Wetin yu go du if pepa wasp swɛt yu? (Paper Wasp Sting) Mek wi fain out witout fred!

I kɔmɔn fɔ si wasp dɛn nɛst na wi os ɛn gadin wan wan tɛm. Sɔntɛnde, if wi nɔ no se wi tɔch wan pan dɛn wasp nɛst ya ɔ distɔb dɛn, wasp kin bit wi. Dis kin apin mɔ we wi de ple as pikin ɔ du yad wok. So, tide wi go tɔk bɔt wetin kin apin we dɛn fɛn wasp nɛst ɛn wetin wi fɔ du.

Udat na dɛn Pepa Wasp ya? Wetin na dis piercing?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, pepa wasp sting na we dɛn insɛkt ya we de flay de yuz dɛn sting fɔ injekt pɔyzin na yu bɔdi. Dɛn stinga ya kin lɔng lɛk wan inch (13 to 25 milimita). Dɛn kin bi rɛd, brawn, blak, ɔ ɔrɛnj. Bɔku tɛm, dɛn kin gɛt yɔlɔ mak, mɔ na dɛn fes ɔ dɛn bɛlɛ. Dɛn kɔl dɛn "paper wasps" bikɔs di tin we dɛn de yuz fɔ mek dɛn nɛst tan lɛk pepa.

Wan sting kin rili pen , bɔt bɔku tɛm i nɔ kin siriɔs. Bɔt sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt siriɔs, sistɛm riakshɔn, lɛk anafylaksis . If dis apin, yu fɔ go na ɔspitul wantɛm wantɛm . Dɔn bak, if yu gɛt sting na yu yay ɔ rawnd yu, na yu ed, yu fes, ɔ yu nɛk, yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. Ivin if yu nɔ gɛt sistɛm riakshɔn, di swɛlin na da eria de kin denja.

Dɛn pepa wasp ya de klos to ɔlsay na di wɔl, pas Antaktika. Bɔku bɔku difrɛn kayn dɛn de. Bɔku tɛm, dɛn kin bil dɛn nɛst na ples dɛn lɛk dɛn wan ya:

• Insay os, bildin, ɔnda domɔt, ɔnda ruf, ɛn na domɔt frem.
• Na attiks, pan wud bim dɛn.
• Ɔnda di branch dɛn na tik dɛn, insay bush dɛn. Jɔs imajin se nɛst kin de ivin na di branch pan wan guava tik na yu gadin.

Yɔlɔjakɛt, ɔ ɔn, na ɔda insɛkt dɛn we kin swɛla ɛn we kin mek pepa nɛst bak. Sɔm nɛst dɛn kin tan lɛk pepa wasp nɛst. Infakt, pepa wasp, ɔn, ɛn yɔlɔ jakit ɔl de na di sem famili, so sɔntɛnde i kin at fɔ no dɛn difrɛns.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm we pɔsin kin gɛt we i bɔn wit tu barɛl?

di simptom dεm fכ wan piercing kin apin כnli na di say we di piercing (local reactions) . Dɛn tin ya na:

• Pen: I kin at bad bad wan.
• Rɛd: Di say we dɛn pank kin bi rɛd.
• Ɛdima: Di eria kin swel.
• Hiv (urticaria): Sɔntɛnde, smɔl smɔl ayv kin kɔmɔt.
• Itching (pruritus): Fɔ skrach di say we dɛn pank am.
• Wam na di eria: Di say we dɛn pank kin fil wam smɔl we yu tɔch am.
• Mild fiva: Sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt fiva we nɔ rich 38 digri sɛlshiɔs (100.4 Fahrenheit).

Dɛn sayn ya, we kin de na di say we dɛn injekt, kin stɔp insay sɔm awa, bɔt sɔntɛnde dɛn kin las fɔ sɔm dez.

