Yu go lɛk fɔ no bɔt Stem Cell Transplant? Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt am ditayli!

yu go probabli yeri di wod dεm 'stεm sεl transplant' כ `(Stem sεl transplant)`. Sɔntɛm dɔktɔ dɔn tɛl yu ɔ pɔsin we yu sabi bɔt dis tritmɛnt. So yu go mɔs gɛt bɔku kwɛstyɔn bɔt wetin i rili bi, us kayn sik dɛn kin yuse am fɔ, ɛn wetin kin apin afta dis. Nɔ wɔri, wi go tɔk bɔt ɔl dis na simpul we we yu go ɔndastand.

Wetin na stem sɛl dɛn? Aw dɛn kin wok?

Okay, fɔs lɛ wi luk wetin na dɛn stem sɛl ya. Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, dɛn tin ya na wan rili spɛshal kayn sɛl na wi bɔdi. Dɛn sɛl dɛn ya gɛt wan wɔndaful abiliti, we na fɔ divɛlɔp to ɛni ɔda kayn sɛl. I tan lɛk majik, nɔto so? We i kam pan stem sɛl transplant, wi de tɔk spɛshal wan bɔt stem sɛl dɛn we de mek blɔd. na dεn sεl dεm ya leta de mek dεn tin ya we wi bכdi nid:

• Rɛd Blɔd Sɛl Dɛm: Na dɛn sɛl ya de kɛr ɔksijɛn ɔlsay na wi bɔdi. Jɔs tink bɔt dat, dɛn sɛl ya de ɛp wi fɔ blo.
• Wait Blɔd Sɛl: Dɛn wayt blɔd sɛl ya de protɛkt wi bay we dɛn de fɛt di jem dɛn we de mek wi gɛt sik ɛn we de kam insay wi bɔdi. Dɛn tan lɛk sojaman dɛn na wi bɔdi.
• Plɛtlɛt: Dis na di pletlɛt dɛn we de stɔp fɔ blɔd we yu kɔt smɔl. Dɛn kin ɛp fɔ mek di blɔd klɔt.

So, dɛn stem sɛl ya na impɔtant pat fɔ mek wi blɔd sistɛm wok fayn fayn wan.

Wetin na Stem Sɛl Transplant?

Naw we yu dɔn gɛt smɔl aidia bɔt stem sɛl, wetin na stem sɛl transplant? Insay dis, dɔktɔ dɛn kin tek stem sɛl dɛn we gɛt wɛlbɔdi ɛn injekt dɛn na pɔsin in blɔd. dis dεn kin du fכ riples di stεm sεl dεm we dεn gεt if dεn nכ de wok fayn.

I kin tek sɔm tɛm fɔ mek i wɛl gud gud wan frɔm dis tritmɛnt. Bɔt, i kin rili bɛnifit ɛn ɛp pipul dɛn we gɛt sɔm siriɔs sik.

Us kayn pipul dɛn nid fɔ transplant stem sɛl?

Nɔto ɔlman go nid dis tritmɛnt. Dɛn kin du stem sɛl transplant fɔ ɛp pipul dɛn we gɛt kɔndishɔn lɛk:

• Fɔ di wan dɛn we gɛt siriɔs sik dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit blɔd ɔ we gɛt prɔblɛm wit dɛn imyun sistɛm.
• Fɔ pipul dɛm wae gɛt sɔm kayn kansa (e.g. lukimiya).
• Immunodeficiency (dat na, pipul dɛm wae nɔr ebul fɔ fɛt sik).
• Fɔ pipul dɛm wae gɛt sɔm ɔtoimyun sik dɛm , lɛk lupus.
• Fɔ pipul dɛn we gɛt sik dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit blɔd, fɔ ɛgzampul, dɛn kin gɛt tin dɛn lɛk Thalassemia ɔ Sickle Cell Disease .

Insay kes dɛm lɛk dis, bikɔs di pɔsin in yon stem sɛl dɛn nɔ de wok fayn, fɔ gi nyu wɛlbɔdi sɛl dɛn kin mek big difrɛns.

Aw wi kin gɛt dɛn stem sɛl ya we wi kin transplant?

Gud kwɛstyɔn! Tri men we dɛn de fɔ gɛt dɛn valyu stem sɛl dɛn ya:

1. Bone Marrow Transplant: Dis na wetin bɔku pipul dɛn dɔn yɛri bɔt. Dɛn stεm sɛl ya de kɔmɔt na di bon mכro we de insay wi big bon dεm.

2. Frɔm blɔd plasma (blɔd strim): Dɛn kin pul stem sɛl dɛn bak dairekt frɔm blɔd bay we dɛn yuz spɛshal we dɛn.

3. di כmbilik kכd Blכd: afta dεn bכn di pikin, di bכdi we lεf na di כmbilik kכd gεt dεn valyu stεm sεl dεm ya bak. Sɔmbɔdi we nid ɛp kin gɛda dɛn tin ya ɛn yuz dɛn.

