Yu kin it we yu it sɔm it dɛn ɔ yu go na say dɛn we gɛt bɔku dɔst? Yu skin kin rɛd ɛn it? Yu kin sniz ɔltɛm? If dɛn tin ya kin apin to yu bɔku tɛm, chans de fɔ mek yu gɛt alɛji fɔ sɔntin. So, tide wi go tɔk bɔt wan rili simpul ɛn impɔtant tɛst we dɔktɔ dɛn kin yuz fɔ no ustɛm yu gɛt alɛji fɔ.
Wetin na dis skin alɛji tɛst?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, dis na tɛst we yu dɔktɔ kin du fɔ no us tin dɛn we dɛn tink se yu go gɛt alɛji fɔ. Dis kin ɛp yu fɔ no di rayt tin we yu gɛt alɛji fɔ ɛn nɔ de nia dɛn tin dɛn de.
Dis tɛst involv fɔ put sɔm drop dɛm pan ɛkstrakt dɛm fɔ kɔmɔn alɛrgen dɛm na wi envayrɔmɛnt pan yu skin. Fɔ ɛgzampul, dɛn kin yuz tin dɛn we dɛn pul frɔm pɔlin, dɔst mit , animal dɛn we dɛn kɔl dander, ɛn sɔm it dɛn.
Imajin, if yu rili alɛji to da tin de, jɔs lɛk aw da tin de kam nia yu skin, yu bɔdi in imyun sistɛm kin bigin fɔ fɛt am. Jɔs lɛk we mɔskito bit yu, di say kin rɛd, i kin swel smɔl, ɛn i kin it. Na bay we di dɔktɔ luk da riakshɔn de, i kin disayd if yu gɛt alɛji ɔ yu nɔ gɛt alɛji, ɛn if na so i bi, wetin i gɛt fɔ du.
Wetin mek wi nid fɔ tek dis tɛst?
If yu kin gɛt wan ɔ mɔ pan di sayn dɛn we de dɔŋ ya bɔku tɛm, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ du dis tɛst fɔ alɛji na yu skin .
| Di kɔmɔn sayn dɛm fɔ alɛji |
|---|
| Fɔ sniz bɔku tɛm ɛn wata we de kɔmɔt na yu nos |
| I de it rawnd ɛn insay di yay, nos, ɛn mɔt |
| Skin kin rɛd, i kin it, ɔ i kin gɛt rɔsh |
| Di lip ɔ di tɔng we de swel |
| Kɔf, swɛt, ɔ i nɔ izi fɔ blo |
| Ed we de at, nɔs, ɔ vɔmit |
| Di asma we de mek pɔsin wɔs |
| Wan bad bad alɛji (Anaphylaxis) . |
Di men bɛnifit fɔ tek dis tɛst na dat, we yu dɔn no gud gud wan wetin yu gɛt alɛji to, yu kin mek wan tritmɛnt plan we go wok fɔ yu. Dɔn bak, wi kin ɔndastand wetin wi nid fɔ tek tɛm wit.
I impɔtant mɔ fɔ mek dɛn du dis tɛst if yu dɔn ɛva gɛt siriɔs alɛji, we na wan sik we dɛn kɔl anafylaksis. Anafylaksis na wan bad bad alɛji we kin mek i nɔ izi fɔ blo wantɛm wantɛm. I kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja. If dis apin, yu fɔ go na di Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) we de nia yu wantɛm wantɛm.
Bɔku we dɛn de fɔ du dis tɛst.
Yu dɔktɔ go pik di tɛst we go fayn fɔ yu. Pan ɔl we ɛni wan pan dɛn tin ya kin du di sem tin, di we aw dɛn kin put di alɛrjen insay di skin difrɛn smɔl.
| Tayp fɔ tɛst | We |
|---|---|
| Skrat/Prik Tɛst | Dis na di we aw dɛn kin du am pas ɔl. Yu kin put drɔp dɛn pan di alɛrjen na yu an ɔ bak in skin, dɔn yu kin mek wan rili smɔl skrach fɔ mek di tin go insay di skin. |
| Patch Test we dɛn kin yuz | Dɛn kin put smɔl pat dɛn we gɛt alɛrjens na yu bak. Dɛn kin lɛf dɛn tin ya fɔ lɛk tu dez so fɔ si di tin dɛn we kin apin. Dɛn kin yuse dis fɔ fɛn di kɔz fɔ di skin kɔndishɔn lɛk kɔntakt dɛmatitis. |
| Intradɛmal Tɛst | Dis min se yu fɔ injɛkt smɔl smɔl pan di alɛrjen na di skin. Dɛn kin du dis tɛst if dɛn tink se pɔsin gɛt alɛji, ilɛksɛf di tɛst we dɛn du fɔ prich di skin nɔ gi gud rizɔlt. |
Wetin kin apin we dɛn de du di tɛst?
Natin nɔr de fɔ wɔri bɔt, dis na rili kwik ɛn simpul prɔses .