Big Lokal Riakshɔn dɛn

Sɔmtɛm, na lɛk 10% pan di kes dɛm , dɛn sik ya kin spre smɔl ɛn kin tranga. Dɔktɔ dɛn kɔl dis ``Big Lokal Riakshɔn'' . Na sɔm ɔda chenj dɛn we yu go notis:

• Di sayz we di swɛlin de: Na tɛm lɛk dis, di swɛlin kin big lɛk 4 inch (10 sɛntimita) pas aw i kin bi. Imajin, if yu chuk yu an, i kin swel lɛk bɔl.
• De kayn pen wae de kam tranga: Bɔrku pipul kin se de pen kin pas aw i kin fil pan big big riakshɔn lɛk dis.
• di tεm εn aw i tek: dεn big big rεakshכn ya kin bigin bitwin 6 εn 12 awa afta di bayt. Dɔn dɛn kin gɛt mɔ trɛnk fɔ wan ɔ tu dez. Dɛn kin las fɔ lɛk fayv to tɛn dez so.

Sistem Riakshɔn dɛn

di rεakshכn dεm we de apin na di sεstεm kin kכmכt frכm sכm kayn to we de mek yu layf de pan denja . Dɛn kayn tin ya kin bi wan sik we kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja we dɛn kɔl anafylaksis insay sɔm minit. So, if yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sik ya, kɔl 911 (ɔ yu lokal imejensi nɔmba) wantɛm wantɛm.

• Fɔ blo: I nɔ kin izi fɔ blo, yu kin swɛt, yu mɔt ɔ yu trot kin swel, i nɔ kin izi fɔ swɛla.
• Skin: rεd, blista (especially na say dεm we de fa frכm di say we dεn injεkt), i de it, i de luk lεk rash.
• Bɛlɛ: Nɔs ɔ vɔmit, bɛlɛ kramp, flatulɛns.
• Skyulatɔri: Diziz, layt ed, sinkɔp, distributiv shɔk.
• At: Chenj na di at rit, wik puls.
• Nɛvɔ sistɛm: sik dɛn we de mek pɔsin sik.

If yu dɔn gɛt anafylaksis frɔm insɛkt sting bifo, yu de pan ay risk fɔ gɛt di sem riakshɔn frɔm pepa wasp sting. bכt 3% pan di big pipul dεm εn 1% pan di pikin dεm kin gεt dis kayn sistεmik riakshכn.

Dilayed Riakshɔn - Sɛrum Siknɛs

Sɔntɛnde, wan haypa sɛnsitiviti riakshɔn kin apin bitwin siks de ɛn tu wik afta di bi sting. Dɛn kɔl dis sik we dɛn kɔl sɛrum sik . Dis na dilay alɛji riakshɔn to di bi pɔyzin.

Di sayn dɛm fɔ `(Sɛrum sik)` kin inklud:

• Fiva
• Mɔsul ɔ jɔyn pen
• Skin lɛsin ɔ ɛkzema
• I de it

Dɛn sayn ya nɔr kin siriɔs ɛn dɛn go bɛtɛ insay sɔm dez, bɔt sɔm pan dɛn tin ya kin te fɔ sɔm wik.

Wetin mek yu de tear dis pepa?

Pepa panch na fɔ sef.Dɛn go jɔs atak if dɛn fil se dɛn de trɛtin ɔ dɛn nɛst de pan denja. Bɔt risach dɔn sho se pepa wasp nɔ kin fɛt lɛk yɔlɔjakɛt ɔ ɔn.

