Wetin na di difrɛns bitwin "infectious diseases" ɛn "diseases wae de pas frɔm wan pɔrsin to ɔda pɔrsin"? (Infectious and Contagious Diseases) – Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis!

Sɔmtɛm yu kin gɛt prɔblɛm bak fɔ ɔndastand di difrɛns bitwin dɛn tu wɔd ya, ‘ sik dɛn we kin kam pan pɔsin ’ ɛn ‘ sik dɛn we kin pas ’. Sɔm pipul dɛn kin tink se dɛn tu tin ya na di sem. Bɔt fɔ tru, klia difrɛns de bitwin wetin dɛn tu wɔd ya min. Mek wi tok abaut am rili simpul tide, fo we we yu go andastan, okay? Fɔ no dis go rili impɔtant fɔ yu ɛn yu famili.

So wetin na dɛn "infectious diseases" ya?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, sik we pɔsin kin gɛt na sik we smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl. Dɛn jem ya kin go insay wi bɔdi ɛn bɔku (increase in size) de, we kin mek wi gɛt di sik.

Jɔs tink bɔt dat, sɔntɛnde we wi nɔ no se wi de it dɔti it, drink dɔti wata, ɔ blo di briz we gɛt sɔm jem, dɛn smɔl smɔl ɛnimi dɛn ya kin go insay wi bɔdi ivin tru wund. We dɛn go insay di bɔdi dis we, difrɛn sik dɛn lɛk fiva, kɔf, ɛn bɛlɛ at kin apin.

Bɔt di impɔtant tin ya na dat nɔto ɔl di sik dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt kin pas dairekt frɔm wan pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin. Sɔm sik dɛn de we wi kin gɛt we wi kin gɛt tru ɔda we dɛn. Wi go tɔk bɔt dat smɔl leta.

So wetin na "Contagious Diseases"?

Na dis na di impɔtant pɔynt. "Contagious disease" na rili wan kayn sik we de kam pan pɔsin. Dat min se na di sem jεm dεm we wi bin dכn tכk bכt i de kכz am bak.

Bɔt di spɛshal tin na dat dɛn kayn sik ya kin pas frɔm wan pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin, dairekt ɔ indayrɛkt .

Fɔ tɔk am insay wan simpul ɛgzampul, imajin se ɛni rɛd flawa na flawa. Bɔt nɔto ɔl flawa dɛn rɛd. Dat min se sik we pɔsin kin pas to ɔda pɔsin na sik we pɔsin kin gɛt. Bɔt nɔto ɔl sik dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt kin pas frɔm wan pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin. Yu ɔndastand?

Fɔ ɛgzampul, di kɔmɔn kol , influenza , mizɛl, chukchuk , ɛn wetin wi de tɔk bɔt dɛn tɛm ya, COVID-19.)` na tin dɛn lɛk dis we kin pas. If yu tɔk klos to pɔsin we gɛt kol, ɔ tɔch hankɛf we dɛn bin de yuz, yu kin gɛt am bak, nɔto so? Dis na tin dɛn lɛk dat.

So, eni "infectious diseases" de wae nor kin pas frɔm pɔrsin to pɔrsin?

Yɛs, dɛn rili de. Dɛn tin ya kin kam bak frɔm jem, bɔt dɛn nɔ kin skata dairekt frɔm wan pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin bay we dɛn de shek dɛn an ɔ we dɛn de nia dɛn.

• Sik dɛn we animal ɔ insɛkt kin gɛt:

Tink bɔt di sik we dɛn kɔl Laym. Na we animal lɛk tik de bit am. Yu nɔr kin ebul fɔ gɛt dis sik wae yu de tɔk to ɔr de nia yu padi wae gɛt Laym sik. Na we tik we gɛt di sik bit am nɔmɔ i kin skata. Wan ɔda ɛgzampul na Rabies. I kin pas bak we dɔg bit am, ɛn i nɔ kin izi fɔ pas frɔm pɔsin we gɛt rabis to ɔda pɔsin. Sik dεm lεk Leptospirosis kin spre bay we dεn de drink dכti wata we dεn miks wit tin dεm lεk rat urine.

