Yu dɔn ɛva gɛt fiva, kɔf, ɛn tek wan antibayɔtik we di dɔktɔ gi yu, dɔn afta sɔm tɛm, yu bigin fɔ gɛt rɛd ɛn it rɔsh ɔlsay na yu bɔdi? Ɔ yu yay dɛn bin rɛd ɛn swel? We sɔntin lɛk dis kin apin, bɔku tɛm wi kin tink se, "O, a gɛt alɛji to dis mɛrɛsin." Sɔlfa alɛji na wan kɔmɔn drɔg alɛji we bɔku pipul dɛn gɛt. Dis nɔto natin fɔ fred, bɔt i impɔtant fɔ no bɔt am.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na sɔlfa alɛji?
Sɔlfa alɛji na wan tin we wi bɔdi in imyun sistɛm de du we wi nɔ want, we pasmak to wan klas ɔf drɔgs we dɛn kɔl sɔlfa drɔgs. Dɛn mɛrɛsin ya na dɛn mɛrɛsin ya we dɛn kɔl sulfonamides. Dɛn kin yuz dɛn sɔlfa drɔgs ya fɔ trit difrɛn kayn sik dɛn, frɔm ay infɛkshɔn to rεumatoid at.
Bɔku tɛm, dis alɛji kin kɔmɔt frɔm sɔlfa antibayɔtiks. Sɔv sho se pan ɔl 100 pipul dɛn na lɛk 3 pipul dɛn kin gɛt sɔm kayn we fɔ du tin we dɛn tek dɛn mɛrɛsin ya.
Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na dat, if yu gɛt ɛnitin we nɔ kɔmɔn, lɛk di sayn dɛn we de sho se yu gɛt alɛji, we yu de tek sɔlfa drɔg, tɛl yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. Dɔn i go disayd if i fɔ stɔp fɔ tek di mɛrɛsin ɛn wetin fɔ du bɔt di sayn dɛm.
Wetin na di sayn dɛm wae de sho se yu gɛt alɛji fɔ sɔlfa?
Dɛn sayn ya kin apin if yu gɛt alɛji fɔ ɛni mɛrɛsin, nɔto jɔs sɔlfa drɔgs. Lɛ wi si wetin na dɛn tin ya.
| Tayp fɔ di simptom | Tɔk bɔt |
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| Di kɔmɔn sayn dɛm |
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| Siriɔs, bɔt sɔm kayn sayn dɛn we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm |
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Apat frɔm dat, sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt ed pen, dɛn nɔ kin ebul fɔ slip, dɛn kin gɛt kristal, ɛn dɛn kin gɛt smɔl blɔd sɛl. Na smɔl tɛm nɔmɔ, wan bad bad alɛji we kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja we dɛn kɔl anafylaksis kin apin.
If yu gɛt alɛji fɔ sɔlfa, us mɛrɛsin yu fɔ avɔyd?
Sɔlfa antibayɔtiks na wan klas ɔf mɛrɛsin we dɛn dɔn de yuz fɔ pas 70 ia. If yu nɔ gɛt wan alɛji fɔ wan sɔlfa antibayɔtik, i go mɔs bi se yu nɔ gɛt alɛji fɔ ɔl di ɔda antibayɔtik dɛn we de na da klas de.
Na sɔm sɔlfa drɔgs dɛn we dɛn kin yuz:
- Sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim (Bactrim, Sulfatrim): Na pil ɔ likwid mɛrɛsin we dɛn kin gi fɔ trit difrɛn difrɛn infɛkshɔn dɛn.
- Sulfacetamide (BLEPH-10): Drɔp fɔ ay infɛkshɔn.
- Sulfadiazine silver (Silvadene): Na krim we dɛn kin yuz fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt infɛkshɔn na wund dɛn we yu dɔn bɔn.
- Sulfasalazine (Azulfidine): Tablɛt dɛn we dɛn kin yuz fɔ rεumatoid atraytis ɛn inflammatory bowel disease.
- Dapsone (Aczone): Na mɛrɛsin we dɛn kin yuz fɔ mɛn lɛprɔsi, sik dɛn na di skin, ɛn sɔm kayn nyumonia.
So, yu nɔ tink se ɔda sɔlfa drɔgs na prɔblɛm?