Na sɔm impɔtant tin dɛn fɔ no bɔt pepa shreda dɛn:

• Dɛn nɔ de lɛf dɛn stinga dɛn biɛn. Wasp, ɔn, ɛn ɔn nɔ kin lɛf dɛn stinga biɛn. Dat min se dɛn kin sting bɔku tɛm. Na wan tɛm nɔmɔ bi kin sting, dɔn i kin day.
• Dɛn kin tɔch di fes. Dɛn kin tray fɔ nak yu fes ɛn yu yay if i pɔsibul.
• Dɛn kin sting mɔ, bɔt dɛn nɔ kin gɛt bɔku pɔyzin. Wasp kin sting tu tɛm pas bi. Bɔt wan tipik wasp sting de jɔs gi lɛk wan pat pan tɛn di pɔyzin we bi sting kin gi.
• I kin pas na ɛni say. Hawk kin pier ivin bay we i twist in bɔdi ɔp. So i pɔsibul fɔ chuk am ilɛksɛf in wing dɛn ol am.
• Na wan wan atak dɛn nɔmɔ de. Bɔku tɛm, wan ɔ tu ɔ tri pipul dɛn kin tray fɔ chuk yu wan tɛm.
• Di aktiviti kin difrɛn difrɛn wan bay di tɛm fɔ di de ɛn di tɛm insay di ia. Di bitel dɛn kin du mɔ na di de. Insay Nɔt Amɛrika, dɛn kin rayt di bɔku bɔku bitel dɛn insay Ɔgɔst ɛn Sɛptɛmba. Apat frɔm di say dɛn we di ples wam ɔlsay na di ia, di pepa bitel dɛn kin slip insay di kol sizin. Insay wi kɔntri, dɛn kin si dɛn ɔlsay na di ia.

Aw fɔ no pɔsin we dɛn kin kɔt tu tɛm?

Bɔku tɛm, dɔktɔ kin no if yu gɛt staf infɛkshɔn bay we i de chɛk usay di sik de ɛn lisin to yu sayn dɛn. I nɔto big tin.

Us tɛst dɛn kin du fɔ no if pɔsin gɛt ɛnia?

Nɔto ɔl sting dɛn nid fɔ du lab tɛst. Bɔt if yu dɔktɔ tink se yu gɛt sɛnsitiviti ɔ alɛji fɔ sting, dɛn kin ɔda fɔ mek dɛn du tɛst. Dɛn tin ya kin bi blɔd tɛst , mɔ fɔ alɛji blɔd tɛst , ɛn ɔda alɛji tɛst . dεn kin du urinalysis bak fכ no di delay riakshכn to sεrum sik.

If yu gɛt siriɔs riakshɔn, dɛn kin du ɔda tɛst dɛn. Yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu mɔ bɔt dis.

Aw yu kin trit pɔsin we dɛn pier?

Bɔku tɛm, pepa wasp nɔ kin lɛf dɛn stinga na yu bɔdi. Bɔt if dɛn du dat, yu fɔ pul dɛn wantɛm wantɛm. Fɔ du dis, yuz tin we tan lɛk tin we nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ ed (lɛk kredit kad ɔ bɔta naif). Put di edj fɔ di tin na di say we yu skin de ɛn skrap am na di say we di stinga de. Di stinga go kɔmɔt. Nɔ ɛva yuz twiza fɔ pul wan stinga. If yu du dat, i kin swɛt di stinga ɛn pul mɔ pɔyzin insay yu bɔdi.

Afta yu dɔn pul di stinga, pe atɛnshɔn to di sayn dɛn we yu gɛt. If yu gɛt siriɔs ``alɛji`` fɔ insɛkt bayt ɛn yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛm we de afɛkt yu ɔl bɔdi, yu nid fɔ tek akshɔn wantɛm wantɛm.Yuz di epinephrine injector we dɛn gi yu ɛn go to dɔktɔ kwik kwik wan. If yu nɔ gɛt alɛji, trit am lɛk dis:

• Kol aplikeshɔn: If yu put kol wata ɔ ays pak (we dɛn rap wit klos fɔ mek yu nɔ pwɛl di skin) i kin ɛp fɔ mek yu nɔ swel.
• εlevεshכn: If yu εlevεt di εria we dεn pכyshכn oba di at i de εp fכ ridyus di swεl.
• Antihistamines: Di mɛrɛsin dɛn we dɛn kin tek fɔ mek pɔsin gɛt alɛji, lɛk diphenhydramine (Benadryl®), kin ɛp fɔ ridyus di sik dɛn. Yu kin put haydrokɔtizɔn ɔ kalamin loshan bak fɔ mek yu nɔ it ɛn inflamɛns.
• Di mɛrɛsin dɛn we de mek pɔsin nɔ fil pen ɛn we de mek pɔsin nɔ fil pen: Di tin dɛn we dɛn kin bay we dɛn kin sɛl pen lɛk asetaminofɛn (Tylenol®) kin ɛp. Yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu bak fɔ yuz mɛrɛsin dɛn we nɔ gɛt stɛroyd we de mek yu bɔdi wam (NSAID). Dɛn tin ya na ibuprofen (Advil® ɔ Motrin®) ɔ naproxen (Aleve®). NSAID dɛn kin ridyus ɔl tu di pen ɛn swɛlin.

Aw dɛn kin trit di ay inflamɛns?

If yu gɛt sting na yu yay ɔ rawnd yu yay , yu nid fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. Dis na fɔ stɔp di yay fɔ mek i nɔ pwɛl bikɔs i de swel ɛn ɔda tin dɛn we kin apin to am. sting to di kכnia kin rili pen, biכs wi kכnia (εn di sεf fכ di yay in jεnarכl) kin rili sεnsitiv.

Di tritmɛnt fɔ di ay iritashɔn kin difrɛn. Dɛn kin gɛt antihistamin ɛn mɛrɛsin fɔ ridyus pen ɛn swel. Dɔktɔ dɛn kin se bak fɔ wata di yay fɔ ɛp fɔ pul di pɔyzin dɛn we de na di yay. Yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu mɔ bɔt di tritmɛnt dɛn we yu go gɛt.

Aw fɔ trit dilayed sɛrum sik riakshɔn?

Bɔrku tɛm, di sik wae de kam pan pɔrsin wae gɛt dis sik kin dɔn fɔ insɛf, bɔt dɔktɔ kin gi yu tritmɛnt fɔ ɛp fɔ ridyus di sayn dɛm. If tin tranga, yu kin nid fɔ de na ɔspitul fɔ sɔm dez. Yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu wetin fɔ ɛkspɛkt bay aw yu sik.

Yu tink se di mɛrɛsin dɛn we dɛn kin yuz na os fɔ di smɔl smɔl tin dɛn we dɛn kin kɔt kin wok fayn?

Bɔku mɛrɛsin dɛn de na os fɔ mɛn ɛmoroyd. Fɔ ɛgzampul, fɔ miks wata ɛn baking soda, ɔ fɔ mek mit tɛnda we gɛt di ɛnzaym we dɛn kɔl papain, fɔ mek paste ɛn rɔb am na di say we di sik afɛkt.

Risach dɔn sho se dɛn mɛrɛsin ya we dɛn kin mɛn na os (ilɛk wetin ɛnibɔdi tɔk) nɔ kin rili wok. Bɔt, i nɔ go izi fɔ mek dɛn du yu ɛni big bad tin.

Wetin yu fɔ ɛkspɛkt we yu mared?

Bɔku tɛm, if pɔsin swɛt, i nɔ kin wɔri bɔt. Laki fɔ bɔku pipul dɛn, di sayn dɛm lɛk pen ɛn swel kin stɔp insay sɔm awa ɔr dez.

Bɔt if yu gɛt siriɔs riakshɔn we yu sting, dat kin bi siriɔs prɔblɛm. di sεstεmik riakshכn dεm we de afekt di כl bכdi kin stat sכm sכm, bכt kin bi kwik kwik wan we de mek yu layf de pan denja.Na dat mek dɛn fɔ trit di sayn dɛm wae de afɛkt di wan ol bɔdi ɔltɛm lɛk mɛdikal imejensi.

Yu go ebul fɔ mek uman nɔ gɛt bɛlɛ?