Bɔku tɛm, we dɛn de tɛst yu skin fɔ prich, dɔktɔ ɔ nɔs go klin di skin na yu an wit rɔm ɛn mek smɔl mak dɛn wit pen. Dɔn, dɛn kin put wan drɔp pan di tin we dɛn tink se na alɛrjen pan ɛni mak. Neks, dɛn kin yuz wan rili fayn inschrumɛnt fɔ skrap di layt we de ɔp di skin. Dis nɔ kin go dip lɛk injɛkshɔn, ɛn i nɔ kin pul blɔd, so i nɔ kin rili pen.
Apat frɔm dat, dɛn kin yuz tu tin dɛn fɔ kɔntrol.
1. Histamine: Ɔlman kin gɛt smɔl riakshɔn we dɛn put dis pan in skin. Dis na fɔ si if yu skin de riak nɔmal wan.
2. Salin: Dis min sɔl wata . Yu nɔ fɔ gɛt ɛni riakshɔn to dis. Dis na jɔs fɔ mek shɔ se yu skin nɔ jɔs de riak.
Dɛn skrap ya go tek lɛk 5-10 minit. Dɔn yu fɔ wet fɔ lɛk 15-20 minit fɔ di rizɔlt. If na pat test, yu fɔ kip di pat pan fɔ lɛk tu dez ɛn afta dat yu fɔ si di dɔktɔ bak.
Aw fɔ ɔndastand di tɛst rizɔlt?
Afta lɛk 20 minit so, di dɔktɔ go chɛk yu skin.
- If alɛji (Positiv Rizɔlt): Di say we dɛn put di alɛji go rɛd ɛn swel smɔl (wɛl), lɛk se na mɔskito bit am. Di mɔ we di say swel, na di mɔ yu go gɛt alɛji fɔ da tin de .
- If yu nɔ gɛt alɛji (Negative Result): Nɔ chenj nɔ go de na di skin. Di say we dɛn bin put di salin go stil nɔmal.
Aw wi fɔ rɛdi bifo di tɛst?
Sɔm impɔtant tin dɛn de we yu fɔ du bifo yu du di tɛst.
- Stɔp fɔ tek antihistamin: Dɛn fɔ stɔp di mɛrɛsin fɔ wɔri ɛn it (e.g. Piriton, Cetirizine) 3 to 7 dez bifo di tɛst, bikɔs dɛn mɛrɛsin ya kin ambɔg di tɛst rizɔlt.
- Nɔ put ɛnitin pan yu skin: Di de we yu de du di tɛst, nɔ put ɛni krim ɔ loshan pan yu an ɔ bak.
- Wear di rayt klos: Wear klos we go mek di dɔktɔ ebul fɔ chɛk yu skin izi wan.
- Tɛl yu dɔktɔ bɔt ɔl di mɛrɛsin wae yu de tek: Sɔm mɛrɛsin (e.g., sɔm mɛrɛsin wae de mek yu nɔr gɛt pwɛl hat, sɔm mɛrɛsin wae de mek yu gɛt gastritis) kin afɛkt dis tɛst. So tɛl yu dɔktɔ bɔt ɔl di mɛrɛsin dɛn we yu de tek.
Ɛni risk de pan dis?
Dis tɛst kin jɔs rili sef. I kin it smɔl ɛn nɔ kin fil fayn, bɔt nɔto bɔku pen. Ivin if dɛn yuz alɛrgen, dɛn kin yuz am fɔ smɔl smɔl.
Bɔt, na smɔl tɛm nɔmɔ, pɔsin kin gɛt siriɔs riakshɔn. If yu gɛt fiva, diziz , i nɔ izi fɔ blo , yu fes ɔ yu lip swel, ɔ yu gɛt rash ɔlsay na yu bɔdi , tɛl yu dɔktɔ ɔ nɔs wantɛm wantɛm.
Wetin kin apin afta di tɛst?
Afta di tɛst, di nɔs go klin yu skin. If ɛni it de, di dɔktɔ go gi yu wan mild kɔtizɔn krim fɔ put am.
Bay di rizɔlt fɔ dis tɛst, yu dɔktɔ go mek wan tritmɛnt plan we go fayn fɔ yu. Dis min fɔ advays yu bɔt us mɛrɛsin fɔ tek ɛn us tin dɛn fɔ avɔyd. Sɔntɛnde, if di rizɔlt nɔ klia, dɛn kin ɔda fɔ du ɔda tɛst dɛn bak, lɛk fɔ tɛst blɔd.
De tin wae impɔtant pas ɔl na dat , wae yu no wetin yu gɛt alɛji to, yu kin protɛkt yusɛf frɔm dɛm ɛn gɛt wɛl bɔdi.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Skin alɛji tɛst na simpul, sef, ɛn rili impɔtant tɛst fɔ no di rayt tin we mek yu gɛt alɛji.
- Bɔku tɛm, dis tɛst nɔ kin mek pɔsin fil pen, ɛn di tin dɛn we kin apin kin apin kwik kwik wan.
- Bifo yu du di tɛst, nɔ tek mɛrɛsin lɛk antihistamines lɛk aw yu dɔktɔ advays yu.
- If yu no wetin yu gɛt alɛji to, dat kin ɛp yu ɛn yu dɔktɔ fɔ kɔntrol yu sik dɛn ɛn mek yu nɔ gɛt siriɔs riakshɔn.
- If yu gɛt siriɔs alɛji, nɔ ɛva ignore dɛn. Go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
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