Dɛn kɔl di pɔsin we de gi dɛn stem sɛl dɛn ya di pɔsin we gi am . Sɔntɛnde, di pɔsin we sik kin bi in yon pɔsin we de gi mɔni. Dat min se dɛn kin tek dɛn yon stem sɛl dɛn fɔs, kip dɛn na spɛshal friza (frɔz), dɔn dɛn kin transplant dɛn bak insay dɛnsɛf. Ɔda tɛm dɛn, ɔda pɔsin kin gi dɛn sɛl dɛn ya.

Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na dat if yu tek stem sɛl frɔm ɔda pɔsin, di jɛnɛtik we dɛn sɛl dɛn de mek fɔ rili fiba. Bɔku tɛm, na brɔda ɔ sista na di bɛst pɔsin fɔ mared. Sɔntɛnde, yu kin fɛn pɔsin we yu go mared frɔm yu mama ɔ papa ɔ ivin pɔsin we nɔ gɛt fambul atɔl.

Wetin kin apin if di pɔsin we gi di pɔsin in sɛl dɛn nɔ mach fayn?

Dis na pɔynt bak we rili impɔtant. If di pɔsin we gi di pɔsin in stem sɛl dɛn nɔ fayn fɔ mach (pan ɔl we sɔntɛnde dɛn kin mach gud gud wan), tu prɔblɛm dɛn kin kam:

1. Rijekshכn: Dis na we di sikman in imyun sistεm de atak di nyu stεm sεl dεm we dεn transplant, we dεn gi, lεk se i de tink se, "Dis nכto wi yon."

2. Graft-versus-Host Disease: Dis na di opozit smɔl. wetin de apin ya na di nyu sεl dεm we dεn transplant, we dεn gi (di graft) de kam εn atak di hεlty sεl dεm na di sikman in bכdi (di hos).

Dɔktɔ dɛn kin yuz spɛshal mɛrɛsin fɔ mek dɛn nɔ gɛt tin dɛn lɛk dis.

Aw di stεm sεl transplant prכsεs de apin?

Pan ɔl we dis kin tan lɛk se i nɔ izi fɔ du, lɛ wi kip am simpul.

fכs, bifo di stεm sεl transplant, dכkta dεn kin put sכmtin we dεn k כl ``Sεntral Layn / Sεntral Venכs Kateta`` כnda di sikman in skin, insay wan big vein nia di at. dis na spεshal tכb we dεn kin lεf na di bכdi fכ lכng tεm pas wan rεgulεr ``IV`` layn. Dis kin mek i izi fɔ gi mɛrɛsin ɛn blɔd sɛmpul dɛn we dɛn nɔ de stik nidul bɔku tɛm.

Dɛn kin du stem sɛl transplant na di ɔspitul .

Fɔs, dɛn kin gi di pɔsin we gɛt di stem sɛl dɛn we dɛn dɔn gi, dɛn kin gi am ay doz kemotɛrapi ɛn/ɔ redyushɔn . Dɛn kin du dis fɔ tu rizin dɛn:

• Pwɛl dɛn sɛl dɛn we nɔ fayn we mek di sik kam.
• Wik di sikman in imyun sistɛm so dat di nyu sɛl dɛn we dɛn dɔn gi nɔ go gɛt rijɛkt.

afta dat, dεn kin injεkt di hεlty stεm sεl dεm we dεn gi insay di sikman in bכdi tru wan intravenכs (IV) rod, we lεk salin we dεn gi insay wan vein.

Wetin kin apin afta di transplant? Wetin yu go ɛkspɛkt?

Afta dɛn dɔn transplant stem sɛl, i kin tek sɔm tɛm fɔ mek di pɔsin in bɔdi mek nyu rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn, wayt blɔd sɛl dɛn, ɛn pletlɛt dɛn. Insay dis tɛm, di risk fɔ gɛt infɛkshɔn, blɔd, ɛn ɔda prɔblɛm dɛn kin bɔku.

Bɔrku pipul dɛn go de na ɔspitul fɔ lɛk 3 to 5 wik afta dɛn dɔn transplant dɛn. Insay dis tɛm, di mɛdikal tim go wɔri mɔ bɔt:

• Dɛn kin du blɔd tɛst fɔ si if di stem sɛl dɛn we dɛn transplant de mek nyu blɔd sɛl dɛn.
• Mɛrɛsin: I de mek dɛn nɔ gɛt di sik ɛn Graft-versus-Host Disease, we wi bin dɔn tɔk bɔt bifo tɛm.
• Dɛn kin gi mɛrɛsin fɔ mek i nɔ gɛt di sik.
• If nid de , dɛn kin gi rɛd blɔd sɛl, wayt blɔd sɛl, ɛn pletlɛt na do (transfyushɔn).
• Dɛn kin chɛk fɔ si if ɔda pat dɛn lɛk di liva ɛn di kidni de wok fayn.
• If ɛni prɔblɛm kam, lɛk fɔ gɛt mɔt sos, vɔmit, dayarɛa, infɛkshɔn, blɔd, rijek, ɔ Graft-versus-Host Disease, dɛn kin trit am.
• Fɔ mek shɔ se di pɔsin de gɛt gud it.
• Dɛn kin chɛk ɔl di wan dɛn we kin kam fɔ si if dɛn de fala di lɔ dɛn we de fɔ mek dɛn nɔ gɛt di sik. Dis min se:
• I nɔ fayn fɔ go fɛn ɛnibɔdi we sik.
• Ɔlman we kam fɔ kam fɛn am fɔ was dɛn an fayn fayn wan bifo dɛn go insay di rum.
• Ɔlman fɔ wɛr mask, glɔv, ɛn spɛshal klos.