• Sik dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt frɔm di envayrɔmɛnt:

Wan ɔda gud ɛgzampul na tetanɔs. Dis kin apin we di baktri dɛm we de na di grɔn ɛn dɔst kin kam insay wi bɔdi tru wan wund. Yu nɔ go ebul fɔ gɛt tetanɔs bay we yu tɔch ɔ tɔk to pɔsin we gɛt tetanɔs.

Naw yu dɔn ɔndastand se pan ɔl we sik kin pas, i nɔ kin pas frɔm wan pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin.

Aw sik dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt kin pas frɔm pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin?

Dɛn sik ya kin pas frɔm pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin difrɛn we. Lɛ wi luk di men we dɛn:

1. Bay we yu kɔntakt yu dairekt wan:

I kin pas we pɔsin tɔch, shek an wit, ɔ kis pɔsin we sik. Fɔ ɛgzampul, sɔm sik dɛn na di skin lɛk skabi ɛn kol kin skata dis we.

2. Frɔm di drɔp dɛn we de na di ays:

We pɔsin we gɛt di sik kɔf, sniz, ɔ tɔk lawd wan, smɔl smɔl drɔp dɛn (tu smɔl fɔ wi yay fɔ si) we kɔmɔt na in mɔt ɛn in nos kin go insay di briz. Dɛn drɔp ya kin gɛt di jem dɛn we de mek pɔsin gɛt di sik. If pɔsin we de nia de blo dis briz, dɛn kin gɛt di sik bak. Dis na aw kol, influenza, ɛn TB kin skata.

3. Bay we yu tɔch say ɔ tin dɛn we gɛt dɔti (Contaminated Surfaces/Objects - Fomites):

Jɛm kin de pan tin dɛn we pɔsin we sik dɔn yuz, lɛk kɔp, plet, spun, tawɛl, tɔys, ɛn domɔt knob. If pɔsin we gɛt wɛlbɔdi tɔch dɛn tin ya ɛn afta dat i tɔch in yon mɔt, in nos, ɔ in yay, di jem dɛn kin go insay in bɔdi. Sik dεm lεk ``Mononucleosis`` (dεn kin kכl am bak "kissing disease"), sכm bεlε bכg dεm lεk ``Norovirus``, εn ``Athlete's foot``, we na fכngal infεkshכn na di fut (we kin ivin spre frכm di batrum fכl) de spre dis we.

4. Tru mami ɛn dadi biznɛs:

Sɔm sik dɛn kin kɔmɔt frɔm mami ɛn dadi biznɛs. Wi kin kɔl dɛn tin ya `(Sɛksual Transmitted Diseases - STDs)` ɔ `(Sexually Transmitted Infections - STIs)`. dis kin pas tru eni sεks aktiviti we dεn du tru di כral, anal כ vagina kanal. `(HIV)`, `(Gonorrhea)`, `(Syphilis)` na sɔm pan dɛn sik ya.

5. Mama to Pikin:

Sɔm sik dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt kin pas frɔm mama to pikin we i gɛt bɛlɛ, we i de bɔn pikin, ɔ we i de gi in bɛlɛ.

Naw yu go dɔn ɔndastand aw bɔku we dɛn ya we dɛn kin gɛt dis sik kin pas frɔm pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin.

Wetin mek i impɔtant fɔ no dis difrɛns?

I rili impɔtant fɔ no di difrɛns bitwin "infectious" ɛn "contagious" bikɔs na so wi kin disayd us mɛsej wi nid fɔ tek fɔ mek wan sik nɔ go skata.

Imajin se yu padi gɛt Laym sik. Yu no se na sik we tik kin gɛt, bɔt i nɔ kin pas frɔm pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin. Dɔn yu nɔ gɛt natin fɔ fred fɔ ɛp am ɔ kam fɛn am (fɔ tru, yu fɔ tek tɛm na say dɛn we yu nid fɔ tek tɛm wit tik). Bɔt if yu padi gɛt sik we izi fɔ pas frɔm pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin, lɛk influenza, yu nid fɔ tek tɛm bad bad wan we yu go to am ɔ kia fɔ am , ɔ yu kin gɛt di sik bak. We dɛn kayn tin ya apin, i impɔtant fɔ mek di pɔsin we sik nɔ de nia ɔda pipul dɛn fɔ sɔm tɛm ɛn nɔ mek ɔda pipul dɛn yuz di tin dɛn we i de yuz.