Bɔrku tɛm, dɛn kin avɔyd fɔ pier, ɔ at ɔl di risk kin ridyus. Na sɔm impɔtant tin dɛn we yu kin du:

• Tek tɛm wit dɛn nɛst, nɔ de nia dɛn. We yu de waka dɔŋ di gadin, we yu de go ɔnda tik dɛn, luk rawnd smɔl.
• Nɔ mek dɛn vɛks, mek dɛn fred, ɔ tray fɔ bit dɛn. If yu tray fɔ bit dɛn jɔs lɛk aw yu si bea, dɛn go bit dɛn pas ɔl.
• Nɔ wɛr klos we gɛt flawa kɔlɔ ɔ flawa pɔtn. Bikɔs kɔkrɔs kin lɛk flawa dɛn, we pɔsin wɛr dɛn kayn klos dɛn de, dat kin mek dɛn kam nia dɛnsɛf mɔ ɛn mɔ.
• Nɔ yuz sɛnt ɔ kɔsmɛtik we gɛt sɛnt.
• Kip di dɔti bɔks dɛn tayt tayt wan.
• Nɔ lɛf it (inklud it fɔ animal dɛn we yu lɛk) na do.
• Nɔ tɔch snek we paralayz ɔ we dɔn day (i kin stil sting).
• Rimov dɛn nɛst (we dɛn nɔ de du bɛtɛ, i.e. afta di san dɔn go dɔŋ). Tek tɛm bad bad wan we yu de du dis. If i pɔsibul, mek pɔsin we gɛt ɛkspiriɛns du am.
• Rɔn (if sɔm pipul dɛn kam fɔ chuk yu, kɔba yu mɔt ɛn nos we yu de rɔn).

Fɔ avɔyd fɔ gɛt siriɔs riakshɔn

Venom immunotherapy na prɛvɛntiv tritmɛnt we kin ridyus di risk fɔ wan siriɔs, sistɛm riakshɔn. Dis involv fɔ injekt bi ɔ wasp pɔyzin insay yu bɔdi we yu de yuz am smɔl smɔl as tɛm de go. Dis kin mek yu imyun sistɛm yus to am ɛn nɔ kin riak pasmak.

di sakses rεt fכ `(Venom immunotherapy)` na 80% to 95% . afta dεn kכmplit di kכs fכ tritmεnt, di risk fכ `(anaphylaxis)` frכm wan sting de sכmtεm sכmtεm 5%. כltu, ivin dεn wan dεm we dεn kכmplit `(venom immunotherapy)` fכ כltεm kכri wan `(epinephrine autoinjector)`.

Wetin a fɔ aks mi dɔktɔ?

If yu anklɛ brok ɛn yu de go to dɔktɔ, i go fayn fɔ aks yu dɔktɔ bɔt dɛn tin ya:

• Aw fɔ trit di ɔda sayn dɛm we lɛf fayn fayn wan?
• Us simptom dɛn a fɔ kɔl di ɔfis fɔ?
• Us sayn dɛn a fɔ go to dɔktɔ kwik kwik wan fɔ?

If yu dɔn gɛt siriɔs sting riakshɔn trade, yu kin aks bak bɔt pɔyzin imyunotɛrapi.

Yu tink se we pɔsin kin kɔt pɔsin in bɔdi, i kin mek pɔsin gɛt infɛkshɔn?

Insɛkt bayt (ɛn insɛkt bayt in jɛnɛral) nɔ kin gɛt di sik fɔ dɛnsɛf. Bɔt if yu skrach di bayt, di jem dɛn we de na yu an kin go insay di wund ɛn mek yu gɛt infekshɔn. So nɔ skrach as yu ebul.

Yu tink se wasp sting kin at pas bi sting?

I at fɔ tɔk di rayt tin.di Schmidt Sting Pain Index de rank sting pen frɔm 0 (we nɔ de pen pas ɔl) to 4 (we de pen pas ɔl). Wan bi sting de na lɛvɛl 2. Pepa wasp sting de na lɛvɛl 2 ɔ 3, i dipen pan di spɛshal wasp.

