Yu mɛmba we yu bin smɔl ɛn yu fɔdɔm we yu de ple ɛn kam na os wit yu ni we dɔn swɛt? Yu mama go fred, se, "O, a nɔ no if a ivin stɔp wit nel we rɔsti, a go gɛt fɔ gɛt injɛkshɔn fɔ tetanɔs." Ɔ sɔntɛm yu dɔn yɛri pipul dɛn se, "A nid tetanɔs shot" we yu kɔt yu an wit nɛf we yu de du os wok. So, wetin rili na tetanɔs? Wetin mek di vaysin fɔ am impɔtant so? Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis simpul wan, di we we ɔlman go ɔndastand.
Wetin rili na Tɛtanɔs Shot?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, di tɛtanɔs vaysin na vaysin we de protɛkt wi frɔm wan denja baktri infɛkshɔn we dɛn kɔl tetanɔs. We yu gɛt dis sik, yu jaw kin stif ɛn yu nɔ kin ebul fɔ opin yu mɔt, na dat mek sɔm pipul dɛn kin kɔl am ‘lɔkjaw’. Dis na sik we de mek pɔsin fil pen bad bad wan ɛn sɔntɛnde i kin kil pɔsin.
Di bɛst tin na dat dɛn kin ebul fɔ avɔyd am kpatakpata wit vaysin. Di baktri dɛm we de mek pɔsin gɛt mɔmp de ɔlsay rawnd wi. Dis baktri kin de na grɔn, dɔst, ɛn mɛtal we dɔn rɔsti. Na dat mek dɔktɔ dɛn se wi fɔ gɛt dis siriɔs vaysin we wi yɔŋ ɛn afta dat wi fɔ gɛt bɔsta shot we wi dɔn big.
Dɛn kin gi dis vaysin na di ɔpa an. Bɔku tɛm, dɛn kin jɔyn dis tetanɔs toksoid vaysin wit sɔm ɔda vaysin dɛn fɔ gi protɛkshɔn agens sɔm ɔda sik dɛn.
| Nem fɔ di vaysin | Sik dɛn we dɛn kin protɛkt | Udat dɛn kin gi am to? |
|---|---|---|
| DTaP | Difteria, Tɛtanɔs, ɛn Pɛtɔsis | Fɔ yɔŋ pikin dɛn we nɔ rich 6 ia yet. |
| Tdap we yu de yuz | Tetanɔs, Difteria, ɛn Pɛtɔsis | Fɔ big pikin dɛn, yɔŋ pipul dɛn, ɛn big pipul dɛn. |
| Td | Tetanɔs ɛn Difteria | Bɔku tɛm as bɔsta vaysin fɔ big pipul dɛn. |
Aw dis vaysin de wok insay wi bɔdi?
Tink bɔt am lɛk se wi de tren wi ami bay we wi de sho dɛn ɛnimi in foto. Wetin dis vaysin de du na fɔ gi wi wan kɔpi we nɔ bad, we wik fɔ di pɔyzin we di baktri we de mek di sik de mek. Dɛn kɔl dis ‘toxoid’ vaysin.
Dɔn wi imyun sistɛm de no dis ‘ɛnimi’ ɛn bigin fɔ mek spɛshal wɛpɔn dɛn, we dɛn kɔl antibodi , fɔ fɛt am. Dɔn, if di rial baktri ɛva kam insay di bɔdi tru wund, wi imyun sistɛm, we dɛn dɔn tren bifo tɛm, go atak am fayn fayn wan ɛn sev wi frɔm sik.
Ustɛm a fɔ gɛt mizɛl vaysin?
Dis na prɔblɛm we bɔku pipul dɛn gɛt. Yu tink se yu fɔ jɔs yuz dis we yu wund? Nɔ, mɛmba dɛn tin ya:
- If yu gɛt dip ɔ dɔti wund: If yu gɛt dip wund we de nia tin dɛn lɛk nel we dɔn rɔsti, waya, dɔti, ɔ animal saliva, i impɔtant fɔ mek yu shot insay 48 awa . If i dɔn pas 5 ia we yu las gɛt bɔsta shot ɔ if yu nɔ ebul fɔ mɛmba, mek shɔ se yu go to dɔktɔ ɛn tek di shot.
- We uman gɛt bɛlɛ: Dɔktɔ dɛn se uman dɛn we gɛt bɛlɛ fɔ gɛt di Tdap vaysin. dis nכ de nכmכ de protεkt di mama, bכ t i de protεkt di pikin we de bכn frכm kכf fכ di fכs mכnt dεm na in layf.
- As pat pan di rutin pikin dɛn vaysin schedule: Dɛn kin gi dis vaksin to pikin dɛn we gɛt di rayt ej ɔnda di Nashɔnal Imunizayshɔn Program na Sri Lanka.
- Ɛvri 10 ia: Afta yu dɔn dɔn di pikin dɛn vaysin siriɔs, i rili impɔtant fɔ gɛt bɔsta shot ɛvri 10 ia fɔ mek yu kɔntinyu fɔ protɛkt yu as big pɔsin.