Aw wi go protɛkt wisɛf frɔm dɛn sik ya we de pas?

Laki, bɔku tin dɛn de we wi kin du fɔ protɛkt wisɛf frɔm sik dɛn lɛk dis, mɔ di wan dɛn we kin pas frɔm pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin.

• Was yu an ɔltɛm ɛn fayn fayn wan: Dis na di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl ɛn we izi fɔ du . Put sop ɛn rɔb yu an dɛn fayn fayn wan fɔ at le 20 sɛkɔn, ivin bitwin yu finga dɛn ɛn ɔnda yu nel dɛn, ɛn was dɛn ɔnda wata we de rɔn. Mek yu bi yu abit fɔ was yu an ɔltɛm, lɛk bifo yu it, bifo yu pripia it, afta yu dɔn yuz bafa, afta yu tɔch pɔsin we sik, afta yu tɔch animal, afta yu dɔn sniz, ɛn afta yu dɔn kɔf.

• Tek kia ɔf yu respiratory health: Kɔba yu mɔt ɛn nos wit tisu ɔ hankɛf we yu de kɔf ɔ sniz. Ɔ kɔf/sniz insay di kruk na yu ɛlb. Trowe di tisu we yu dɔn yuz na di dɔti wantɛm wantɛm. Dɔn, was yu an dɛn.

• Gɛt Vaysin: Wan pan di bɛst we fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm bɔku bɔku denja sik dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt na fɔ gɛt vaysin. Dɛn vaysin ya de tren yu bɔdi in imyun sistɛm fɔ fɛt di sik. Mek shɔ se yu ɛn yu pikin dɛn de ɔp to det wit dɛn vaksin schedule.

• Stay na os if yu sik: If yu gɛt sayn dɛm fɔ wan sik we de pas, lɛk fiva ɔ kol, de na os as yu ebul fɔ mek di sik nɔ go pas to ɔda pipul dɛm.

• Nɔ de fa frɔm pipul dɛm wae sik: If yu no se pɔrsin gɛt sik wae de pas, nɔr de tɔk to am te i wɛl.

• Nɔ sheb tin dɛn fɔ yusɛf: Nɔ sheb tin dɛn lɛk tawɛl, reza, tut brɔsh, tin dɛn fɔ it, ɛn ɔda tin dɛn wit ɔda pipul dɛn.

• Sef sɛks: Fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm STD, du sef sɛks ɔltɛm. Yuz kɔndɔm rili impɔtant.

• Fɔ kip di envayrɔmɛnt klin: We yu kip di say dɛn we yu de ɛn di os klin, dat kin ɛp bak fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt bɔku sik dɛn.

Wi go mɛmba wisɛf bɔt wetin wi bin de tɔk bɔt?

Okay, so lɛ wi rikap di men pɔynt dɛn frɔm wetin wi tɔk bɔt:

• Infεkshכn Sik: Na sik we wan jεm (e.g., `(Bacteria)`, `(Virus)`) de kam insay di bכdi. Nɔto ɔl dɛn tin ya kin pas frɔm pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin.
• Sik we pɔsin kin pas: Dis na sik bak we pɔsin kin pas, bɔt i kin pas frɔm wan pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin. (Ɛgzampul: Kol, `(Influɛnsa)`).

Mɛmba se: Ɛni sik we pɔsin kin gɛt kin pas, bɔt nɔto ɔl di sik dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt kin pas.

Fɔ dɔn, a fɔ tɛl una... (Tek-Home Message)

a op se yu don geht beta andastan naw boht di difrens bitwin "infectious" en "contagious." Dis no go ɛp yu, yu famili, ɛn yu padi dɛn fɔ gɛt wɛlbɔdi.

Nɔ fred, bi aware. If wi ɔl fala dɛn simpul wɛlbɔdi abit ya, wi go ebul fɔ protɛkt wisɛf frɔm bɔku sik dɛn. If yu gɛt ɛni dawt bɔt ɛni wɛlbɔdi prɔblɛm, nɔ fɔgɛt fɔ go to dɔktɔ ɛn gɛt advays. Stay wit wɛlbɔdi!

Sik dɛn we pɔsin kin pas, sik dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt, jem, wɛlbɔdi, fɔ mek pɔsin nɔ gɛt sik, fɔ was yu an