Yu smɔl pikin in yay ‘lɛs’? Mek wi tok abaut Amblyopia!

Sɔntɛm yu smɔl pikin nɔ go tɛl yu ɛnitin bɔt di we aw i de si. Bot, yu don eva fil se i no de yuz wan ai lek di oda wan, lek se i "les" likli? Dis na wetin wi kin kɔl amblyopia, ɔ "lɛs ay." No ala we yu yɛri dis, bikɔs na dis wi go tɔk bɔt tide, rili simpul.

Wetin rili na Amblyopia?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, amblyopia na wan sik we pikin in yay nɔ de si fayn na wan ɔ ɔl tu in yay . Dis kin kam bikɔs di yay ɛn di bren nɔ de wok fayn. I tan lɛk wan tim we de wok togɛda fayn fayn wan, bɔt wan pɔsin nɔ de wok togɛda fayn fayn wan. Bɔku tɛm, pikin dɛn kin yus to dis prɔblɛm we dɛn kin si, so dɛn nɔ kin tɛl dɛn mama ɛn papa bɔt am. Sɔntɛnde, dɛn nɔ kin no bɔt dis fɔ lɔng lɔng tɛm. Bɔt di bɛst tin na dat, tritmɛnt de fɔ am. If yu go to dɔktɔ fɔ yu yay, dat kin ɛp yu fɔ kɔrɛkt dis sik. E fayn fɔ bigin tritmɛnt kwik kwik wan. If i tu let ɔr nɔr no di sik fayn fayn wan, e kin mek yu nɔr de si fayn fɔ ɔltɛm leta.

Wetin kin rili apin pan amblyopia?

Tink bɔt dis we: di kɔnekshɔn bitwin pikin in yay ɛn in bren tan lɛk smɔl smɔl rod dɛn. Dɛn rod ya de divɛlɔp fayn fayn wan frɔm di de we dɛn bɔn dɛn te dɛn ol lɛk 8 ia so. dis tεm ya, di pikin in yay fכ transmit klia wan frכm di tu yay dεm to di bren. Naw, if fɔ sɔm rizin, wetin dɛn si na wan yay ɔ ɔl tu di yay dɛn kin blɔk, ɔ if sɔntin ambɔg am, di rod dɛn bitwin da yay de ɛn di bren nɔ kin divɛlɔp fayn. Dɔn di bren nɔ kin ebul fɔ no di pikchɔ we de kɔmɔt na wan yay fayn fayn wan. Afta sɔm tɛm, di bren kin bigin fɔ ignore di ‘nɔ klia’ imej we de kɔmɔt na di yay. afta dat da yay de sכmtεm "les", we min se di akyu fכ si na da yay de dכn. Dat yay na wetin wi kɔl "amblyopic eye".

Wetin na di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt Amblyopia?

Bɔku rizin dɛn de we kin ambɔg dis nɔmal kɔnekshɔn bitwin di yay ɛn di bren ɛn mek yu gɛt amblyopia. Lɛ wi tek wan luk pan wetin dɛn bi.

1. Strabismus (di yay we krɔs) .

Dis na di tin we kin mek pɔsin gɛt dis sik. Yu go dɔn si sɔm bebi dɛn we dɛn yay nɔ de luk di sem say. wan yay kin tɔn insay (dat na wetin "krɔs-ay" min), na do, ɔp, ɔ dɔŋ. We di yay dɛn nɔ alaynɛd ​​lɛk dis, na di yay we stret de dominant. di vishכn na di strεt yay nכmal biכs di kכnεkshכn bitwin da yay de εn di bren de wok fayn fayn wan.

Bɔt da yay we nɔ alaynɛd ​​nɔ de pe atɛnshɔn fayn pan sɔntin. Dɔn di brenWetin yu de du na fɔ ignore di signal we de kɔmɔt frɔm da yay de. As tεm de go, da yay de kin bi "lazy", we min se amblyopia de divεlכp.

2. Diprivɛshɔn Amblyopia

Nɔto ɔl pikin dɛn we gɛt amblyopia gɛt deviated septum. Sɔntɛnde dis kin bi bikɔs ɔf wan bɔdi prɔblɛm we de insay di yay. Fɔ ɛgzampul:

• Droopy eyelid (ptosis): Dis kin mek di yay nɔ opin fayn fayn wan, we kin mek i nɔ ebul fɔ si.
• Katarakt : If wan sik lɛk katarakt kam we yu yɔŋ, i kin mek bak yu nɔ de si fayn ɛn yu kin gɛt amblyopia.

