Yu kin notis wantɛm wantɛm se bɔku blak dɔt ɔ flota dɛn pas aw yu kin notis? Ɔ yu de si layt we de shayn? Ɔ sɔntɛm blak skrin go apia bifo yu yay? Nɔ tek dɛn tin ya as sɔntin we nɔ impɔtant. Dɛn tin ya kin bi sayn dɛm fɔ wan mɛdikal imejensi we dɛn kɔl retina detachment. If dɛn nɔ trit yu, yu go lɔs yu yay kpatakpata.
Wetin na di Retina Detachment?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wi yay tan lɛk kamɛra. di rεtina na wan mεmbran we rili sεnsitiv we de akt lεk di film we de insay dis kεmεra. di imej dεm fכ di tin dεm we wi de si de fכm pan dis mεmbran. dis retina de atak di tisu dεm we de gi am di nyutrishכn we i nid. if fכ sכm rizin dis rεtina kכmכt frכm dεn tisu dεm, na dat wi kin kכl rεtina detachment.
Dis na rili siriɔs mɛdikal imejensi . We dɛn dɔn kɔt am, di retina nɔ kin gɛt in blɔd ɛn di tin dɛn we i nid, ɛn da pat de na di yay kin bigin fɔ day. If dɛn nɔ trit am kwik, i kin lɔs di we aw pɔsin de si fɔ ɔltɛm.
So, wetin na Scleral Buckle ɔpreshɔn?
wan pan di men כpεrayshכn dεm we dεn kin yuz fכ trit di rεtina dεtachmεnt dεn kכl am skleral bכkul. Wetin kin apin na ya rili simpul.
Imajin, yu gɛt di wayt pat na yu yay (sclera), ɛn rawnd am, dɛn mek wan smɔl tin we tan lɛk band we dɛn mek wit silikon ɔ spɔnj we dɛn kɔl bɔkul. I tan lɛk se yu put bɛlt rawnd yu wes. dis bכkul de mek sכm prεshכn pan di yay frכm di כdasay insay. dis prεshכn de mek di rεtina we dεn kכl dεtach de atak bak to di כndalayn tisu. Dis riattachment de alaw am fɔ wɛl.
Udat dɛn kin se dɛn fɔ du dis ɔpreshɔn fɔ?
di rizin we mek yu yay sajin kin rεkomεnd dis כpεrayshכn na fכ wan kayn rεtina dεtachmεnt we dεn kכl ``rhegmatogenous''. Dis na di kayn we we pipul dɛn kin gɛt mɔ. Di men tin we kin mek dis apin na we pɔsin de ol. Pantap dat:
- Di bad bad tin dɛn we kin apin na di yay
- Di ɔpreshɔn we dɛn bin dɔn du bifo tɛm fɔ di yay (e.g. ɔpreshɔn we dɛn bin dɔn du fɔ di katarakt) .
- Ay Mayopia we gɛt ay ay
- If di retina detach bak afta tritmεnt bifo
pan dεn kayn tin ya, dכkta dεm kin disayd fכ du skleral bכkul כpεrayshכn dεn wan כ we dεn kכmbayn am wit כda tritmεnt (e.g., vitrectomy). Yu dɔktɔ go disayd us tritmɛnt go fayn fɔ yu.
Wetin kin apin we dɛn de du di ɔpreshɔn?
Dis ɔpreshɔn kin tek lɛk wan awa ɔ wan awa ɛn af. Lɛ wi tek wan step-by-step luk aw dɛn de du di ɔpreshɔn.
| Fut mak | Tɔk bɔt |
|---|---|
| Anestesia we dɛn kin yuz fɔ mɛn pipul dɛn | Dɛn go gi yu ɔl tu di jenɛral anestezi ɔ lokal anestezi, ɛn i impɔtant fɔ mek yu stil de ɔl di tɛm we dɛn de du di ɔpreshɔn. |
| Di blak yay we de mek i big | di yay dכp dεm de dilayt di pupil, we de mek di dכkta si di insay pat pan di yay klia wan. |
| Fɔ kip di yay opin | Dɛn kin opin yu yay wit wan spɛshal tin we dɛn kɔl spɛkulam. |
| Fɔ mek wan smɔl say we dɛn kɔt | sכm sכm pat dεn kin kכl am na di tכn, transparent mεmbran (conjunctiva) oba di wayt pat pan di yay. |
| Fɔ ataya di bɔkul | di silikon כ spכnj strap we wi bin dכn tכk bכt ``(buckle)`` dεn de put am rawnd di wayt pat pan di yay ``(sclera)`` εn sikyuכr. |
| Ɔda tritmɛnt dɛn | Dɛn kin yuz lɛsa ɔ friz tritmɛnt fɔ ɛp di retina fɔ de atak. Sɔntɛnde, dɛn kin pul di wata we dɔn gɛda ɔnda di retina bak. |
Wetin na di bɛnifit ɛn prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin we dɛn du dis ɔpreshɔn?