Dɛn sef tin ya rili impɔtant bikɔs insay dis tɛm, di pɔsin in imyuniti kin rili smɔl. Ivin smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl.

Wetin yu go du fɔ mek yu wɛl kwik kwik wan?

Bɔku tɛm, i kin tek lɛk wan ia so fɔ mek yu imyun sistɛm kam bak afta dɛn dɔn transplant yu stem sɛl. Te da tɛm de, yu kin de pan denja fɔ gɛt siriɔs infɛkshɔn. Ivin kɔmɔn kol kin bi siriɔs. So, na sɔm tin dɛm wae yu kin du fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm infɛkshɔn:

• Yu, yu famili, ɛn ɛnibɔdi we kam fɛn yu fɔ was yu an ɔltɛm ɛn fayn fayn wan. Yuz antibacterial sop ɔ han sɛnitayza.
• Stay away frɔm pipul dɛn we sik.
• Wash yu bɔdi ɛvride wit shampoo ɛn sop we nɔ gɛt wan bɔt.

Dɔn bak, tek tɛm fala dɛn instrɔkshɔn ya frɔm yu mɛdikal tim:

• Ustɛm yu go ebul fɔ go bak na skul, go na do, ɛn go na pɔblik ples dɛn?
• We yu fɔ wɛr mask.
• Us it dɛn we fayn fɔ yu fɔ it ɛn us it dɛn nɔ fayn fɔ yu fɔ it.
• Ilɛksɛf yu kin de nia animal dɛn we yu kin mɛn ɔ yu nɔ kin de.

Dɛn de du ɔl dis fɔ protɛkt yu.

Wetin bak yu want fɔ no?

Afta dɛn dɔn transplant stem sɛl ɛn kɔmɔt na ɔspitul, bɔku yɔŋ pipul dɛn kin wɛl smɔl smɔl as tɛm de go. Bɔt yu mɛdikal tim no se dis tɛm fɔ wɛl kin tranga. So, i rili impɔtant fɔ gɛt sɔpɔt pan aw pɔsin de fil. Yu dɔktɔ, pɔsin we de wok na di ɔspitul, ɔ pɔsin we sabi bɔt pikin dɛn layf kin ɛp yu fɔ pas dis tranga tɛm. So nɔ ɛva fred fɔ aks fɔ ɛp.

Ustɛm yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm?

If yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sik ya, yu ɔ yu mama ɛn papa fɔ kɔl dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm:

• If yu gɛt fiva we na 38.0 digri sɛlshiɔs (100.4 Fɛnayt) ɔ pas dat .
• If yu nos de rɔn, kɔf, ɔ yu chɛst tayt.
• If yu gɛt vɔmit ɔ dayarɛa.
• If di stɔl blak.
• If yu gɛt brus ɔ blɔd kɔmɔt pan ivin di smɔl tin.
• If blɔd de na di urine.
• If yu fil se yu de tɔn diziz , yu ed de layt , ɔ yu nɔ de si fayn fayn wan.
• If yu kɔf ɛn blɔd ɔ if yu nos de blɔd ɛn nɔ stɔp afta sɔm minit.

Nɔ ignore dɛn sayn ya. I rili impɔtant fɔ go fɛn tritmɛnt kwik kwik wan.

Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os

So, Stem Cell Transplant na tritmɛnt we rili valyu fɔ sɔm siriɔs sik dɛn. Pan ɔl we na tin we nɔ izi fɔ du, i de gi nyu op to bɔku pipul dɛn layf.

• Stem sɛl na spɛshal sɛl dɛn we de mek blɔd na wi bɔdi.
• Transplant min fɔ gi wɛlbɔdi stem sɛl to pɔsin we sik.
• Dis kin tek tɛm ɛn spɛshal kia fɔ mek i wɛl.
• I rili impɔtant fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm infɛkshɔn.
• If yu gɛt ɛni prɔblɛm ɔ yu nɔ fil fayn, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.

If yu gɛt ɛni ɔda kwɛstyɔn bɔt dis, nɔ fred fɔ aks yu dɔktɔ. Dɛn go ɛksplen ɔltin to yu mɔ. Mɛmba ɔltɛm se nɔto yu wangren de!

Stem Sεl Transplant, Blɔd Sik, Kansa Tritmεnt, Imyuniti, Bon Mכro Transplant, Wεlth