Tin dɛn lɛk dis kin mek di yay nɔ ebul fɔ si klia wan.

3. Rifraktiv Mistek

Dis na ɔda men tin we kin mek i apin. Amblyopia kin apin bak bikɔs ɔf sɔm kayn we aw pɔsin nɔ de si fayn.

• Sivɛri fa-say (Hyperopia): Tin dɛn we de nia de kin tan lɛk klia, bɔt tin dɛn we de fa kin tan lɛk se dɛn nɔ klia.
• Sivεr nearsightedness (Myopia): Yu kin si tin dεm wae de fa fawe klia wan, bכt tin dεm wae de nia dεn kin blכr.
• Astigmatism : Dis na we di layt we de go insay di yay nɔ de fos fayn fayn wan, we de mek yu nɔ de si fayn.

Bikɔs ɔf dɛn kayn we ya we pɔsin nɔ de si fayn, dɛn kin sɛn pikchɔ dɛn we nɔ klia ɛn we nɔ klia to di bren. Dɔn di bren nɔ de ɛva yus fɔ si klia pikchɔ. Dis kin mek yu gɛt amblyopia na wan ɔ ɔl tu di yay. כda tin na di vishכn fכ di tu yay dεm difrεn (Anisometropia). Dat min se wan yay de si bɛtɛ pas di ɔda yay. Dɔn di bren de "fɔgɛt" di yay we de si blɔk.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ Amblyopia? Aw yu no am?

Bɔrku tɛm, yɔŋ pikin dɛm wae gɛt amblyopia nɔr kin tɔk bɔt dɛn prɔblɛm wit dɛn yay. Dɛn kin yus to am ɛn tink se na nɔmal tin. Bɔt sɔntɛnde, mama ɔ papa ɔ skul ticha kin notis se dɛn pikin de gɛt prɔblɛm wit in yay. Na sɔm tin dɛn we yu go notis:

• I tan lɛk se di yay dɛn krɔs.
• Bɔku tɛm, i kin swɛt bɔku tɛm.
• Tilt ed to wan sayd fɔ si bɛtɛ.
• Sɔm pikin dɛn kin gɛt klia wikɛdnɛs fɔ jɔj distans (dip sɛns) . Fɔ ɛgzampul, i nɔ kin izi fɔ dɛn fɔ kech bɔl we dɛn dɔn trowe, ɔ i kin tan lɛk se dɛn nɔ gɛt sɛns smɔl we dɛn de go ɔp ɛn dɔŋ stej.

Dis na di rizin we mek i rili impɔtant fɔ mek dɛn de chɛk pikin dɛn yay ɔltɛm (rɛgyula vishɔn skrinin).Bɔku tɛm, dɛn kin no dɛn kayn prɔblɛm ya bay we dɛn de du tɛst we dɔktɔ dɛn kin du.

Aw dɛn kin trit Amblyopia?

Di gud nyus na dat, tritmɛnt de fɔ amblyopia! di men gol fכ tritmεnt na fכ gi di "lazy" yay wan wok fכ du εn fכs di bren fכ fכs pan di imej dεm we de kכmכt frכm da yay de. Dis go mek di vishɔn we de na da yay de strɔng. Bɔku we dɛn de we dɛn kin yuz fɔ du dis:

1. Glas we yu de yuz

If amblyopia na di rεfrεktiv mistek dεm we wi bin dכn tכk bכt, כ difrεns pan di pawa fכ si bitwin di tu yay dεm (anisometropia), di fכs tin fכ du na fכ wɛr tu glas. Dɛn glas ya kin sɛn klia ɛn fɔs pikchɔ dɛn to di bren. afta dat di bren kin "tכn pan" di yay we wik. Dis kin ɛp di tu yay dɛn fɔ wok togɛda ɛn fɔ mek dɛn ebul fɔ si tin dɛn we nɔmal.

2. Ay Pat dɛn

Bɔku tɛm, pikin dɛn we gɛt amblyopia kin nid fɔ wɛr ay pat pan dɛn gud, strɔng yay. dis pat nid fכ wɛr fכ 2-6 awa insay di de, we di pikin de wek. Dis kin tek sɔm mɔnt ɔ ivin sɔm ia, i kin dipen pan di tin we de apin. Na tru se i nɔ izi fɔ tɛl smɔl pikin fɔ lɔk in yay lɛk dis. Sɔntɛm dɛn nɔ go lɛk am fɔs. Bɔt bɔku pikin dɛn kin yus to am afta sɔm tɛm, ɛn i kin bi pat pan dɛn de. If yu pul dɛn maynd, gi dɛn nyu tɔys, kɛr dɛn go na pak, ɔ lɛf dɛn fɔ ple na do, dat kin ɛp dɛn fɔ fɔgɛt se dɛn wɛr di pat. Jɔs imajin, dɛn kin fil lɛk supahiro we dɛn lɔk wan yay fɔ sɔm tɛm!

