔmplikɛshɔn dɛn kin apin bikɔs ɔf mayokarditis?

Sɔm pipul kin gɛt ɔda wɛl bɔdi prɔblɛm bikɔs ɔf mayokarditis. Sɔm pan dɛn na:

• Cardiomyopathy - We di at mכsul de wik כ i de big.
• Prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin na di lɔng
• Aritmia - at bit we nɔ de bit ɔltɛm
• Lɔs fɔ no bɔt sɔntin
• At we nɔ de wok fayn - at we nɔ de wok fayn
• Cardiogenic shock - na wan sik we de mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja we di at nɔ ebul fɔ pɔmp inof blɔd
• Di day we di at kin day wantɛm wantɛm

Aw dɔktɔ kin no se i gɛt mayokarditis?

Yu dɔktɔ go yuz dɛn tin ya fɔ no if yu gɛt mayokarditis:

• Fizik ɛgzam: Di dɔktɔ go du tin lɛk fɔ lisin to yu at ɛn chɛk yu puls.
• Mɛdikal histri: Dɛn go aks yu bɔt ɛni sik we yu bin dɔn gɛt trade, if ɛnibɔdi na yu famili gɛt at sik, ɛn us mɛrɛsin yu de tek.
• Spɛshal Tɛst: Dɛn kin du difrɛn tɛst fɔ no if yu gɛt di sik.

Us tɛst dɛn de du?

Fɔ no if na mayokarditis ɔ ɔda prɔblɛm, di dɔktɔ kin ɔda fɔ du tɛst dɛn lɛk:

• MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) scan: I kin gɛt ditayla pikchɔ dɛn bɔt di at.
• At bayɔpsi: Fɔ tek smɔl pat pan di at tisu ɛn chɛk am ɔnda maykroskɔp na di bɛst we fɔ kɔnfirm di sik.
• PET (Positron Emission Tomography) scan: I de ɛp fɔ fɛn say dɛn we di at gɛt inflamɛns.
• Chɛst X-ray: Fɔ chɛk di saiz fɔ di at ɛn if ɛnitin de we de gɛda na di lɔng dɛn.
• di kadyak kateshכn: fכ mכsu di prεshכn na di at chεmba dεm εn luk fכ blכk na di korona atεri dεm.
• ECG/EKG (Electrocardiogram): I de rikodɔ di ilɛktrik aktiviti we di at de du. I kin no di tin dɛn we nɔ de apin ɔltɛm na di at bit.
• Echocardiogram: Na ɔltra saund skan fɔ di at. I kin luk tin dɛm lɛk di sayz, shep, ɛn aw di at de pɔmp blɔd fayn fayn wan.
• Blɔd tɛst: Chɛk fɔ tin dɛn lɛk di lɛvɛl dɛn na di ɛnzaym dɛn we kin gɛda na di blɔd we di at mɔsul dɔn pwɛl, ɛn mak dɛn we de mek pɔsin in bɔdi wam.

Yu tink se dɛn kin mɛn mayokarditis? Wetin na di tritmɛnt dɛn?

If yu gɛt smɔl kes fɔ mayokarditis, i kin sɔlv fɔ insɛf. If nɔto dat, yu dɔktɔ kin gi yu mɛrɛsin.

Yu tink se dɛn kin mɛn am wit mɛrɛsin?

Yɛs, di dɔktɔ kin gi dɛn mɛrɛsin ya fɔ mɛn mayokarditis:

• Mεdikeshכn dεm wae de mek yu at nɔr de woke fayn: Dɛn kin ɛp fɔ mek yu at wok fayn ɛn nɔr de si di sik. Fɔ ɛgzampul, ACE inhibitor, beta blɔk, diuretik.
• Kɔtikosterɔyd: Dɛn wan ya na wan kayn mɛrɛsin we de ridyus di inflamɛns.
• Intravenous (IV) immunoglobulin (IVIG): Dis na tritmɛnt bak we de chenj di wok we di imyun sistɛm de du ɛn ridyus di inflamɛns.

Yu tink se i go nid fɔ du ɔpreshɔn?

If mayokadaytis de mek di at nɔ de wok fayn ɔ di at nɔ de wok fayn, ɛn di sik rili bad, i kin nid fɔ du ɔpreshɔn fɔ put divays lɛk dis:

• LVAD (Left Ventricular Assist Device): Na tin we de ɛp di lɛft ventrikul na di at fɔ pɔmp blɔd.
• Pesmɛka: Na tin we dɛn kin put insay pɔsin in at fɔ kɔrɛkt di at we nɔ de bit ɔltɛm.
• Hat transplant (Donor heart): As las tin, yu kin nid fɔ transplant yu at we gɛt wɛlbɔdi frɔm ɔda pɔsin.