Di men bɛnifit we dis ɔpreshɔn gɛtNa di tritmɛnt fɔ wan siriɔs sik we kin mek pɔsin nɔ ebul fɔ si fayn fayn wan. Sɔm ripɔt dɛn se di sakrifays we dɛn kin du fɔ dis ɔpreshɔn kin rich 80% to 90% .
Bɔt lɛk ɛni ɔpreshɔn, sɔm prɔblɛm dɛn de we kin apin ɔ sɔm prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin, ɛn i impɔtant fɔ no bɔt dɛn.
Mɛmba se nɔto ɔl dɛn prɔblɛm ya go apin to ɔlman. Di chans fɔ mek dɛn apin rili smɔl.
- Dabl vishɔn: Sɔntɛnde yu kin si tin dɛn tu fɔ shɔt tɛm afta dɛn dɔn du di ɔpreshɔn.
- Blɔd we de kɔmɔt na di yay: Dis na tin we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm.
- Infεkshכn: Dɛn go gi yu wan antibayɔtik fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt infεkshכn afta yu du di ɔpreshɔn.
- Di yay we de nia de go ɔp: As di yay de lɔng smɔl bikɔs ɔf di ɔpreshɔn, di digri we di yay de si nia kin go ɔp smɔl.
- Katarakt: Di risk fɔ gɛt katarakt kin go ɔp smɔl as tɛm de go afta dɛn dɔn du di ɔpreshɔn.
- di prεshכn we de insay di yay we de go כp: di prεshכn we de insay di yay kin inkrεs.
- di rεtina we de kכmכt: pan כl we i nכ kin apin so, risk de fכ mek di rεtina kכmכt כ tכn bak.
Aw lɔng i kin tek fɔ mek i wɛl ɛn wetin kin apin afta di ɔpreshɔn?
I kin tek tu to 4 wik ɔ smɔl pas dat fɔ mek i wɛl. Afta yu dɔn du di ɔpreshɔn, yu go nid fɔ yuz sɔm mɛrɛsin fɔ yu yay. Yu go nid bak fɔ wɛr ay pat fɔ di fɔs de ɔ so.
I rili impɔtant fɔ fala yu dɔktɔ in instrɔkshɔn dɛn di rayt we. Na mɔ, aks yu dɔktɔ ustɛm yu go ebul fɔ bigin fɔ du dɛn tin ya bak.
- Di bat
- Fɔ bigin wok ɔ skul
- Fɔ bigin fɔ drayv
- Wok tranga wan lɛk fɔ ple spɔt ɔ fɔ es wet
- Fɔ go swim
Ustɛm fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm
Dis na di pat we impɔtant pas ɔl. If yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn tin ya we yu go na os afta dɛn dɔn du yu ɔpreshɔn, yu fɔ tɛl yu dɔktɔ ɛn nɔ de te . If nid de, go na di ɔspitul in Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) wantɛm wantɛm.
- If di pen we de na di yay nɔ go ebul fɔ bia.
- If di yay swel de bɔku.
- If yu vishɔn wɔs wantɛm wantɛm.
Nɔ ignore dɛn sayn ya. If yu trit yu kwik kwik wan, dat kin mek yu nɔ gɛt siriɔs prɔblɛm dɛn.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Retina detachment na wan mɛdikal imejensi. If yu si tin dɛn we de flɔt, layt de flash, ɔ blak skrin bifo yu yay, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
- Scleral Buckle na wan ɔspitul we kin rili wok fayn we kin trit dis sik. I min fɔ put wan strɛp rawnd di yay ɛn fɔ tay di retina we dɔn kɔmɔt bak.
- I go tek sɔm wiks fɔ mek i wɛl ɔl we dɛn du di ɔpreshɔn. Insay dis tɛm, i impɔtant fɔ fala yu dɔktɔ in instrɔkshɔn dɛn di rayt we.
- If yu gɛt siriɔs pen na yu yay, yu swel, ɔ yu nɔ ebul fɔ si fayn afta dɛn dɔn du yu ɔpreshɔn, na imejensi. Kɔl yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
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