3. Atropin de drɔp

Jɔs lɛk aw pat kin kɔba di gud yay, na so di atropin drɔp dɛn kin mek di gud yay nɔ si fayn fɔ sɔm tɛm. Dis kin fos di bren fɔ no di pikchɔ dɛn we de kɔmɔt frɔm di yay we wik. Dis mεtכd de wok fayn fכ mild to mכdarεt amblyopia, bכt i nכ kin woke fayn fכ siriכs kes dεm.

4. Ɔpreshɔn

If na strabismus mek amblyopia ɛn dɛn nɔ ebul fɔ kɔrɛkt am wit glas, pat, ɔ ay drɔp, dɛn kin du di ay mɔsul ɔpreshɔn. Semweso, if amblyopia na bikɔs yu aylid dɔn drɔp ɔ yu gɛt katarakt, dɛn kin du ɔpreshɔn bak. Dis ɔpreshɔn kin gɛt fɔ du wit fɔ lus ɔ tayt di mɔsul dɛn we de mek di strabismus. Bɔku tɛm, dis kayn ɔpreshɔn nɔ kin nid fɔ de na ɔspitul.

Wetin bak wi nid fɔ no?

di pikin dεm de si fayn fayn wan (visual maturity) arawnd di ej 8. Afta dat, i kin tranga sכmtεm fכ trit di prכblεm dεm we dεn de si. Dat mek,Di kwik we dɛn no ɛn trit amblyopia, na di mɔ di chans fɔ mek yu si fayn ɛn fɔ mek yu nɔ ebul fɔ si fayn fɔ ɔltɛm. So, i impɔtant fɔ mek yu nɔ fred ɔ panik, bɔt yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ kwik kwik wan.

Lɛ wi mɛmba bak bɔt aw fɔ chɛk dɛn yay fɔ yɔŋ pikin dɛn.

Sɔntɛnde, no sayn nɔr kin de na do fɔ sho se yu gɛt prɔblɛm wit yu yay. Na dat mek i rili impɔtant fɔ mek yɔŋ pikin dɛn gɛt vishɔn skrinin at le wan tɛm insay di ia, ilɛksɛf na dɛn dɔktɔ we de mɛn pikin dɛn ɔ na skul. Dɛn tɛst ya fɔ bigin insay di pikin dɛn we de smɔl ɛn di ia dɛn we dɛn nɔ de go skul yet. Dis kin ɛp fɔ kech prɔblɛm bifo yu pikin in yay fayn fayn wan. I fayn bak fɔ mek yu gɛt kɔmprɛhnsiv ay ɛgzam frɔm ɔftalmɔlɔjis ɔ optometrist, we spɛshal pan pikin dɛn yay.

If yu gɛt ɛni kwɛstyɔn ɔ wɔri bɔt aw yu pikin de si, i go fayn fɔ tɔk to yu dɔktɔ ɔltɛm.

Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os

Okay, so na sɔm pan di impɔtant tin dɛn we wi dɔn tɔk bɔt tide fɔ ɛp yu fɔ mɛmba:

• Amblyopia na wan sik wae dɛn kin trit fayn fayn wan if dɛn no am we dɛn smɔl.
• If yu pikin de swɛt, tilt in ed, ɔ yu notis ɛni chenj na in yay, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
• Di tritmɛnt dɛn we yu kin gɛt na glas , ay pat , atropine drop, ɛn sɔntɛnde ɔpreshɔn. Yu dɔktɔ go disayd us tritmɛnt go fayn fɔ yu pikin.
• I rili impɔtant fɔ bigin tritmɛnt bifo di pikin rich 8 ia.
• If yu de chɛk yu pikin in yay ɔltɛm, dat go ɛp fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt siriɔs prɔblɛm dɛn tumara bambay.

Nɔ wɔri, wit di rayt ɔndastandin wi kin ebul fɔ bia wit dis sityueshɔn fayn fayn wan!

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Amblyopia, les yay, pikin dɛn vishɔn, ay tritmɛnt, strabismus, squint, ay ɛgzam, hayperopia, mayopia, astigmatism