Wetin wi kin du fɔ ridyus di risk fɔ gɛt mayokarditis?

Bɔt i sɔri fɔ no se bɔku pan di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt mayokarditis (espɛshali di vayral infɛkshɔn) nɔ kin izi fɔ avɔyd. Di bɛst tin fɔ du na fɔ was yu an ɔltɛm ɛn gɛt wɛlbɔdi. Dis go ɛp yu fɔ avɔyd infɛkshɔn we kin mek yu gɛt mayokarditis.

I impɔtant bak fɔ gɛt yu flu shot di rayt tɛm. Fɔ stɔp fɔ drink rɔm ɛn nɔ fɔ yuz drɔgs we nɔ rayt na tin dɛn bak we yu kin kɔntrol.

Wetin na di tumara bambay if a gɛt mayokarditis?

Yu prɔgnosis wit mayokarditis de dipen pan aw yu simptom dɛn tranga ɛn aw bɔku inflamɛns de na yu at. Bɔrku pipul dɛn kin liv fɔ lɔng lɔng tɛm ɛn nɔr kin gɛt ɛni prɔblɛm afta dɛn dɔn trit dɛn. Ɔda pipul dɛn kin nid fɔ kɔntinyu fɔ tek mɛrɛsin. Dɔn bak, yu gɛt smɔl risk fɔ gɛt mayokarditis bak.

Fɔ sɔm pipul dɛm, mayokarditis kin mek dɛn gɛt siriɔs prɔblɛm, lɛk dilated cardiomyopathy. Dis na we di at kin big ɛn wik. As tɛm de go, dis kin mek yu at pwɛl, ɛn dis kin mek yu nid fɔ transplant yu at. Dɛn se bak se mayokarditis kin mek lɛk 20% pan di yɔŋ pipul dɛn we kin day wantɛm wantɛm. Pan ɔl we bɔku pipul dɛn kin wɛl, i kin mek dɛn layf de pan denja.

Tipikli, bitwin 50% εn 80% pan di pipul dεm we gεt vayral mayokarditis de liv fayv ia כ mכr afta dεn no di sik. Bɔrku pipul, mɔr yɔŋ pipul dɛm, kin wɛl bɔdi fayn fayn wan ɛn liv wɛl bɔdi, aktif layf.

Aw wi kin tek kia ɔf mayokarditis?

If yu gɛt mayokarditis wan tɛm, i kin apin bak sɔm ia afta dat. So, mek shɔ se yu tɛl yu dɔktɔ if yu gɛt ɛni sayn bak. Fɔ mek yu go gɛt wɛlbɔdi, du dɛn tin ya:

• Mek shɔ se yu go to dɔktɔ di de dɛn we yu dɔn plan fɔ du.
• Tek di mɛrɛsin we dɛn gi yu di rayt tɛm ɛn di rayt tɛm.
• Nɔ ɛksesaiz te yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ du am.
• Ridyus di sɔl we yu de it.
• Stɔp fɔ yuz tin dɛn we dɛn kin mek wit tabak.
• Nɔ drink rɔm.

Dɔn bak, di dɔktɔ kin nid fɔ ripit sɔm pan di tɛst dɛn we dɛn yuz fɔ no di sik (e.g., ɛkokadiogram, MRI skan).

Impɔtant kwɛstyɔn dɛn fɔ aks yu dɔktɔ

We yu go si dɔktɔ, yu kin aks kwɛstyɔn dɛn lɛk dɛn wan ya:

• Wetin mek a bin gɛt mayokarditis?
• A go nid tritmɛnt fɔ mayokarditis?
• Wetin a go du fɔ mek a gɛt wɛlbɔdi?

Fɔ dɔn, tin dɛn we wi fɔ mɛmba

Mayokarditis na wan sik we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm we kin mek yu at mɔsul wik. Bɔt i sɔri fɔ no se bɔku pan di tin dɛn we kin mek i apin, nɔ kin izi fɔ avɔyd. Pan ɔl we sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt siriɔs sik, bɔku pipul dɛn kin liv fɔ lɔng lɔng tɛm ɛn nɔ kin gɛt ɛni prɔblɛm afta dɛn dɔn trit dɛn.

Di bɛst tin we yu go du na fɔ kɔntinyu fɔ go to yu dɔktɔ di rayt tɛm, tek di mɛrɛsin we dɛn tɛl yu fɔ tek, ɛn mek yu dɔktɔ no if yu sik kam bak. Nɔ panik, bɔt na fɔ no bɔt dis.

` mayokarditis, inflameshn na di at, at mכsul, chεst pen, sכt brith, at sik, vayral infεkshכn