Nɔmal vaksin schedule
Di schedule we dɛn kin rɛkɔmɛnd na dis:
- Na 2 mɔnt
- Na 4 mɔnt
- Na 6 mɔnt
- Bitwin 15 ɛn 18 mɔnt
- Bitwin 4 ɛn 6 ia ol
- Bitwin 11 ɛn 12 ia ol
- Dɔn ɛvri 10 ia
Pipul dɛn de we nɔ fɔ gɛt dis vaysin?
Yɛs, sɔm spɛshal tin dɛn de we yu fɔ tek tɛm wit bifo yu tek di vaysin. If yu ɔ yu pikin gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sik ya, yu fɔ rili tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bifo yu gɛt di vaysin.
- We yu gɛt mizɛl vaysin we yu bin dɔn gɛt bifo tɛmIf sɔntin lɛk siriɔs alɛji, sik, ɔr nɔr kin no natin apin.
- If yu gɛt wan sik we dɛn kɔl Guillain-Barré Syndrome .
- If yu dɔn gɛt sik we dɛn kɔl seizure bifo.
- If yu dɔn gɛt bad bad pen ɔ swɛlin afta yu dɔn gi yu injɛkshɔn bifo tɛm.
- If yu gɛt ɔda sik we de afɛkt di nervɔs sistɛm.
- If yu jɔs dɔn du ɔgan transplant.
Dɔn bak, tɛl yu dɔktɔ bɔt ɛni mɛrɛsin we yu de tek. Ɛspɛshali mɛrɛsin dɛn lɛk kɔtikosterɔyd, tritmɛnt fɔ kansa, ɛn mɛrɛsin dɛn we de stɔp di imyun sistɛm kin intarakt wit dis vaysin.
Ɛni sayd ɛfɛkt de fɔ di mizɛl vaysin?
Lɛk bɔku vaysin dɛn, dis wan kin mek smɔl smɔl sayd ɛfɛkt dɛn. Bɔt nɔ wɔri, bɔku tɛm dɛn tin ya kin stɔp insay wan ɔ tu dez.
| Tayp fɔ di sayd ɛfɛkt | Ɛgzampul dɛn |
|---|---|
| Smɔl smɔl ɛn kɔmɔn sayd ɛfɛkt dɛn | |
| Di tin dɛn we pipul dɛn kin si mɔ | Swel, rεd, εn pen na di say we dεn injεkt (dis na di mכst kכmכn). Mɔsul dɛn de pen na di an. Taya, vɛks pan yɔŋ pikin dɛm, ed we de at, we yu nɔ want fɔ it, bɔdi tɛmpracha (lɔ fiva), nɔs/vɔmit, ɔ dayarɛa. |
| Siriɔs sayd ɛfɛkt dɛm we dɛn nɔ kin si bɔku tɛm (espɛshali pan yɔŋ pikin dɛm) . | |
| Tin dɛn we nid fɔ pe atɛnshɔn to kwik kwik wan | Fɔ kray we yu nɔ ebul fɔ kɔntrol fɔ lɔng tɛm, fiva we pas 40 Sɛlshiɔs (105 Farenheit), yu kin gɛt sik, yu wan ol an ɔ yu fut kin swel. If ɛni wan pan dɛn tin ya apin, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. |
Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl!Na smɔl tɛm nɔmɔ, sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt siriɔs alɛji (anaphylaxis) to di vaysin. If yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛm lɛk fɔ at fɔ blo, yu fes, yu lip ɔ yu tɔng de swel, yu gɛt ayv, ɔ yu de vɔmit, na imejensi. Kɔl 911 wantɛm wantɛm ɛn gɛt ambulans, ɔ go na di ɔspitul imejensi dipatmɛnt (ETU) we de nia yu kwik kwik wan.
Aw di vaysin de wok fayn?
Di masta sabi pipul dɛm se if yu kɔmplit di vaksin siriɔs we dɛn nid, yu go gɛt pas 99% protɛkshɔn frɔm mizɛl. Dis na vaysin we rili wok. Na dat mek mizɛl nɔ kin bɔku dɛn tɛm ya.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Mizl na sik we denja, bɔt dɛn kin ebul fɔ avɔyd am kpatakpata wit vaysin.
- Mek shɔ se yu pikin gɛt di ful rɛnj ɔf vaysin dɛn we i ol di rayt ej. As big pɔsin, gɛt bɔsta shot ɛvri 10 ia.
- If yu gɛt dip, dɔti wund, mɔ if i dɔn pas 5 ia frɔm di las tɛm we dɛn gi yu di vaysin, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
- Bifo yu gɛt ɛni vaysin, tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt yu mɛdikal istri ɛn di mɛrɛsin dɛn we yu de tek.
- Smɔl smɔl sayd ɛfɛkt kin kɔmɔn ɛn nɔr wɔri bɔt dɛm. Bɔt no bɔt di sayn dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt we i gɛt siriɔs alɛji.
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