Dis na di say we bɔku pipul dɛn kin kɔnfyus. Yu nid wan antibayɔtik we gɛt sɔlfa .Ivin if yu nɔ gɛt alɛji to sɔlfa drɔgs, yu kin ebul fɔ yuz sɔm ɔda sɔlfa drɔgs sef wan. Bɔt, dis nɔto sɔntin we yu go disayd fɔ yusɛf.
Fɔ ɛgzampul, mɛrɛsin dɛn lɛk Glyburide, we na dayabitis mɛrɛsin, Celecoxib, we de mek pɔsin nɔ fil pen, Sumatriptan, we na maygren mɛrɛsin, ɛn Furosemide, we na diuretic, dɛnsɛf gɛt ‘sulfa’ strɔkchɔ.
So, di tin we sef ɛn kɔrɛkt pas ɔl na fɔ tɛl yu dɔktɔ bifo yu bigin fɔ tek ɛni nyu mɛrɛsin if yu no se yu gɛt alɛji fɔ sɔlfa. Dɔn i kin pik di mɛrɛsin we nɔ bad fɔ yu.
Aw yu kin trit pɔsin we gɛt alɛji?
Di dɔktɔ go tek akshɔn kwik kwik wan fɔ trit di sayn dɛm fɔ yu alɛji.
- Antihistamines: Dɛn kin gi dɛn tin ya fɔ smɔl smɔl sik dɛn lɛk it ɛn ayv.
- Kɔtikosterɔyd: Dɛn kin gi dis kayn mɛrɛsin if yu gɛt mɔ siriɔs sik, lɛk fɔ swel.
- Epinephrine: Dɛn kin gi dis as imejensi tritmɛnt if i gɛt prɔblɛm we go mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja, we gɛt siriɔs riakshɔn lɛk anafylaksis. If na so i bi, yu fɔ go wantɛm wantɛm na di Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) na di ɔspitul we de nia yu.
Sɔntɛnde, if yu nid mɛrɛsin we de na di sɔlfa klas ɛn yu nɔ gɛt alɛji fɔ am, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ du spɛshal tritmɛnt. Dɛn kɔl am Drug Desensitization . Dis kin min fɔ bigin wit wan rili smɔl doz na ɔspitul, ɔnda dɔktɔ in sɔpɔtishɔn, ɛn smɔl smɔl yu fɔ ad di doz fɔ mek yu bɔdi yus to di mɛrɛsin.
Yu tink se sɔlfa ɛn sɔlfayt na di sem tin?
Dis na sɔntin bak we kin mek bɔku pipul dɛn kɔnfyus. pan ɔl we di wɔd dɛn "sulfa" ɛn "sulfite" de sawnd di sem, dɛn de tɔk bɔt tu kɔmplit difrɛn tin dɛn.
- Sɔlfa: Dis na mɛrɛsin dɛn we de mɛn sik dɛn.
- Salfayt: Dɛn tin ya na tin dɛn we dɛn kin yuz fɔ kip it ɛn drink (espɛshali wayn).
Bɔku tɛm, pipul dɛn we gɛt asma kin fil lɛk se dɛn gɛt sɔlfayt. Jɔs bikɔs yu gɛt alɛji to sɔlfa drɔgs nɔ min se yu fɔ stɔp fɔ it tin dɛn we gɛt sɔlfayt lɛk rɛsin ɛn wayn. No kɔnekshɔn nɔ de bitwin dɛn tu.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- If yu gɛt sɔlfa alɛji ɔ ɛni ɔda drɔg alɛji, tɛl ɔl dɔktɔ ɛn wɛlbɔdi biznɛsman we de trit yu. Dɛn go notis am na yu mɛdikal rɛkɔd.
- If yu gɛt alɛji lɛk dis, fɔ wɛr mɛdikal breslɛt we se i kin rili impɔtant we ɛnitin apin.
- Mɛmba se Sulfa na mɛrɛsin ɛn Sulfite na tin we de mek it nɔ pwɛl. No kɔnekshɔn nɔ de bitwin dɛn tu.
- Nɔ ɛva tek mɛrɛsin bay di sayn dɛn we yu gɛt. Ɔltɛm, go to yu dɔktɔ bifo yu tek ɛni mɛrɛsin.
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