Bɔt tu men rizin dɛn de we mek i nɔ kin izi fɔ tɔk klia wan se wan kin at pas di ɔda wan:

• Di say we di pɔsin de chuk am: We yu kɔt di say dɛn we yu bɔdi de fil, i kin mek yu fil pen mɔ. Fɔ ɛgzampul, we yu chuk yu finga in tip, i kin mek yu fil pen pas we yu chuk yu leg we gɛt fat.
• Pen na tin wae de mek pɔrsin fil bad: wae de at fɔ wan pɔrsin bad bad wan nɔr kin at fɔ ɔda pɔrsin.

Fɔ spɛn tɛm na do nɔ kin fayn ɔltɛm we pɔsin we gɛt wing dɔn swɛt yu. Pan ɔl we pepa wasp sting kin mek pɔsin fil pen, di tin dɛn we kin apin nɔ kin te ɛn bɔku tɛm i nɔ kin at fɔ du. Bɔt stil, wi kin ɔndastand se yu go de wɔri bɔt aw fɔ mek i nɔ apin igen, mɔ if yu dɔn gɛt siriɔs riakshɔn bifo.

Bɔt gud tin na dat, bɔku tin dɛn de we yu kin du fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm spayda ɛn dɛn sting. If yu gɛt prɛskrishɔn fɔ wan epinephrine autoinjector, kip am wit yu ɔltɛm. (Nɔ fɔgɛt fɔ gɛt nyu wan dɛn if dɛn dɔn.) Venom immunotherapy kin protɛkt yu frɔm denja riakshɔn dɛn tumara bambay. If yu swɛt yu wan tɛm, dat kin mek yu fred, bɔt dat nɔ min se yu fɔ lɛf fɔ ɛnjɔy di fayn fayn tin dɛn we de na do.

Di tin dɛn we impɔtant pas ɔl fɔ mɛmba (Take-Home Message) .

Okay, so wi don tok plenti boht wan double entendre. Fɔ tɔk smɔl, mɛmba dis:

• Bɔku pan di tin dɛn we dɛn kin pier nɔ kin siriɔs. Di sayn dɛm wae kin kam pan pɔrsin na pen, swel, ɛn it na di say we dɛn pier am. Yu kin ebul fɔ kɔntrol dɛn tin ya na os bay we yu put ays ɛn tek wan antihistamin.
• No di denja sayn dɛm. If yu gɛt sɔm kayn sayn dɛm lɛk wae yu nɔr kin ebul fɔ blo fayn, yu ɔl bɔdi kin swel, yu ed kin tɔn, ɔr yu nɔr kin no natin, i kin bi anafilaksis. Go na di ɔspitul wantɛm wantɛm.
• Pe atɛnshɔn mɔ if yu gɛt pɔyzin na yu yay, yu fes, ɔ yu nɛk. Go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
• Tray yu bɛst fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm bea dɛn. Nɔ mek say dɛn we gɛt nɛst, ɛn nɔ mek dɛn vɛks.
• If yu gɛt alɛji, kɛr wan epinephrine ɔtoinjɛkta wit yu ɔltɛm. Mek shɔ se yu no aw fɔ yuz am.
• If yu kin gɛt pɔyzin sting bɔku tɛm ɔ yu gɛt siriɔs alɛji, tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt pɔyzin imyunotɛrapi.

We uman we gɛt bɛlɛ nɔ kin fayn. Bɔt if dɛn tɛl yu gud gud wan bɔt am, yu go ebul fɔ bia wit am ɛn nɔ fred ɛn mek dɛn kayn tin ya nɔ apin.

` Wasp sting, Pepa wasp, Pepa wasp sting, Alɛji, Anafylaksis, Fɔs ɛd, Insɛkt bayt